Population estimates of Dendrobates tinctorius (Anura: Dendrobatidae) at three sites in French Guiana and first record of chytrid infection.

The Neotropics shelter the highest number of frog species on Earth and is also one of the regions where anurans are most threatened. Nonetheless, few data are available to assess the population status of Neotropical anurans. We studied three populations (Tresor, Favard, and Nouragues) of the poison...

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Main Authors: Elodie A. Courtois, Kevin Pineau, Benoit Villette, Dirk S. Schmeller, Philippe Gaucher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2012-06-01
Series:Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/46205
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author Elodie A. Courtois
Kevin Pineau
Benoit Villette
Dirk S. Schmeller
Philippe Gaucher
author_facet Elodie A. Courtois
Kevin Pineau
Benoit Villette
Dirk S. Schmeller
Philippe Gaucher
author_sort Elodie A. Courtois
collection DOAJ
description The Neotropics shelter the highest number of frog species on Earth and is also one of the regions where anurans are most threatened. Nonetheless, few data are available to assess the population status of Neotropical anurans. We studied three populations (Tresor, Favard, and Nouragues) of the poison frog, Dendrobates tinctorius, in French Guiana and used Capture-Mark-Recapture (CMR) to make robust estimations of the species’ density at these three sites. In addition, we assessed the prevalence of the pathogen fungal Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) in two populations (Favard and Nouragues). Based on the CMR protocol, the densities of frogs was 8.43 individuals/100 m² at Favard, 4.28 individuals/100 m² at Nouragues and from 2.30 to 4.67 individuals/100 m² at Tresor (depending on the CMR model used); these data provide a baseline for population densities of D. tinctorius in French Guiana, against which future population estimates can be compared. We found that 25 encounter events may be sufficient for stable population estimates, if the captures are concentrated in time. Bd was detected at both sites (Favard 7/152; Nouragues 3/18).
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spelling doaj.art-7d12f95d9e184e438200735be547f2752022-12-21T20:21:49ZengUniversidade de São PauloPhyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology1519-13972316-90792012-06-01111Population estimates of Dendrobates tinctorius (Anura: Dendrobatidae) at three sites in French Guiana and first record of chytrid infection.Elodie A. CourtoisKevin PineauBenoit VilletteDirk S. SchmellerPhilippe GaucherThe Neotropics shelter the highest number of frog species on Earth and is also one of the regions where anurans are most threatened. Nonetheless, few data are available to assess the population status of Neotropical anurans. We studied three populations (Tresor, Favard, and Nouragues) of the poison frog, Dendrobates tinctorius, in French Guiana and used Capture-Mark-Recapture (CMR) to make robust estimations of the species’ density at these three sites. In addition, we assessed the prevalence of the pathogen fungal Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) in two populations (Favard and Nouragues). Based on the CMR protocol, the densities of frogs was 8.43 individuals/100 m² at Favard, 4.28 individuals/100 m² at Nouragues and from 2.30 to 4.67 individuals/100 m² at Tresor (depending on the CMR model used); these data provide a baseline for population densities of D. tinctorius in French Guiana, against which future population estimates can be compared. We found that 25 encounter events may be sufficient for stable population estimates, if the captures are concentrated in time. Bd was detected at both sites (Favard 7/152; Nouragues 3/18).https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/46205amphibian conservationBatrachochytrium dendrobatidisCMRNeotropicspicture-identification.
spellingShingle Elodie A. Courtois
Kevin Pineau
Benoit Villette
Dirk S. Schmeller
Philippe Gaucher
Population estimates of Dendrobates tinctorius (Anura: Dendrobatidae) at three sites in French Guiana and first record of chytrid infection.
Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology
amphibian conservation
Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis
CMR
Neotropics
picture-identification.
title Population estimates of Dendrobates tinctorius (Anura: Dendrobatidae) at three sites in French Guiana and first record of chytrid infection.
title_full Population estimates of Dendrobates tinctorius (Anura: Dendrobatidae) at three sites in French Guiana and first record of chytrid infection.
title_fullStr Population estimates of Dendrobates tinctorius (Anura: Dendrobatidae) at three sites in French Guiana and first record of chytrid infection.
title_full_unstemmed Population estimates of Dendrobates tinctorius (Anura: Dendrobatidae) at three sites in French Guiana and first record of chytrid infection.
title_short Population estimates of Dendrobates tinctorius (Anura: Dendrobatidae) at three sites in French Guiana and first record of chytrid infection.
title_sort population estimates of dendrobates tinctorius anura dendrobatidae at three sites in french guiana and first record of chytrid infection
topic amphibian conservation
Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis
CMR
Neotropics
picture-identification.
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/46205
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