A Truthful Auction Mechanism for Mobile Crowd Sensing With Budget Constraint

The selfishness and randomness of users in the mobile crowd sensing network could cause them unwilling to participate in sensing activities and lead to lower completion rates of sensing tasks. In order to deal with these problems, this paper proposes a novel incentive mechanism based on a new auctio...

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Main Authors: Yuanni Liu, Xiaodan Xu, Jianli Pan, Jianhui Zhang, Guofeng Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8664672/
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author Yuanni Liu
Xiaodan Xu
Jianli Pan
Jianhui Zhang
Guofeng Zhao
author_facet Yuanni Liu
Xiaodan Xu
Jianli Pan
Jianhui Zhang
Guofeng Zhao
author_sort Yuanni Liu
collection DOAJ
description The selfishness and randomness of users in the mobile crowd sensing network could cause them unwilling to participate in sensing activities and lead to lower completion rates of sensing tasks. In order to deal with these problems, this paper proposes a novel incentive mechanism based on a new auction model for mobile crowd sensing, which consists of two consecutive stages. In the first stage, a novel Incentive Method based on Reverse Auction for Location-aware sensing (IMRAL) is proposed to maximize user utility. By introducing a task-centric method to determine the winning bids, it can provide higher user utility and higher task coverage ratio. To ensure the truthfulness of IMRAL, we design a unique payment determination algorithm based on critical payment for the incentive platform. In the second stage, we propose a user-interaction incentive model (UIBIM) to cover the situation that a user may drop out of the sensing activity. This new incentive model includes a dynamic double auction framework prompting users' interaction and a user matching algorithm based on a bipartite graph. The proposed new mechanism achieves the goal of improving task completion rates without increasing the cost of the incentive platform. The simulation results show that comparing with other solutions, such as a truthful auction for location-aware collaborative sensing in mobile crowdsourcing and incentive mechanism for crowdsourcing in the single-requester single-bid-model, IMRAL can achieve better performance in terms of average user utility and tasks coverage ratio, and the UIBIM can significantly improve task completion rates.
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spelling doaj.art-7cfc4b6192bb48f092f241cb627f52b92022-12-21T18:15:07ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017439334394710.1109/ACCESS.2019.29028828664672A Truthful Auction Mechanism for Mobile Crowd Sensing With Budget ConstraintYuanni Liu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9305-3405Xiaodan Xu1Jianli Pan2Jianhui Zhang3Guofeng Zhao4School of Communication and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Communication and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Missouri–St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USADigital Switching System Engineering and Technological R&D Center, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Communication and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, ChinaThe selfishness and randomness of users in the mobile crowd sensing network could cause them unwilling to participate in sensing activities and lead to lower completion rates of sensing tasks. In order to deal with these problems, this paper proposes a novel incentive mechanism based on a new auction model for mobile crowd sensing, which consists of two consecutive stages. In the first stage, a novel Incentive Method based on Reverse Auction for Location-aware sensing (IMRAL) is proposed to maximize user utility. By introducing a task-centric method to determine the winning bids, it can provide higher user utility and higher task coverage ratio. To ensure the truthfulness of IMRAL, we design a unique payment determination algorithm based on critical payment for the incentive platform. In the second stage, we propose a user-interaction incentive model (UIBIM) to cover the situation that a user may drop out of the sensing activity. This new incentive model includes a dynamic double auction framework prompting users' interaction and a user matching algorithm based on a bipartite graph. The proposed new mechanism achieves the goal of improving task completion rates without increasing the cost of the incentive platform. The simulation results show that comparing with other solutions, such as a truthful auction for location-aware collaborative sensing in mobile crowdsourcing and incentive mechanism for crowdsourcing in the single-requester single-bid-model, IMRAL can achieve better performance in terms of average user utility and tasks coverage ratio, and the UIBIM can significantly improve task completion rates.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8664672/Mobile crowd sensingincentive mechanismtask coveragedouble auction
spellingShingle Yuanni Liu
Xiaodan Xu
Jianli Pan
Jianhui Zhang
Guofeng Zhao
A Truthful Auction Mechanism for Mobile Crowd Sensing With Budget Constraint
IEEE Access
Mobile crowd sensing
incentive mechanism
task coverage
double auction
title A Truthful Auction Mechanism for Mobile Crowd Sensing With Budget Constraint
title_full A Truthful Auction Mechanism for Mobile Crowd Sensing With Budget Constraint
title_fullStr A Truthful Auction Mechanism for Mobile Crowd Sensing With Budget Constraint
title_full_unstemmed A Truthful Auction Mechanism for Mobile Crowd Sensing With Budget Constraint
title_short A Truthful Auction Mechanism for Mobile Crowd Sensing With Budget Constraint
title_sort truthful auction mechanism for mobile crowd sensing with budget constraint
topic Mobile crowd sensing
incentive mechanism
task coverage
double auction
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8664672/
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