Hybrid Macrocyclic Polymers: Self-Assembly Containing Cucurbit[m]uril-pillar[n]arene
Supramolecular self-assembly by hybrid macrocycles containing both cucurbit[m]uril (CB[m]) and pillar[n]arene was discussed and summarized in this review. Due to different solubility, diverse-sized cavities, and various driving forces in recognizing guests, the role of CB[m] and pillar[n]arene in su...
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/9/1777 |
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author | Zhaona Liu Zhizheng Li Bing Li Le Zhou Huacheng Zhang Jie Han |
author_facet | Zhaona Liu Zhizheng Li Bing Li Le Zhou Huacheng Zhang Jie Han |
author_sort | Zhaona Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Supramolecular self-assembly by hybrid macrocycles containing both cucurbit[m]uril (CB[m]) and pillar[n]arene was discussed and summarized in this review. Due to different solubility, diverse-sized cavities, and various driving forces in recognizing guests, the role of CB[m] and pillar[n]arene in such hybrid macrocyclic systems could switch between competitor in capturing specialized guests, and cooperator for building advanced hybridized macrocycles, by controlling their characteristics in host–guest inclusions. Furthermore, both CB[m] and pillar[n]arene were employed for fabricating advanced supramolecular self-assemblies such as mechanically interlocked molecules and supramolecular polymers. In those self-assemblies, CB[m] and pillar[n]arene played significant roles in, e.g., microreactor for catalyzing particular reactions to bridge different small pieces together, molecular “joint” to connect different monomers into larger assemblies, and “stabilizer” in accommodating the guest molecules to adopt a favorite structure geometry ready for assembling. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:46:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7ce7d25879df45e4badceba5a223c6ec |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:46:59Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-7ce7d25879df45e4badceba5a223c6ec2023-11-23T09:06:09ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-04-01149177710.3390/polym14091777Hybrid Macrocyclic Polymers: Self-Assembly Containing Cucurbit[m]uril-pillar[n]areneZhaona Liu0Zhizheng Li1Bing Li2Le Zhou3Huacheng Zhang4Jie Han5Medical School, Xi’an Peihua University, Xi’an 710125, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, ChinaSupramolecular self-assembly by hybrid macrocycles containing both cucurbit[m]uril (CB[m]) and pillar[n]arene was discussed and summarized in this review. Due to different solubility, diverse-sized cavities, and various driving forces in recognizing guests, the role of CB[m] and pillar[n]arene in such hybrid macrocyclic systems could switch between competitor in capturing specialized guests, and cooperator for building advanced hybridized macrocycles, by controlling their characteristics in host–guest inclusions. Furthermore, both CB[m] and pillar[n]arene were employed for fabricating advanced supramolecular self-assemblies such as mechanically interlocked molecules and supramolecular polymers. In those self-assemblies, CB[m] and pillar[n]arene played significant roles in, e.g., microreactor for catalyzing particular reactions to bridge different small pieces together, molecular “joint” to connect different monomers into larger assemblies, and “stabilizer” in accommodating the guest molecules to adopt a favorite structure geometry ready for assembling.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/9/1777self-assemblyhybrid macrocyclescucurbit[m]urilpillar[n]arenehost–guest inclusion |
spellingShingle | Zhaona Liu Zhizheng Li Bing Li Le Zhou Huacheng Zhang Jie Han Hybrid Macrocyclic Polymers: Self-Assembly Containing Cucurbit[m]uril-pillar[n]arene Polymers self-assembly hybrid macrocycles cucurbit[m]uril pillar[n]arene host–guest inclusion |
title | Hybrid Macrocyclic Polymers: Self-Assembly Containing Cucurbit[m]uril-pillar[n]arene |
title_full | Hybrid Macrocyclic Polymers: Self-Assembly Containing Cucurbit[m]uril-pillar[n]arene |
title_fullStr | Hybrid Macrocyclic Polymers: Self-Assembly Containing Cucurbit[m]uril-pillar[n]arene |
title_full_unstemmed | Hybrid Macrocyclic Polymers: Self-Assembly Containing Cucurbit[m]uril-pillar[n]arene |
title_short | Hybrid Macrocyclic Polymers: Self-Assembly Containing Cucurbit[m]uril-pillar[n]arene |
title_sort | hybrid macrocyclic polymers self assembly containing cucurbit m uril pillar n arene |
topic | self-assembly hybrid macrocycles cucurbit[m]uril pillar[n]arene host–guest inclusion |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/9/1777 |
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