Teamwork to Survive in Hostile Soils: Use of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria to Ameliorate Soil Salinity Stress in Crops

Plants and their microbiomes, including plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), can work as a team to reduce the adverse effects of different types of stress, including drought, heat, cold, and heavy metals stresses, as well as salinity in soils. These abiotic stresses are reviewed here, with an emp...

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Main Authors: Rafael Jiménez-Mejía, Ricardo I. Medina-Estrada, Santos Carballar-Hernández, Ma. del Carmen Orozco-Mosqueda, Gustavo Santoyo, Pedro D. Loeza-Lara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/1/150
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author Rafael Jiménez-Mejía
Ricardo I. Medina-Estrada
Santos Carballar-Hernández
Ma. del Carmen Orozco-Mosqueda
Gustavo Santoyo
Pedro D. Loeza-Lara
author_facet Rafael Jiménez-Mejía
Ricardo I. Medina-Estrada
Santos Carballar-Hernández
Ma. del Carmen Orozco-Mosqueda
Gustavo Santoyo
Pedro D. Loeza-Lara
author_sort Rafael Jiménez-Mejía
collection DOAJ
description Plants and their microbiomes, including plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), can work as a team to reduce the adverse effects of different types of stress, including drought, heat, cold, and heavy metals stresses, as well as salinity in soils. These abiotic stresses are reviewed here, with an emphasis on salinity and its negative consequences on crops, due to their wide presence in cultivable soils around the world. Likewise, the factors that stimulate the salinity of soils and their impact on microbial diversity and plant physiology were also analyzed. In addition, the saline soils that exist in Mexico were analyzed as a case study. We also made some proposals for a more extensive use of bacterial bioinoculants in agriculture, particularly in developing countries. Finally, PGPB are highly relevant and extremely helpful in counteracting the toxic effects of soil salinity and improving crop growth and production; therefore, their use should be intensively promoted.
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spelling doaj.art-7cf629f9df9842fcb3240fd0096b11812023-11-23T14:48:04ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072022-01-0110115010.3390/microorganisms10010150Teamwork to Survive in Hostile Soils: Use of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria to Ameliorate Soil Salinity Stress in CropsRafael Jiménez-Mejía0Ricardo I. Medina-Estrada1Santos Carballar-Hernández2Ma. del Carmen Orozco-Mosqueda3Gustavo Santoyo4Pedro D. Loeza-Lara5Licenciatura en Genómica Alimentaria, Universidad de La Ciénega del Estado de Michoacán de Ocampo (UCEMICH), Sahuayo 59103, MexicoLicenciatura en Genómica Alimentaria, Universidad de La Ciénega del Estado de Michoacán de Ocampo (UCEMICH), Sahuayo 59103, MexicoLicenciatura en Genómica Alimentaria, Universidad de La Ciénega del Estado de Michoacán de Ocampo (UCEMICH), Sahuayo 59103, MexicoFacultad de Agrobiología “Presidente Juárez”, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo (UMSNH), Uruapan 60170, MexicoInstituto de Investigaciones Químico Biológicas, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo (UMSNH), Morelia 58030, MexicoLicenciatura en Genómica Alimentaria, Universidad de La Ciénega del Estado de Michoacán de Ocampo (UCEMICH), Sahuayo 59103, MexicoPlants and their microbiomes, including plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB), can work as a team to reduce the adverse effects of different types of stress, including drought, heat, cold, and heavy metals stresses, as well as salinity in soils. These abiotic stresses are reviewed here, with an emphasis on salinity and its negative consequences on crops, due to their wide presence in cultivable soils around the world. Likewise, the factors that stimulate the salinity of soils and their impact on microbial diversity and plant physiology were also analyzed. In addition, the saline soils that exist in Mexico were analyzed as a case study. We also made some proposals for a more extensive use of bacterial bioinoculants in agriculture, particularly in developing countries. Finally, PGPB are highly relevant and extremely helpful in counteracting the toxic effects of soil salinity and improving crop growth and production; therefore, their use should be intensively promoted.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/1/150plant growth-promoting bacteriaabiotic stressessalinitytolerancebiofertilizersustainable agriculture
spellingShingle Rafael Jiménez-Mejía
Ricardo I. Medina-Estrada
Santos Carballar-Hernández
Ma. del Carmen Orozco-Mosqueda
Gustavo Santoyo
Pedro D. Loeza-Lara
Teamwork to Survive in Hostile Soils: Use of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria to Ameliorate Soil Salinity Stress in Crops
Microorganisms
plant growth-promoting bacteria
abiotic stresses
salinity
tolerance
biofertilizer
sustainable agriculture
title Teamwork to Survive in Hostile Soils: Use of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria to Ameliorate Soil Salinity Stress in Crops
title_full Teamwork to Survive in Hostile Soils: Use of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria to Ameliorate Soil Salinity Stress in Crops
title_fullStr Teamwork to Survive in Hostile Soils: Use of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria to Ameliorate Soil Salinity Stress in Crops
title_full_unstemmed Teamwork to Survive in Hostile Soils: Use of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria to Ameliorate Soil Salinity Stress in Crops
title_short Teamwork to Survive in Hostile Soils: Use of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria to Ameliorate Soil Salinity Stress in Crops
title_sort teamwork to survive in hostile soils use of plant growth promoting bacteria to ameliorate soil salinity stress in crops
topic plant growth-promoting bacteria
abiotic stresses
salinity
tolerance
biofertilizer
sustainable agriculture
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/1/150
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