Different selection processes, different outcomes? Comparing labor market integration of asylum refugees, resettled refugees and their reunited family members in Finland

Abstract This study compares the longitudinal dynamics of labor market integration between asylum refugees, resettled refugees and their reunited family members. The labor market integration of the three refugee groups are compared by using unique longitudinal register data of total refugee populati...

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Main Author: Jussi Tervola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-08-01
Series:Comparative Migration Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40878-020-00183-4
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author Jussi Tervola
author_facet Jussi Tervola
author_sort Jussi Tervola
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study compares the longitudinal dynamics of labor market integration between asylum refugees, resettled refugees and their reunited family members. The labor market integration of the three refugee groups are compared by using unique longitudinal register data of total refugee population in Finland during 2003–2015. The results show that among males, family reunion migrants integrate faster than asylum refugees and resettled refugees. Contrary to the previous results from Nordic countries, among females, resettled refugees integrate the fastest and family reunion migrants demonstrate the slowest integration. The overall small differences between admission categories are for the large part explained by discrepancies in observed factors such as fertility patterns among females and arrival during recession among males.
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spelling doaj.art-7d087d1740f642f487192410681aba182022-12-21T20:33:27ZengSpringerOpenComparative Migration Studies2214-594X2020-08-018112410.1186/s40878-020-00183-4Different selection processes, different outcomes? Comparing labor market integration of asylum refugees, resettled refugees and their reunited family members in FinlandJussi Tervola0Social Insurance Institution of Finland (Kela)Abstract This study compares the longitudinal dynamics of labor market integration between asylum refugees, resettled refugees and their reunited family members. The labor market integration of the three refugee groups are compared by using unique longitudinal register data of total refugee population in Finland during 2003–2015. The results show that among males, family reunion migrants integrate faster than asylum refugees and resettled refugees. Contrary to the previous results from Nordic countries, among females, resettled refugees integrate the fastest and family reunion migrants demonstrate the slowest integration. The overall small differences between admission categories are for the large part explained by discrepancies in observed factors such as fertility patterns among females and arrival during recession among males.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40878-020-00183-4MigrationForced migrationFamily migrationLabor market integration
spellingShingle Jussi Tervola
Different selection processes, different outcomes? Comparing labor market integration of asylum refugees, resettled refugees and their reunited family members in Finland
Comparative Migration Studies
Migration
Forced migration
Family migration
Labor market integration
title Different selection processes, different outcomes? Comparing labor market integration of asylum refugees, resettled refugees and their reunited family members in Finland
title_full Different selection processes, different outcomes? Comparing labor market integration of asylum refugees, resettled refugees and their reunited family members in Finland
title_fullStr Different selection processes, different outcomes? Comparing labor market integration of asylum refugees, resettled refugees and their reunited family members in Finland
title_full_unstemmed Different selection processes, different outcomes? Comparing labor market integration of asylum refugees, resettled refugees and their reunited family members in Finland
title_short Different selection processes, different outcomes? Comparing labor market integration of asylum refugees, resettled refugees and their reunited family members in Finland
title_sort different selection processes different outcomes comparing labor market integration of asylum refugees resettled refugees and their reunited family members in finland
topic Migration
Forced migration
Family migration
Labor market integration
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40878-020-00183-4
work_keys_str_mv AT jussitervola differentselectionprocessesdifferentoutcomescomparinglabormarketintegrationofasylumrefugeesresettledrefugeesandtheirreunitedfamilymembersinfinland