Pseudogap, van Hove singularity, maximum in entropy, and specific heat for hole-doped Mott insulators

The first indication of a pseudogap in cuprates came from a sudden decrease of the NMR Knight shift at a doping-dependent temperature T^{*}(δ). Since then, experiments have found phase transitions at a lower T_{phase}^{*}(δ). Using plaquette cellular dynamical mean field for the square-lattice Hubba...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Reymbaut, S. Bergeron, R. Garioud, M. Thénault, M. Charlebois, P. Sémon, A.-M. S. Tremblay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2019-09-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.1.023015
Description
Summary:The first indication of a pseudogap in cuprates came from a sudden decrease of the NMR Knight shift at a doping-dependent temperature T^{*}(δ). Since then, experiments have found phase transitions at a lower T_{phase}^{*}(δ). Using plaquette cellular dynamical mean field for the square-lattice Hubbard model at high temperature, where the results are reliable, we show that T^{*}(δ) shares many features of T_{phase}^{*}(δ). The remarkable agreement with several experiments, including quantum critical behavior of the electronic specific heat, supports the view that the pseudogap is controlled by a finite-doping extension of the Mott transition. We propose further experimental tests.
ISSN:2643-1564