Nanostructured Free‐Form Objects via a Synergy of 3D Printing and Thermal Nanoimprinting

Abstract High‐resolution surface patterning has garnered interests as a nonchemical‐based surface engineering approach for creating functional surfaces. Applications in consumer products, parts for transportation vehicles, optics, and biomedical technologies demand topographic patterning on 3D net s...

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Main Authors: Jumiati Wu, Wei Li Lee, Hong Yee Low
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-05-01
Series:Global Challenges
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201800083
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author Jumiati Wu
Wei Li Lee
Hong Yee Low
author_facet Jumiati Wu
Wei Li Lee
Hong Yee Low
author_sort Jumiati Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract High‐resolution surface patterning has garnered interests as a nonchemical‐based surface engineering approach for creating functional surfaces. Applications in consumer products, parts for transportation vehicles, optics, and biomedical technologies demand topographic patterning on 3D net shape objects. Through a hybrid approach, high‐resolution surface texture is incorporated onto 3D‐printed polymers via direct thermal nanoimprinting process. The synergy of geometry design freedom in 3D printing and the high spatial resolution in nanoimprinting is demonstrated to be a versatile fabrication of high‐fidelity surface pattern (from 2 µm to 200 nm resolution) on convex, concave semicylindrical, and hemispherical objects spanning a range of surface curvatures. The novel hybrid fabrication is further extended to achieve a high‐resolution curved mold insert for rapid prototyping via injection molding. The versatility of the fabrication strategies reported here not only provides a post‐3D printing process that enhances the surface properties of 3D‐printed objects but also opens a new pathway to enable future study on the effects of combining microscale and nanoscale surface texture with macroscopic curvature. Both have been known, individually, as an effective approach to tune surface functionalities.
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spelling doaj.art-7d0d784ad9af4310bddecf26f1e3f21a2023-08-14T09:40:39ZengWileyGlobal Challenges2056-66462019-05-0135n/an/a10.1002/gch2.201800083Nanostructured Free‐Form Objects via a Synergy of 3D Printing and Thermal NanoimprintingJumiati Wu0Wei Li Lee1Hong Yee Low2Digital Manufacturing and Design Centre (DManD) Engineering Product Development (EPD) Singapore University of Technology and Design 8 Somapah Road 487372 SingaporeDigital Manufacturing and Design Centre (DManD) Engineering Product Development (EPD) Singapore University of Technology and Design 8 Somapah Road 487372 SingaporeDigital Manufacturing and Design Centre (DManD) Engineering Product Development (EPD) Singapore University of Technology and Design 8 Somapah Road 487372 SingaporeAbstract High‐resolution surface patterning has garnered interests as a nonchemical‐based surface engineering approach for creating functional surfaces. Applications in consumer products, parts for transportation vehicles, optics, and biomedical technologies demand topographic patterning on 3D net shape objects. Through a hybrid approach, high‐resolution surface texture is incorporated onto 3D‐printed polymers via direct thermal nanoimprinting process. The synergy of geometry design freedom in 3D printing and the high spatial resolution in nanoimprinting is demonstrated to be a versatile fabrication of high‐fidelity surface pattern (from 2 µm to 200 nm resolution) on convex, concave semicylindrical, and hemispherical objects spanning a range of surface curvatures. The novel hybrid fabrication is further extended to achieve a high‐resolution curved mold insert for rapid prototyping via injection molding. The versatility of the fabrication strategies reported here not only provides a post‐3D printing process that enhances the surface properties of 3D‐printed objects but also opens a new pathway to enable future study on the effects of combining microscale and nanoscale surface texture with macroscopic curvature. Both have been known, individually, as an effective approach to tune surface functionalities.https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.2018000833D printingcurved objectnanoimprint lithographynanoinjection moldingnanostructured 3D mold insert
spellingShingle Jumiati Wu
Wei Li Lee
Hong Yee Low
Nanostructured Free‐Form Objects via a Synergy of 3D Printing and Thermal Nanoimprinting
Global Challenges
3D printing
curved object
nanoimprint lithography
nanoinjection molding
nanostructured 3D mold insert
title Nanostructured Free‐Form Objects via a Synergy of 3D Printing and Thermal Nanoimprinting
title_full Nanostructured Free‐Form Objects via a Synergy of 3D Printing and Thermal Nanoimprinting
title_fullStr Nanostructured Free‐Form Objects via a Synergy of 3D Printing and Thermal Nanoimprinting
title_full_unstemmed Nanostructured Free‐Form Objects via a Synergy of 3D Printing and Thermal Nanoimprinting
title_short Nanostructured Free‐Form Objects via a Synergy of 3D Printing and Thermal Nanoimprinting
title_sort nanostructured free form objects via a synergy of 3d printing and thermal nanoimprinting
topic 3D printing
curved object
nanoimprint lithography
nanoinjection molding
nanostructured 3D mold insert
url https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.201800083
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AT weililee nanostructuredfreeformobjectsviaasynergyof3dprintingandthermalnanoimprinting
AT hongyeelow nanostructuredfreeformobjectsviaasynergyof3dprintingandthermalnanoimprinting