On the uniqueness of linear convection–diffusion equations with integral boundary conditions

We investigate a class of convection–diffusion equations in an expanding domain involving a parameter, where we consider integral boundary conditions that depend non-locally on unknown solutions. Generally, the uniqueness result of this type of equation is unclear. In this work, we obtain a uniquene...

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Main Authors: Lee, Chiun-Chang, Mizuno, Masashi, Moon, Sang-Hyuck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.396/
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author Lee, Chiun-Chang
Mizuno, Masashi
Moon, Sang-Hyuck
author_facet Lee, Chiun-Chang
Mizuno, Masashi
Moon, Sang-Hyuck
author_sort Lee, Chiun-Chang
collection DOAJ
description We investigate a class of convection–diffusion equations in an expanding domain involving a parameter, where we consider integral boundary conditions that depend non-locally on unknown solutions. Generally, the uniqueness result of this type of equation is unclear. In this work, we obtain a uniqueness result when the domain is sufficiently large or small. This approach has the advantage of transforming the integral boundary conditions into new Dirichlet boundary conditions so that we can obtain refined estimates, and the comparison theorem can be applied to the equations. Furthermore, we show a domain such that under different boundary data, the equation in this domain can have infinitely numerous solutions or no solution. This work may contribute to the first understanding of the domain size’s effect on the existence and uniqueness of the linear convection–diffusion equation with integral-type boundary conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-7d02b4a6fb494d93b71f38c5a07c46222023-10-24T14:20:20ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Mathématique1778-35692023-01-01361G119120610.5802/crmath.39610.5802/crmath.396On the uniqueness of linear convection–diffusion equations with integral boundary conditionsLee, Chiun-Chang0Mizuno, Masashi1Moon, Sang-Hyuck2Institute for Computational and Modeling Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, TaiwanDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, 1-8-14 Kanda-Surugadai, Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, 101-8308, JapanDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Republic of KoreaWe investigate a class of convection–diffusion equations in an expanding domain involving a parameter, where we consider integral boundary conditions that depend non-locally on unknown solutions. Generally, the uniqueness result of this type of equation is unclear. In this work, we obtain a uniqueness result when the domain is sufficiently large or small. This approach has the advantage of transforming the integral boundary conditions into new Dirichlet boundary conditions so that we can obtain refined estimates, and the comparison theorem can be applied to the equations. Furthermore, we show a domain such that under different boundary data, the equation in this domain can have infinitely numerous solutions or no solution. This work may contribute to the first understanding of the domain size’s effect on the existence and uniqueness of the linear convection–diffusion equation with integral-type boundary conditions.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.396/
spellingShingle Lee, Chiun-Chang
Mizuno, Masashi
Moon, Sang-Hyuck
On the uniqueness of linear convection–diffusion equations with integral boundary conditions
Comptes Rendus. Mathématique
title On the uniqueness of linear convection–diffusion equations with integral boundary conditions
title_full On the uniqueness of linear convection–diffusion equations with integral boundary conditions
title_fullStr On the uniqueness of linear convection–diffusion equations with integral boundary conditions
title_full_unstemmed On the uniqueness of linear convection–diffusion equations with integral boundary conditions
title_short On the uniqueness of linear convection–diffusion equations with integral boundary conditions
title_sort on the uniqueness of linear convection diffusion equations with integral boundary conditions
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mathematique/articles/10.5802/crmath.396/
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