The socio-environmental production of malaria in three municipalities in the Carajás region, Pará, Brazil
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To analyze the environmental production of malaria in the municipalities of Marabá, Parauapebas, and Canaã dos Carajás, in Pará, from 2014 to 2018. METHODS This ecological, cross-sectional study used epidemiological data in the Sistema de Informações de Vigilância Epidemiológi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidade de São Paulo
2021-10-01
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| Series: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
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| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102021000100260&tlng=en |
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| author | Alba Lucia Ribeiro Raithy Pereira Claudia do Socorro Carvalho Miranda Juan Andrade Guedes Rafael Aleixo Coelho de Oliveira Pedro Silvestre da Silva Campos Vera Regina Da Cunha Menezes Palácios Camylle Maia Costa Faria Tainara Carvalho G. M. Filgueiras Roberto Carlos Figueiredo Nelson Veiga Gonçalves |
| author_facet | Alba Lucia Ribeiro Raithy Pereira Claudia do Socorro Carvalho Miranda Juan Andrade Guedes Rafael Aleixo Coelho de Oliveira Pedro Silvestre da Silva Campos Vera Regina Da Cunha Menezes Palácios Camylle Maia Costa Faria Tainara Carvalho G. M. Filgueiras Roberto Carlos Figueiredo Nelson Veiga Gonçalves |
| author_sort | Alba Lucia Ribeiro Raithy Pereira |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To analyze the environmental production of malaria in the municipalities of Marabá, Parauapebas, and Canaã dos Carajás, in Pará, from 2014 to 2018. METHODS This ecological, cross-sectional study used epidemiological data in the Sistema de Informações de Vigilância Epidemiológica da Malária (Malaria Epidemiological Surveillance Information System) from the Secretaria de Saúde do Estado do Pará (State of Pará Health Department), cartographic data from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), and environmental data in the Projeto TerraClass (TerraClass Project) from the National Institute of Space Research (INPE). Statistical analyses used the chi-square test, while the spatial ones, the kernel and Moran’s (I) global bivariate techniques. RESULTS We analyzed a total of 437 confirmed cases of malaria in the selected area and period. The highest percentage of cases occurred among male miners and farmers, living in rural areas; Plasmodium vivax was the most frequent species; and the most used diagnosis, the thick drop/smear. We also observed a heterogeneous distribution of the disease — with evidence of spatial dependence between incidence areas and different forms of land use, and spatial autocorrelations related to the high variability of anthropic activities in the municipalities. CONCLUSION The environmental production of malaria relates mainly to cattle production and mining — anthropisms related to land use and occupation in the observed municipalities. Spatial data analysis technologies sufficed for the construction of the epidemiological scenario of the disease. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:20:24Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7d1159d6d37f4954bdb139039c1a57dd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1518-8787 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:20:24Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | Universidade de São Paulo |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista de Saúde Pública |
| spelling | doaj.art-7d1159d6d37f4954bdb139039c1a57dd2022-12-22T04:16:23ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista de Saúde Pública1518-87872021-10-015510.11606/s1518-8787.2021055003463The socio-environmental production of malaria in three municipalities in the Carajás region, Pará, BrazilAlba Lucia Ribeiro Raithy Pereirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0672-6596Claudia do Socorro Carvalho Mirandahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1913-7176Juan Andrade Guedeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0563-2034Rafael Aleixo Coelho de Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4288-0037Pedro Silvestre da Silva Camposhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7534-1382Vera Regina Da Cunha Menezes Palácioshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0300-7972Camylle Maia Costa Fariahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4809-9911Tainara Carvalho G. M. Filgueirashttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9981-1580Roberto Carlos Figueiredohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9951-4551Nelson Veiga Gonçalveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0276-9318ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To analyze the environmental production of malaria in the municipalities of Marabá, Parauapebas, and Canaã dos Carajás, in Pará, from 2014 to 2018. METHODS This ecological, cross-sectional study used epidemiological data in the Sistema de Informações de Vigilância Epidemiológica da Malária (Malaria Epidemiological Surveillance Information System) from the Secretaria de Saúde do Estado do Pará (State of Pará Health Department), cartographic data from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), and environmental data in the Projeto TerraClass (TerraClass Project) from the National Institute of Space Research (INPE). Statistical analyses used the chi-square test, while the spatial ones, the kernel and Moran’s (I) global bivariate techniques. RESULTS We analyzed a total of 437 confirmed cases of malaria in the selected area and period. The highest percentage of cases occurred among male miners and farmers, living in rural areas; Plasmodium vivax was the most frequent species; and the most used diagnosis, the thick drop/smear. We also observed a heterogeneous distribution of the disease — with evidence of spatial dependence between incidence areas and different forms of land use, and spatial autocorrelations related to the high variability of anthropic activities in the municipalities. CONCLUSION The environmental production of malaria relates mainly to cattle production and mining — anthropisms related to land use and occupation in the observed municipalities. Spatial data analysis technologies sufficed for the construction of the epidemiological scenario of the disease.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102021000100260&tlng=enMalaria, epidemiologyLand UseAnthropological FactorsRisk FactorsSpatial Analysis |
| spellingShingle | Alba Lucia Ribeiro Raithy Pereira Claudia do Socorro Carvalho Miranda Juan Andrade Guedes Rafael Aleixo Coelho de Oliveira Pedro Silvestre da Silva Campos Vera Regina Da Cunha Menezes Palácios Camylle Maia Costa Faria Tainara Carvalho G. M. Filgueiras Roberto Carlos Figueiredo Nelson Veiga Gonçalves The socio-environmental production of malaria in three municipalities in the Carajás region, Pará, Brazil Revista de Saúde Pública Malaria, epidemiology Land Use Anthropological Factors Risk Factors Spatial Analysis |
| title | The socio-environmental production of malaria in three municipalities in the Carajás region, Pará, Brazil |
| title_full | The socio-environmental production of malaria in three municipalities in the Carajás region, Pará, Brazil |
| title_fullStr | The socio-environmental production of malaria in three municipalities in the Carajás region, Pará, Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed | The socio-environmental production of malaria in three municipalities in the Carajás region, Pará, Brazil |
| title_short | The socio-environmental production of malaria in three municipalities in the Carajás region, Pará, Brazil |
| title_sort | socio environmental production of malaria in three municipalities in the carajas region para brazil |
| topic | Malaria, epidemiology Land Use Anthropological Factors Risk Factors Spatial Analysis |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102021000100260&tlng=en |
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