A synthetic metastatic niche reveals antitumor neutrophils drive breast cancer metastatic dormancy in the lungs

Abstract Biomaterial scaffolds mimicking the environment in metastatic organs can deconstruct complex signals and facilitate the study of cancer progression and metastasis. Here we report that a subcutaneous scaffold implant in mouse models of metastatic breast cancer in female mice recruits lung-tr...

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Main Authors: Jing Wang, Ramon Ocadiz-Ruiz, Matthew S. Hall, Grace G. Bushnell, Sophia M. Orbach, Joseph T. Decker, Ravi M. Raghani, Yining Zhang, Aaron H. Morris, Jacqueline S. Jeruss, Lonnie D. Shea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-08-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40478-5
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author Jing Wang
Ramon Ocadiz-Ruiz
Matthew S. Hall
Grace G. Bushnell
Sophia M. Orbach
Joseph T. Decker
Ravi M. Raghani
Yining Zhang
Aaron H. Morris
Jacqueline S. Jeruss
Lonnie D. Shea
author_facet Jing Wang
Ramon Ocadiz-Ruiz
Matthew S. Hall
Grace G. Bushnell
Sophia M. Orbach
Joseph T. Decker
Ravi M. Raghani
Yining Zhang
Aaron H. Morris
Jacqueline S. Jeruss
Lonnie D. Shea
author_sort Jing Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Biomaterial scaffolds mimicking the environment in metastatic organs can deconstruct complex signals and facilitate the study of cancer progression and metastasis. Here we report that a subcutaneous scaffold implant in mouse models of metastatic breast cancer in female mice recruits lung-tropic circulating tumor cells yet suppresses their growth through potent in situ antitumor immunity. In contrast, the lung, the endogenous metastatic organ for these models, develops lethal metastases in aggressive breast cancer, with less aggressive tumor models developing dormant lungs suppressing tumor growth. Our study reveals multifaceted roles of neutrophils in regulating metastasis. Breast cancer-educated neutrophils infiltrate the scaffold implants and lungs, secreting the same signal to attract lung-tropic circulating tumor cells. Second, antitumor and pro-tumor neutrophils are selectively recruited to the dormant scaffolds and lungs, respectively, responding to distinct groups of chemoattractants to establish activated or suppressive immune environments that direct different fates of cancer cells.
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spelling doaj.art-7ceec19b147f4e66ae168caae2f3b2a22023-11-20T10:11:38ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-08-0114112010.1038/s41467-023-40478-5A synthetic metastatic niche reveals antitumor neutrophils drive breast cancer metastatic dormancy in the lungsJing Wang0Ramon Ocadiz-Ruiz1Matthew S. Hall2Grace G. Bushnell3Sophia M. Orbach4Joseph T. Decker5Ravi M. Raghani6Yining Zhang7Aaron H. Morris8Jacqueline S. Jeruss9Lonnie D. Shea10Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of MichiganDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of MichiganDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of MichiganDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of MichiganDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of MichiganDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of MichiganDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of MichiganDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of MichiganDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of MichiganDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of MichiganDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of MichiganAbstract Biomaterial scaffolds mimicking the environment in metastatic organs can deconstruct complex signals and facilitate the study of cancer progression and metastasis. Here we report that a subcutaneous scaffold implant in mouse models of metastatic breast cancer in female mice recruits lung-tropic circulating tumor cells yet suppresses their growth through potent in situ antitumor immunity. In contrast, the lung, the endogenous metastatic organ for these models, develops lethal metastases in aggressive breast cancer, with less aggressive tumor models developing dormant lungs suppressing tumor growth. Our study reveals multifaceted roles of neutrophils in regulating metastasis. Breast cancer-educated neutrophils infiltrate the scaffold implants and lungs, secreting the same signal to attract lung-tropic circulating tumor cells. Second, antitumor and pro-tumor neutrophils are selectively recruited to the dormant scaffolds and lungs, respectively, responding to distinct groups of chemoattractants to establish activated or suppressive immune environments that direct different fates of cancer cells.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40478-5
spellingShingle Jing Wang
Ramon Ocadiz-Ruiz
Matthew S. Hall
Grace G. Bushnell
Sophia M. Orbach
Joseph T. Decker
Ravi M. Raghani
Yining Zhang
Aaron H. Morris
Jacqueline S. Jeruss
Lonnie D. Shea
A synthetic metastatic niche reveals antitumor neutrophils drive breast cancer metastatic dormancy in the lungs
Nature Communications
title A synthetic metastatic niche reveals antitumor neutrophils drive breast cancer metastatic dormancy in the lungs
title_full A synthetic metastatic niche reveals antitumor neutrophils drive breast cancer metastatic dormancy in the lungs
title_fullStr A synthetic metastatic niche reveals antitumor neutrophils drive breast cancer metastatic dormancy in the lungs
title_full_unstemmed A synthetic metastatic niche reveals antitumor neutrophils drive breast cancer metastatic dormancy in the lungs
title_short A synthetic metastatic niche reveals antitumor neutrophils drive breast cancer metastatic dormancy in the lungs
title_sort synthetic metastatic niche reveals antitumor neutrophils drive breast cancer metastatic dormancy in the lungs
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40478-5
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