MRSA Breast Abscesses in Postpartum Women

Infections caused by community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) are being increasingly observed in patients who lack traditional risk factors. While mastitis and breast abscesses are commonly encountered in post-natal women, CA-MRSA breast infections have rarely been re...

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Main Authors: E.W.L. Chuwa, C.M.Y. Wong, Y.Y. Tan, G.S. Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2009-01-01
Series:Asian Journal of Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958409600105
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author E.W.L. Chuwa
C.M.Y. Wong
Y.Y. Tan
G.S. Hong
author_facet E.W.L. Chuwa
C.M.Y. Wong
Y.Y. Tan
G.S. Hong
author_sort E.W.L. Chuwa
collection DOAJ
description Infections caused by community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) are being increasingly observed in patients who lack traditional risk factors. While mastitis and breast abscesses are commonly encountered in post-natal women, CA-MRSA breast infections have rarely been reported. Materials and Methods: We reviewed 15 postpartum women with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) breast abscesses observed in our unit from June 2005 to April 2007. Ultra-sonographic examination was performed in all cases. MRSA infection was diagnosed on microbiological analysis cultured from the abscesses of these patients. Results: The median age of the patients was 31.5 years. The majority of the patients were primiparae (80%). Only one patient was immunocompromised. None of the patients had history of previous breast infection and none developed recurrence. Eleven patients (73.3%) underwent aspiration of pus and four patients (26.7%) underwent incision and drainage. All the cultures were sensitive to co-trimoxazole and vancomycin. Eight (53.3%) of the cultures were also sensitive to erythromycin. Conclusion: CA-MRSA is an emerging problem in our obstetric population. CA-MRSA breast infections are clinically responsive to common oral antibiotics such as co-trimoxazole and erythromycin. A high index of suspicion is essential to avoid delay in the clinical response to empirical beta-lactams as these patients may benefit from an early change of antibiotics.
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spelling doaj.art-7d0a6166c0cb4998b5699894d91909682022-12-22T00:52:26ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Surgery1015-95842009-01-01321555810.1016/S1015-9584(09)60010-5MRSA Breast Abscesses in Postpartum WomenE.W.L. ChuwaC.M.Y. WongY.Y. TanG.S. HongInfections caused by community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) are being increasingly observed in patients who lack traditional risk factors. While mastitis and breast abscesses are commonly encountered in post-natal women, CA-MRSA breast infections have rarely been reported. Materials and Methods: We reviewed 15 postpartum women with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) breast abscesses observed in our unit from June 2005 to April 2007. Ultra-sonographic examination was performed in all cases. MRSA infection was diagnosed on microbiological analysis cultured from the abscesses of these patients. Results: The median age of the patients was 31.5 years. The majority of the patients were primiparae (80%). Only one patient was immunocompromised. None of the patients had history of previous breast infection and none developed recurrence. Eleven patients (73.3%) underwent aspiration of pus and four patients (26.7%) underwent incision and drainage. All the cultures were sensitive to co-trimoxazole and vancomycin. Eight (53.3%) of the cultures were also sensitive to erythromycin. Conclusion: CA-MRSA is an emerging problem in our obstetric population. CA-MRSA breast infections are clinically responsive to common oral antibiotics such as co-trimoxazole and erythromycin. A high index of suspicion is essential to avoid delay in the clinical response to empirical beta-lactams as these patients may benefit from an early change of antibiotics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958409600105community-acquired MRSAbreast abscessespostpartum
spellingShingle E.W.L. Chuwa
C.M.Y. Wong
Y.Y. Tan
G.S. Hong
MRSA Breast Abscesses in Postpartum Women
Asian Journal of Surgery
community-acquired MRSA
breast abscesses
postpartum
title MRSA Breast Abscesses in Postpartum Women
title_full MRSA Breast Abscesses in Postpartum Women
title_fullStr MRSA Breast Abscesses in Postpartum Women
title_full_unstemmed MRSA Breast Abscesses in Postpartum Women
title_short MRSA Breast Abscesses in Postpartum Women
title_sort mrsa breast abscesses in postpartum women
topic community-acquired MRSA
breast abscesses
postpartum
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958409600105
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