Effects of lower limb eccentric strength training on functional measurements in football players with cerebral palsy
This study examined the effects of eccentric strength training on muscle function and functionality in football players with cerebral palsy (CP). Eight players (M=21.6, SD=5.9 years) performed bilateral lower limb (LL) eccentric strength training for six-week at 80% of one repetition maximum (ECC),...
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European Federation of Adapted Physical Activity
2021-04-01
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Series: | European Journal of Adapted Physical Activity |
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Online Access: | https://eujapa.upol.cz/artkey/euj-202101-0002_effects-of-lower-limb-eccentric-strength-training-on-functional-measurements-in-football-players-with-cerebral.php |
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author | Alonso Alarcón Matías Henríquez Luis Peñailillo |
author_facet | Alonso Alarcón Matías Henríquez Luis Peñailillo |
author_sort | Alonso Alarcón |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study examined the effects of eccentric strength training on muscle function and functionality in football players with cerebral palsy (CP). Eight players (M=21.6, SD=5.9 years) performed bilateral lower limb (LL) eccentric strength training for six-week at 80% of one repetition maximum (ECC), three times per week, while nine players (M=20.9, SD=6.6 years) were used as controls (CTL). Knee extensor muscles isometric (MVC) strength, asymmetry between LL, thigh perimeter, balance (Y-balance test) and agility (Illinois agility test) were measured in both LL before and after training. CTL maintained all dependent variables unchanged after six weeks. MVC strength increased in the right (M=22.7, SD=9.6%; p<0.001; ES=1.12) and in the left LL (M=23.7, SD=7.6%; p<0.001; ES=0.93) after ECC. Strength asymmetry decreased (M=-22.7, SD=15.4%; p<0.001; ES=0.58) after ECC. Thigh perimeter increased in the left (M=4.8, SD=1.6%; p<0.001; ES=0.84) and in the right LL (M=4.4, SD=1.5%; p<0.001; ES=0.73) after ECC. Balance improved in the left (M=12.9, SD=3.2%; p<0.001; ES=0.84) and in the right LL (M=10.5, SD=4.5%; p<0.001; ES=0.63) after ECC. The results suggest that eccentric strength training seems to effectively increase muscle strength, balance, and thigh perimeter and decrease strength asymmetry in football players with CP. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7d14075c0c6a4eca9419a6562282333c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1803-3857 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T22:36:16Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | European Federation of Adapted Physical Activity |
record_format | Article |
series | European Journal of Adapted Physical Activity |
spelling | doaj.art-7d14075c0c6a4eca9419a6562282333c2022-12-22T02:26:45ZengEuropean Federation of Adapted Physical ActivityEuropean Journal of Adapted Physical Activity1803-38572021-04-011412210.5507/euj.2020.010euj-202101-0002Effects of lower limb eccentric strength training on functional measurements in football players with cerebral palsyAlonso Alarcón0Matías Henríquez1Luis Peñailillo2Exercise Science Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Finis Terrae, Santiago, ChileDepartment of Adapted physical Activity, National Rehabilitation Centre Pedro Aguirre Cerda, Santiago, ChileExercise Science Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Finis Terrae, Santiago, ChileThis study examined the effects of eccentric strength training on muscle function and functionality in football players with cerebral palsy (CP). Eight players (M=21.6, SD=5.9 years) performed bilateral lower limb (LL) eccentric strength training for six-week at 80% of one repetition maximum (ECC), three times per week, while nine players (M=20.9, SD=6.6 years) were used as controls (CTL). Knee extensor muscles isometric (MVC) strength, asymmetry between LL, thigh perimeter, balance (Y-balance test) and agility (Illinois agility test) were measured in both LL before and after training. CTL maintained all dependent variables unchanged after six weeks. MVC strength increased in the right (M=22.7, SD=9.6%; p<0.001; ES=1.12) and in the left LL (M=23.7, SD=7.6%; p<0.001; ES=0.93) after ECC. Strength asymmetry decreased (M=-22.7, SD=15.4%; p<0.001; ES=0.58) after ECC. Thigh perimeter increased in the left (M=4.8, SD=1.6%; p<0.001; ES=0.84) and in the right LL (M=4.4, SD=1.5%; p<0.001; ES=0.73) after ECC. Balance improved in the left (M=12.9, SD=3.2%; p<0.001; ES=0.84) and in the right LL (M=10.5, SD=4.5%; p<0.001; ES=0.63) after ECC. The results suggest that eccentric strength training seems to effectively increase muscle strength, balance, and thigh perimeter and decrease strength asymmetry in football players with CP.https://eujapa.upol.cz/artkey/euj-202101-0002_effects-of-lower-limb-eccentric-strength-training-on-functional-measurements-in-football-players-with-cerebral.phpexercise trainingbrain injurysoccery-balance testagility |
spellingShingle | Alonso Alarcón Matías Henríquez Luis Peñailillo Effects of lower limb eccentric strength training on functional measurements in football players with cerebral palsy European Journal of Adapted Physical Activity exercise training brain injury soccer y-balance test agility |
title | Effects of lower limb eccentric strength training on functional measurements in football players with cerebral palsy |
title_full | Effects of lower limb eccentric strength training on functional measurements in football players with cerebral palsy |
title_fullStr | Effects of lower limb eccentric strength training on functional measurements in football players with cerebral palsy |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of lower limb eccentric strength training on functional measurements in football players with cerebral palsy |
title_short | Effects of lower limb eccentric strength training on functional measurements in football players with cerebral palsy |
title_sort | effects of lower limb eccentric strength training on functional measurements in football players with cerebral palsy |
topic | exercise training brain injury soccer y-balance test agility |
url | https://eujapa.upol.cz/artkey/euj-202101-0002_effects-of-lower-limb-eccentric-strength-training-on-functional-measurements-in-football-players-with-cerebral.php |
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