Quality of life following an open Latarjet-Bristow procedure in a general population with recurrent anterior shoulder instability

Background: Despite the extensive literature on anterior glenohumeral instability, to date, there are no studies that report on the quality of life following a Latarjet-Bristow procedure with recurrent anterior shoulder instability. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of life in pa...

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Main Authors: Collen S. Nkosi, MBChB (UL), Nyiko Z. Chauke, MBChB(UL), FC Orth(SA), Mmed Ortho Surg (Wits)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:JSES International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666638322002389
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author Collen S. Nkosi, MBChB (UL)
Nyiko Z. Chauke, MBChB(UL), FC Orth(SA), Mmed Ortho Surg (Wits)
author_facet Collen S. Nkosi, MBChB (UL)
Nyiko Z. Chauke, MBChB(UL), FC Orth(SA), Mmed Ortho Surg (Wits)
author_sort Collen S. Nkosi, MBChB (UL)
collection DOAJ
description Background: Despite the extensive literature on anterior glenohumeral instability, to date, there are no studies that report on the quality of life following a Latarjet-Bristow procedure with recurrent anterior shoulder instability. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of life in patients who had a Latarjet-Bristow procedure. Methods: A single-center retrospective review with a prospective recall of patients who underwent a Latarjet-Bristow technique for recurrent anterior glenohumeral instability between January 2017 and March 2020. Outcomes measures included health-related quality of life using the Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire and patient-related outcome measures using the Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index and Rowe scores. Results: A total of 66 patients were identified to participate in the study; 40 (60.6%) responded and were included in the analysis. There were nine females and 31 males, with a median age of 32 years (27.5‒41 years). Three cases had bilateral anterior shoulder instability with a single joint being operated and three patients were epileptic. Physical and mental components summary of the SF-36 showed a better health-related quality of life in the general population. There was a significant strong correlation between SF-36 and Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index. However, SF-36 and Rowe score showed a fair correlation. Conclusion: The Latarjet-Bristow procedure improves the quality of life in a general population similarly to an athletic population. The number of episodes of dislocation before surgery and the delayed surgical intervention did not increase the recurrent anterior shoulder instability rates postoperatively.
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spelling doaj.art-7cf61d95c600496e988f9c898711e5322023-03-01T04:33:10ZengElsevierJSES International2666-63832023-03-0172201205Quality of life following an open Latarjet-Bristow procedure in a general population with recurrent anterior shoulder instabilityCollen S. Nkosi, MBChB (UL)0Nyiko Z. Chauke, MBChB(UL), FC Orth(SA), Mmed Ortho Surg (Wits)1Corresponding author: Collen S. Nkosi, MBChB (UL), Orthopaedic Surgery Department, 26 Chris Hani Rd, Diepkloof 319-Iq, Johannesburg, 1864.; Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaChris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South AfricaBackground: Despite the extensive literature on anterior glenohumeral instability, to date, there are no studies that report on the quality of life following a Latarjet-Bristow procedure with recurrent anterior shoulder instability. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of life in patients who had a Latarjet-Bristow procedure. Methods: A single-center retrospective review with a prospective recall of patients who underwent a Latarjet-Bristow technique for recurrent anterior glenohumeral instability between January 2017 and March 2020. Outcomes measures included health-related quality of life using the Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire and patient-related outcome measures using the Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index and Rowe scores. Results: A total of 66 patients were identified to participate in the study; 40 (60.6%) responded and were included in the analysis. There were nine females and 31 males, with a median age of 32 years (27.5‒41 years). Three cases had bilateral anterior shoulder instability with a single joint being operated and three patients were epileptic. Physical and mental components summary of the SF-36 showed a better health-related quality of life in the general population. There was a significant strong correlation between SF-36 and Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index. However, SF-36 and Rowe score showed a fair correlation. Conclusion: The Latarjet-Bristow procedure improves the quality of life in a general population similarly to an athletic population. The number of episodes of dislocation before surgery and the delayed surgical intervention did not increase the recurrent anterior shoulder instability rates postoperatively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666638322002389General populationQuality of lifeShoulderAnterior instabilityLatarjet-Bristow procedureRecurrent dislocation
spellingShingle Collen S. Nkosi, MBChB (UL)
Nyiko Z. Chauke, MBChB(UL), FC Orth(SA), Mmed Ortho Surg (Wits)
Quality of life following an open Latarjet-Bristow procedure in a general population with recurrent anterior shoulder instability
JSES International
General population
Quality of life
Shoulder
Anterior instability
Latarjet-Bristow procedure
Recurrent dislocation
title Quality of life following an open Latarjet-Bristow procedure in a general population with recurrent anterior shoulder instability
title_full Quality of life following an open Latarjet-Bristow procedure in a general population with recurrent anterior shoulder instability
title_fullStr Quality of life following an open Latarjet-Bristow procedure in a general population with recurrent anterior shoulder instability
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life following an open Latarjet-Bristow procedure in a general population with recurrent anterior shoulder instability
title_short Quality of life following an open Latarjet-Bristow procedure in a general population with recurrent anterior shoulder instability
title_sort quality of life following an open latarjet bristow procedure in a general population with recurrent anterior shoulder instability
topic General population
Quality of life
Shoulder
Anterior instability
Latarjet-Bristow procedure
Recurrent dislocation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666638322002389
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