Stacked Denoising Autoencoder With Density-Grid Based Clustering Method for Detecting Outlier of Wind Turbine Components

Different types of outliers have existed in the monitoring data of wind turbines, which are not conducive to the follow-up data mining. However, the complex inner characteristics of the monitoring data pose major challenges to detect the outliers. To address this problem, an unsupervised outlier det...

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Main Authors: Zexian Sun, Hexu Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8620681/
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author Zexian Sun
Hexu Sun
author_facet Zexian Sun
Hexu Sun
author_sort Zexian Sun
collection DOAJ
description Different types of outliers have existed in the monitoring data of wind turbines, which are not conducive to the follow-up data mining. However, the complex inner characteristics of the monitoring data pose major challenges to detect the outliers. To address this problem, an unsupervised outlier detection approach combining stacked denoising autoencoder (SDAE) and density-grid-based clustering method is proposed. First, the characteristics of the outliers in supervisory control and data acquisition data caused by different reasons are analyzed. Then, the SDAE is utilized to extract features by training the original data. Furthermore, the density-grid-based clustering method is applied to achieve the clustering results. Window width is added to classify the outliers as isolated outliers, missing data, and fault data according to the duration of abnormal data. The monitoring data of four wind turbines are sampled as the training data to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The results show that the proposed model can effectively identify the isolated outliers, missing data, and fault information in the high dimensional data set by unsupervised learning.
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spelling doaj.art-7cff3f08acbe49f0ac8c2422e38bde0b2022-12-21T18:11:11ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017130781309110.1109/ACCESS.2019.28932068620681Stacked Denoising Autoencoder With Density-Grid Based Clustering Method for Detecting Outlier of Wind Turbine ComponentsZexian Sun0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0702-3347Hexu Sun1School of Artificial Intelligence, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Artificial Intelligence, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, ChinaDifferent types of outliers have existed in the monitoring data of wind turbines, which are not conducive to the follow-up data mining. However, the complex inner characteristics of the monitoring data pose major challenges to detect the outliers. To address this problem, an unsupervised outlier detection approach combining stacked denoising autoencoder (SDAE) and density-grid-based clustering method is proposed. First, the characteristics of the outliers in supervisory control and data acquisition data caused by different reasons are analyzed. Then, the SDAE is utilized to extract features by training the original data. Furthermore, the density-grid-based clustering method is applied to achieve the clustering results. Window width is added to classify the outliers as isolated outliers, missing data, and fault data according to the duration of abnormal data. The monitoring data of four wind turbines are sampled as the training data to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The results show that the proposed model can effectively identify the isolated outliers, missing data, and fault information in the high dimensional data set by unsupervised learning.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8620681/Density-grid based clusteringoutlier detectionstacked denoising autoencoderunsupervised learning
spellingShingle Zexian Sun
Hexu Sun
Stacked Denoising Autoencoder With Density-Grid Based Clustering Method for Detecting Outlier of Wind Turbine Components
IEEE Access
Density-grid based clustering
outlier detection
stacked denoising autoencoder
unsupervised learning
title Stacked Denoising Autoencoder With Density-Grid Based Clustering Method for Detecting Outlier of Wind Turbine Components
title_full Stacked Denoising Autoencoder With Density-Grid Based Clustering Method for Detecting Outlier of Wind Turbine Components
title_fullStr Stacked Denoising Autoencoder With Density-Grid Based Clustering Method for Detecting Outlier of Wind Turbine Components
title_full_unstemmed Stacked Denoising Autoencoder With Density-Grid Based Clustering Method for Detecting Outlier of Wind Turbine Components
title_short Stacked Denoising Autoencoder With Density-Grid Based Clustering Method for Detecting Outlier of Wind Turbine Components
title_sort stacked denoising autoencoder with density grid based clustering method for detecting outlier of wind turbine components
topic Density-grid based clustering
outlier detection
stacked denoising autoencoder
unsupervised learning
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8620681/
work_keys_str_mv AT zexiansun stackeddenoisingautoencoderwithdensitygridbasedclusteringmethodfordetectingoutlierofwindturbinecomponents
AT hexusun stackeddenoisingautoencoderwithdensitygridbasedclusteringmethodfordetectingoutlierofwindturbinecomponents