Natural Fibers Composites: Origin, Importance, Consumption Pattern, and Challenges

This comprehensive review explores the multifaceted world of natural fiber applications within the domain of composite materials. Natural fibers are meticulously examined in detail, considering their diverse origins, which encompass plant-derived fibers (cellulose-based), animal-derived fibers (prot...

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Main Authors: Devyani Thapliyal, Sarojini Verma, Pramita Sen, Rahul Kumar, Amit Thakur, Anurag Kumar Tiwari, Dhananjay Singh, George D. Verros, Raj Kumar Arya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Composites Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/7/12/506
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author Devyani Thapliyal
Sarojini Verma
Pramita Sen
Rahul Kumar
Amit Thakur
Anurag Kumar Tiwari
Dhananjay Singh
George D. Verros
Raj Kumar Arya
author_facet Devyani Thapliyal
Sarojini Verma
Pramita Sen
Rahul Kumar
Amit Thakur
Anurag Kumar Tiwari
Dhananjay Singh
George D. Verros
Raj Kumar Arya
author_sort Devyani Thapliyal
collection DOAJ
description This comprehensive review explores the multifaceted world of natural fiber applications within the domain of composite materials. Natural fibers are meticulously examined in detail, considering their diverse origins, which encompass plant-derived fibers (cellulose-based), animal-derived fibers (protein-based), and even mineral-derived variations. This review conducts a profound analysis, not only scrutinizing their chemical compositions, intricate structures, and inherent physical properties but also highlighting their wide-ranging applications across various industries. The investigation extends to composites utilizing mineral or polymer matrices, delving into their synergistic interplay and the resulting material properties. Furthermore, this review does not limit itself to the intrinsic attributes of natural fibers but ventures into the realm of innovative enhancements. The exploration encompasses the augmentation of composites through the integration of natural fibers, including the incorporation of nano-fillers, offering a compelling avenue for further research and technological development. In conclusion, this review synthesizes a comprehensive understanding of the pivotal role of natural fibers in the realm of composite materials. It brings together insights from their diverse origins, intrinsic properties, and practical applications across sectors. As the final curtain is drawn, the discourse transcends the present to outline the trajectories of future work in the dynamic arena of natural fiber composites, shedding light on emerging trends that promise to shape the course of scientific and industrial advancements.
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spelling doaj.art-7cedc4856b6d4586a1075a7624d2bb172023-12-22T14:17:52ZengMDPI AGJournal of Composites Science2504-477X2023-12-0171250610.3390/jcs7120506Natural Fibers Composites: Origin, Importance, Consumption Pattern, and ChallengesDevyani Thapliyal0Sarojini Verma1Pramita Sen2Rahul Kumar3Amit Thakur4Anurag Kumar Tiwari5Dhananjay Singh6George D. Verros7Raj Kumar Arya8Department of Chemical Engineering, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar 144011, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar 144011, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Heritage Institute of Technology Kolkata, Chowbaga Road, Kolkata 700107, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Energy Cluster, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248007, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Energy Cluster, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248007, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar 144011, IndiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, IET Lucknow, Lucknow 226021, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), 54124 Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar 144011, IndiaThis comprehensive review explores the multifaceted world of natural fiber applications within the domain of composite materials. Natural fibers are meticulously examined in detail, considering their diverse origins, which encompass plant-derived fibers (cellulose-based), animal-derived fibers (protein-based), and even mineral-derived variations. This review conducts a profound analysis, not only scrutinizing their chemical compositions, intricate structures, and inherent physical properties but also highlighting their wide-ranging applications across various industries. The investigation extends to composites utilizing mineral or polymer matrices, delving into their synergistic interplay and the resulting material properties. Furthermore, this review does not limit itself to the intrinsic attributes of natural fibers but ventures into the realm of innovative enhancements. The exploration encompasses the augmentation of composites through the integration of natural fibers, including the incorporation of nano-fillers, offering a compelling avenue for further research and technological development. In conclusion, this review synthesizes a comprehensive understanding of the pivotal role of natural fibers in the realm of composite materials. It brings together insights from their diverse origins, intrinsic properties, and practical applications across sectors. As the final curtain is drawn, the discourse transcends the present to outline the trajectories of future work in the dynamic arena of natural fiber composites, shedding light on emerging trends that promise to shape the course of scientific and industrial advancements.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/7/12/506nanofillerspolymer matrixnatural fiberscompositesnanocompositesmineral
spellingShingle Devyani Thapliyal
Sarojini Verma
Pramita Sen
Rahul Kumar
Amit Thakur
Anurag Kumar Tiwari
Dhananjay Singh
George D. Verros
Raj Kumar Arya
Natural Fibers Composites: Origin, Importance, Consumption Pattern, and Challenges
Journal of Composites Science
nanofillers
polymer matrix
natural fibers
composites
nanocomposites
mineral
title Natural Fibers Composites: Origin, Importance, Consumption Pattern, and Challenges
title_full Natural Fibers Composites: Origin, Importance, Consumption Pattern, and Challenges
title_fullStr Natural Fibers Composites: Origin, Importance, Consumption Pattern, and Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Natural Fibers Composites: Origin, Importance, Consumption Pattern, and Challenges
title_short Natural Fibers Composites: Origin, Importance, Consumption Pattern, and Challenges
title_sort natural fibers composites origin importance consumption pattern and challenges
topic nanofillers
polymer matrix
natural fibers
composites
nanocomposites
mineral
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/7/12/506
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