Plant growth regulators and shade on emergence in macadamia nut tree
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of plant growth regulators and shading on seed germination of macadamia nut trees. The experiment was conducted in a seedling production nursery of the company "QueenNut Macadâmia" located in the "Palmeiras" Farm, Dois Córregos, São Paulo (...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
2016-10-01
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| Series: | Bioscience Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/33076 |
| _version_ | 1818590941378772992 |
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| author | Renata Cristina Berchol da Silva Garbelini Elizabeth Orika Ono João Domingos Rodrigues Elisangela Clarete Camili Antonio Renan Berchol da Silva |
| author_facet | Renata Cristina Berchol da Silva Garbelini Elizabeth Orika Ono João Domingos Rodrigues Elisangela Clarete Camili Antonio Renan Berchol da Silva |
| author_sort | Renata Cristina Berchol da Silva Garbelini |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study aimed to evaluate the effect of plant growth regulators and shading on seed germination of macadamia nut trees. The experiment was conducted in a seedling production nursery of the company "QueenNut Macadâmia" located in the "Palmeiras" Farm, Dois Córregos, São Paulo (SP) state, Brazil. The Treatments were T1: water (control) under a shading screen, T2: GA4+7 + N-(phenylmethyl)-aminopurine (Promalin®) at 200 mL L-1 under a shading screen, T3: Promalin® at 400 mL L-1 under a shading screen, T4: gibberellic acid (GA3) + kinetin (Kt) + 3-indolebutyric acid (IBA) - Stimulate® at 5 mL kg-1 seeds under a shading screen, T5: Stimulate® at 10 mL kg-1 of seeds under a shading screen, and T6: water (control) under no shading screen. Seeds were soaked in the solutions or in water containing plant growth regulators for 24 hours. Then, they were dried and sown in sand. 450 seeds were used for each treatment. The evaluations began from seedling emergence by counting the total number of seedlings per treatment. A high average of macadamia nut tree seedling emergence was obtained in the treatments GA4+7 + N-(phenylmethyl)-aminopurine (Promalin®) 400 mL L-1 with Sombrite® (75.7%), GA4+7 + N-(phenylmethyl)-aminopurine (Promalin®) 200 mL L-1 (72.6%) Sombrite® and water (control) without Sombrite® (71.5%). |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-16T10:04:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7cfc6c9d681b4b7e93dbd5c8781b8b31 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1981-3163 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-16T10:04:32Z |
| publishDate | 2016-10-01 |
| publisher | Universidade Federal de Uberlândia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Bioscience Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-7cfc6c9d681b4b7e93dbd5c8781b8b312022-12-21T22:35:42ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632016-10-0132510.14393/BJ-v32n5a2016-3307633076Plant growth regulators and shade on emergence in macadamia nut treeRenata Cristina Berchol da Silva Garbelini0Elizabeth Orika Ono1João Domingos Rodrigues2Elisangela Clarete Camili3Antonio Renan Berchol da Silva4Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso.Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso.This study aimed to evaluate the effect of plant growth regulators and shading on seed germination of macadamia nut trees. The experiment was conducted in a seedling production nursery of the company "QueenNut Macadâmia" located in the "Palmeiras" Farm, Dois Córregos, São Paulo (SP) state, Brazil. The Treatments were T1: water (control) under a shading screen, T2: GA4+7 + N-(phenylmethyl)-aminopurine (Promalin®) at 200 mL L-1 under a shading screen, T3: Promalin® at 400 mL L-1 under a shading screen, T4: gibberellic acid (GA3) + kinetin (Kt) + 3-indolebutyric acid (IBA) - Stimulate® at 5 mL kg-1 seeds under a shading screen, T5: Stimulate® at 10 mL kg-1 of seeds under a shading screen, and T6: water (control) under no shading screen. Seeds were soaked in the solutions or in water containing plant growth regulators for 24 hours. Then, they were dried and sown in sand. 450 seeds were used for each treatment. The evaluations began from seedling emergence by counting the total number of seedlings per treatment. A high average of macadamia nut tree seedling emergence was obtained in the treatments GA4+7 + N-(phenylmethyl)-aminopurine (Promalin®) 400 mL L-1 with Sombrite® (75.7%), GA4+7 + N-(phenylmethyl)-aminopurine (Promalin®) 200 mL L-1 (72.6%) Sombrite® and water (control) without Sombrite® (71.5%).http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/33076macadamia integrifoliagibberellinscytikinins |
| spellingShingle | Renata Cristina Berchol da Silva Garbelini Elizabeth Orika Ono João Domingos Rodrigues Elisangela Clarete Camili Antonio Renan Berchol da Silva Plant growth regulators and shade on emergence in macadamia nut tree Bioscience Journal macadamia integrifolia gibberellins cytikinins |
| title | Plant growth regulators and shade on emergence in macadamia nut tree |
| title_full | Plant growth regulators and shade on emergence in macadamia nut tree |
| title_fullStr | Plant growth regulators and shade on emergence in macadamia nut tree |
| title_full_unstemmed | Plant growth regulators and shade on emergence in macadamia nut tree |
| title_short | Plant growth regulators and shade on emergence in macadamia nut tree |
| title_sort | plant growth regulators and shade on emergence in macadamia nut tree |
| topic | macadamia integrifolia gibberellins cytikinins |
| url | http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/33076 |
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