Methods optimization for the expression and purification of human calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha.

Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) is a complex multifunctional kinase that is highly expressed in central nervous tissues and plays a key regulatory role in the calcium signaling pathway. Despite over 30 years of recombinant expression and characterization studies, CaMKII conti...

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Main Authors: Scott C Bolton, David H Thompson, Tamara L Kinzer-Ursem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0285651&type=printable
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author Scott C Bolton
David H Thompson
Tamara L Kinzer-Ursem
author_facet Scott C Bolton
David H Thompson
Tamara L Kinzer-Ursem
author_sort Scott C Bolton
collection DOAJ
description Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) is a complex multifunctional kinase that is highly expressed in central nervous tissues and plays a key regulatory role in the calcium signaling pathway. Despite over 30 years of recombinant expression and characterization studies, CaMKII continues to be investigated for its impact on signaling cooperativity and its ability to bind multiple substrates through its multimeric hub domain. Here we compare and optimize protocols for the generation of full-length wild-type human calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha (CaMKIIα). Side-by-side comparison of expression and purification in both insect and bacterial systems shows that the insect expression method provides superior yields of the desired autoinhibited CaMKIIα holoenzymes. Utilizing baculovirus insect expression system tools, our results demonstrate a high yield method to produce homogenous, monodisperse CaMKII in its autoinhibited state suitable for biophysical analysis. Advantages and disadvantages of these two expression systems (baculovirus insect cell versus Escherichia coli expression) are discussed, as well as purification optimizations to maximize the enrichment of full-length CaMKII.
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spelling doaj.art-7cee40b4adb741d7ae522cb3ea5e0c782024-02-13T05:34:05ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01191e028565110.1371/journal.pone.0285651Methods optimization for the expression and purification of human calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha.Scott C BoltonDavid H ThompsonTamara L Kinzer-UrsemCalcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) is a complex multifunctional kinase that is highly expressed in central nervous tissues and plays a key regulatory role in the calcium signaling pathway. Despite over 30 years of recombinant expression and characterization studies, CaMKII continues to be investigated for its impact on signaling cooperativity and its ability to bind multiple substrates through its multimeric hub domain. Here we compare and optimize protocols for the generation of full-length wild-type human calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha (CaMKIIα). Side-by-side comparison of expression and purification in both insect and bacterial systems shows that the insect expression method provides superior yields of the desired autoinhibited CaMKIIα holoenzymes. Utilizing baculovirus insect expression system tools, our results demonstrate a high yield method to produce homogenous, monodisperse CaMKII in its autoinhibited state suitable for biophysical analysis. Advantages and disadvantages of these two expression systems (baculovirus insect cell versus Escherichia coli expression) are discussed, as well as purification optimizations to maximize the enrichment of full-length CaMKII.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0285651&type=printable
spellingShingle Scott C Bolton
David H Thompson
Tamara L Kinzer-Ursem
Methods optimization for the expression and purification of human calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha.
PLoS ONE
title Methods optimization for the expression and purification of human calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha.
title_full Methods optimization for the expression and purification of human calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha.
title_fullStr Methods optimization for the expression and purification of human calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha.
title_full_unstemmed Methods optimization for the expression and purification of human calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha.
title_short Methods optimization for the expression and purification of human calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha.
title_sort methods optimization for the expression and purification of human calcium calmodulin dependent protein kinase ii alpha
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0285651&type=printable
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AT tamaralkinzerursem methodsoptimizationfortheexpressionandpurificationofhumancalciumcalmodulindependentproteinkinaseiialpha