Liver cirrhosis and tumor location can affect the range of intrahepatic microwave ablation zone

AbstractBackground The range of an ablation zone (AZ) plays a crucial role in the treatment effect of microwave ablation (MWA). The aim of this study was to analyze the factors influencing the AZ range.Methods Fourteen factors in four areas were included: patient-related factors (sex, age), disease-...

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Main Authors: Wen-zhen Ding, Hao Wei, Jia-peng Wu, Zhi-gang Cheng, Zhi-yu Han, Fang-yi Liu, Jie Yu, Ping Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Hyperthermia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2023.2181843
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author Wen-zhen Ding
Hao Wei
Jia-peng Wu
Zhi-gang Cheng
Zhi-yu Han
Fang-yi Liu
Jie Yu
Ping Liang
author_facet Wen-zhen Ding
Hao Wei
Jia-peng Wu
Zhi-gang Cheng
Zhi-yu Han
Fang-yi Liu
Jie Yu
Ping Liang
author_sort Wen-zhen Ding
collection DOAJ
description AbstractBackground The range of an ablation zone (AZ) plays a crucial role in the treatment effect of microwave ablation (MWA). The aim of this study was to analyze the factors influencing the AZ range.Methods Fourteen factors in four areas were included: patient-related factors (sex, age), disease-related factors (tumor location, liver cirrhosis), serological factors (ALT, AST, total protein, albumin, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, and platelets), and MWA parameters (ablation time, power, and needle type). Multiple sequence MRI was used to delineate AZ by three radiologists using 3D Slicer. MATLAB was used to calculate the AZ length, width, and area of the largest section. Linear regression analysis was used to analyze influencing factors. Moreover, a subgroup analysis was conducted for patients with viral hepatitis.Result 220 patients with 290 tumors were included between 2010–2021. In addition to MWA parameters, cirrhosis and tumor location were significant factors that influenced AZ (p < 0.001). The standardized coefficient (beta) of cirrhosis (cirrhosis vs. non-cirrhosis) was positive, which meant cirrhosis would lead to a decrease in AZ range. The beta of tumor location (near the hepatic hilar zone, intermediate zone, and periphery zone) was negative, indicating that AZ range decreased as the tumor location approached the hepatic hilum. For viral hepatitis patients, Fibrosis 4 (FIB4) score was a significant factor influencing AZ (p < 0.001), and the beta was negative, indicating that AZ range decreased as FIB4 increased.Conclusion Liver cirrhosis, tumor location, and FIB4 affect the AZ range and should be considered when planning MWA parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-7d19501415f04696a399660fab97f8922023-12-28T04:15:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Hyperthermia0265-67361464-51572023-12-0140110.1080/02656736.2023.2181843Liver cirrhosis and tumor location can affect the range of intrahepatic microwave ablation zoneWen-zhen Ding0Hao Wei1Jia-peng Wu2Zhi-gang Cheng3Zhi-yu Han4Fang-yi Liu5Jie Yu6Ping Liang7Fifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaFifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaFifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaFifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaFifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaFifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaFifth Medical Center of Chinese, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, ChinaAbstractBackground The range of an ablation zone (AZ) plays a crucial role in the treatment effect of microwave ablation (MWA). The aim of this study was to analyze the factors influencing the AZ range.Methods Fourteen factors in four areas were included: patient-related factors (sex, age), disease-related factors (tumor location, liver cirrhosis), serological factors (ALT, AST, total protein, albumin, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, and platelets), and MWA parameters (ablation time, power, and needle type). Multiple sequence MRI was used to delineate AZ by three radiologists using 3D Slicer. MATLAB was used to calculate the AZ length, width, and area of the largest section. Linear regression analysis was used to analyze influencing factors. Moreover, a subgroup analysis was conducted for patients with viral hepatitis.Result 220 patients with 290 tumors were included between 2010–2021. In addition to MWA parameters, cirrhosis and tumor location were significant factors that influenced AZ (p < 0.001). The standardized coefficient (beta) of cirrhosis (cirrhosis vs. non-cirrhosis) was positive, which meant cirrhosis would lead to a decrease in AZ range. The beta of tumor location (near the hepatic hilar zone, intermediate zone, and periphery zone) was negative, indicating that AZ range decreased as the tumor location approached the hepatic hilum. For viral hepatitis patients, Fibrosis 4 (FIB4) score was a significant factor influencing AZ (p < 0.001), and the beta was negative, indicating that AZ range decreased as FIB4 increased.Conclusion Liver cirrhosis, tumor location, and FIB4 affect the AZ range and should be considered when planning MWA parameters.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2023.2181843Microwave ablationablation zonecirrhosisliver tumor
spellingShingle Wen-zhen Ding
Hao Wei
Jia-peng Wu
Zhi-gang Cheng
Zhi-yu Han
Fang-yi Liu
Jie Yu
Ping Liang
Liver cirrhosis and tumor location can affect the range of intrahepatic microwave ablation zone
International Journal of Hyperthermia
Microwave ablation
ablation zone
cirrhosis
liver tumor
title Liver cirrhosis and tumor location can affect the range of intrahepatic microwave ablation zone
title_full Liver cirrhosis and tumor location can affect the range of intrahepatic microwave ablation zone
title_fullStr Liver cirrhosis and tumor location can affect the range of intrahepatic microwave ablation zone
title_full_unstemmed Liver cirrhosis and tumor location can affect the range of intrahepatic microwave ablation zone
title_short Liver cirrhosis and tumor location can affect the range of intrahepatic microwave ablation zone
title_sort liver cirrhosis and tumor location can affect the range of intrahepatic microwave ablation zone
topic Microwave ablation
ablation zone
cirrhosis
liver tumor
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2023.2181843
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