Investigation of optical density of aqueous humor samples from patients with combined cataract and POAG and those with cataract only with the use of spectroscopy

Background: The importance of the subject is evidenced by the steadily increasing number of patients with primary-open angle glaucoma (POAG) and absence of a unified theory for the development of POAG. Purpose: To compare the absorption spectra of the aqueous humor (AH) samples from patients with...

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Main Author: V.O. Mel’nik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Society of Ophthalmologists 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2017/6/3-fulltext
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author V.O. Mel’nik
author_facet V.O. Mel’nik
author_sort V.O. Mel’nik
collection DOAJ
description Background: The importance of the subject is evidenced by the steadily increasing number of patients with primary-open angle glaucoma (POAG) and absence of a unified theory for the development of POAG. Purpose: To compare the absorption spectra of the aqueous humor (AH) samples from patients with combined cataract and POAG, and those from patients with cataract only, and to identify differences, if any, in parameters of these spectra between the two groups. Materials and Methods: AH samples were obtained from 96 patients (96 eyes including 36 eyes with combined cataract and POAG, and 60 eyes with cataract only), and their absorption spectra were investigated. Results: In the AH samples obtained from patients with combined cataract and POAG or those with cataract only, two absorption peaks were found at 202 nm and 267 nm. The mean optical density at 202 nm of the AH samples obtained from the former patients was higher than that of the samples obtained from the latter patients. The intergroup difference in the optical density at 202 nm (but not at 267 nm) of the AH samples was statistically significant. Conclusion: A statistically significant difference in the optical density of AH samples was found between patients with POAG and those without POAG based on the results of spectroscopy that can be regarded as a valuable adjunct in the diagnosis of patients with this disorder.
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spelling doaj.art-7d03814d9acc4c1b858584efdfd6456c2024-01-12T11:35:26ZengUkrainian Society of OphthalmologistsJournal of Ophthalmology2412-87402017-12-016111510.31288/oftalmolzh201761115Investigation of optical density of aqueous humor samples from patients with combined cataract and POAG and those with cataract only with the use of spectroscopyV.O. Mel’nik0Visiobud+ Clinic LLCBackground: The importance of the subject is evidenced by the steadily increasing number of patients with primary-open angle glaucoma (POAG) and absence of a unified theory for the development of POAG. Purpose: To compare the absorption spectra of the aqueous humor (AH) samples from patients with combined cataract and POAG, and those from patients with cataract only, and to identify differences, if any, in parameters of these spectra between the two groups. Materials and Methods: AH samples were obtained from 96 patients (96 eyes including 36 eyes with combined cataract and POAG, and 60 eyes with cataract only), and their absorption spectra were investigated. Results: In the AH samples obtained from patients with combined cataract and POAG or those with cataract only, two absorption peaks were found at 202 nm and 267 nm. The mean optical density at 202 nm of the AH samples obtained from the former patients was higher than that of the samples obtained from the latter patients. The intergroup difference in the optical density at 202 nm (but not at 267 nm) of the AH samples was statistically significant. Conclusion: A statistically significant difference in the optical density of AH samples was found between patients with POAG and those without POAG based on the results of spectroscopy that can be regarded as a valuable adjunct in the diagnosis of patients with this disorder.https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2017/6/3-fulltextprimary-open angle glaucomacataractspectroscopyoptical densityaqueous humor pressure
spellingShingle V.O. Mel’nik
Investigation of optical density of aqueous humor samples from patients with combined cataract and POAG and those with cataract only with the use of spectroscopy
Journal of Ophthalmology
primary-open angle glaucoma
cataract
spectroscopy
optical density
aqueous humor pressure
title Investigation of optical density of aqueous humor samples from patients with combined cataract and POAG and those with cataract only with the use of spectroscopy
title_full Investigation of optical density of aqueous humor samples from patients with combined cataract and POAG and those with cataract only with the use of spectroscopy
title_fullStr Investigation of optical density of aqueous humor samples from patients with combined cataract and POAG and those with cataract only with the use of spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of optical density of aqueous humor samples from patients with combined cataract and POAG and those with cataract only with the use of spectroscopy
title_short Investigation of optical density of aqueous humor samples from patients with combined cataract and POAG and those with cataract only with the use of spectroscopy
title_sort investigation of optical density of aqueous humor samples from patients with combined cataract and poag and those with cataract only with the use of spectroscopy
topic primary-open angle glaucoma
cataract
spectroscopy
optical density
aqueous humor pressure
url https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2017/6/3-fulltext
work_keys_str_mv AT vomelnik investigationofopticaldensityofaqueoushumorsamplesfrompatientswithcombinedcataractandpoagandthosewithcataractonlywiththeuseofspectroscopy