Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemical Properties of La-Doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles

La-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles were synthesized by a hydrothermal method. The effects of pH value on the morphology, structure, and electrochemical stability of the La-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles were investi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hewei Wang, Peiyang Shi, Junxiang Ning
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/19/3346
_version_ 1797477728416432128
author Hewei Wang
Peiyang Shi
Junxiang Ning
author_facet Hewei Wang
Peiyang Shi
Junxiang Ning
author_sort Hewei Wang
collection DOAJ
description La-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles were synthesized by a hydrothermal method. The effects of pH value on the morphology, structure, and electrochemical stability of the La-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles were investigated by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectrum, and electrochemical methods. The results show that the La-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles exhibit a uniform spherical morphology at pH = 6, and are agglomerated with a poor dispersion at pH = 4 and 8. The iron oxide lattice is distorted by the La-doping, which increases the Fe–O bond strength. The decreased Fe–O bond length and the increased Fe–O bond energy at pH = 6 improve the electrochemical stability of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. The waterborne coating modified with La-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles exhibits a steady corrosion resistance.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T21:21:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7d06f5dc8d0d4227a7554b7472f78445
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T21:21:49Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-7d06f5dc8d0d4227a7554b7472f784452023-11-23T21:18:35ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-09-011219334610.3390/nano12193346Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemical Properties of La-Doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> NanoparticlesHewei Wang0Peiyang Shi1Junxiang Ning2Key Laboratory for Ecological Metallurgy of Multimetallic Ores (Ministry of Education), School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaKey Laboratory for Ecological Metallurgy of Multimetallic Ores (Ministry of Education), School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaKey Laboratory for Ecological Metallurgy of Multimetallic Ores (Ministry of Education), School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaLa-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles were synthesized by a hydrothermal method. The effects of pH value on the morphology, structure, and electrochemical stability of the La-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles were investigated by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectrum, and electrochemical methods. The results show that the La-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles exhibit a uniform spherical morphology at pH = 6, and are agglomerated with a poor dispersion at pH = 4 and 8. The iron oxide lattice is distorted by the La-doping, which increases the Fe–O bond strength. The decreased Fe–O bond length and the increased Fe–O bond energy at pH = 6 improve the electrochemical stability of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. The waterborne coating modified with La-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles exhibits a steady corrosion resistance.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/19/3346pH valueLa-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticleelectrochemical stabilitycorrosion resistance
spellingShingle Hewei Wang
Peiyang Shi
Junxiang Ning
Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemical Properties of La-Doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles
Nanomaterials
pH value
La-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticle
electrochemical stability
corrosion resistance
title Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemical Properties of La-Doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles
title_full Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemical Properties of La-Doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemical Properties of La-Doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemical Properties of La-Doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles
title_short Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemical Properties of La-Doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles
title_sort synthesis characterization and electrochemical properties of la doped α fe sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub nanoparticles
topic pH value
La-doped α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticle
electrochemical stability
corrosion resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/19/3346
work_keys_str_mv AT heweiwang synthesischaracterizationandelectrochemicalpropertiesofladopedafesub2subosub3subnanoparticles
AT peiyangshi synthesischaracterizationandelectrochemicalpropertiesofladopedafesub2subosub3subnanoparticles
AT junxiangning synthesischaracterizationandelectrochemicalpropertiesofladopedafesub2subosub3subnanoparticles