Towards Environmental Sustainability in Marine Finfish Aquaculture
Aquaculture is one of the fastest growing food production sectors and has great potential for food security and livelihoods. However, it generates concerning consequences for the environment, including chemical and biological pollution, disease outbreaks, unsustainable feeds and competition for coas...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-04-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Marine Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.666662/full |
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author | Carlos Brais Carballeira Braña Kristine Cerbule Paula Senff Paula Senff Insa Kristina Stolz |
author_facet | Carlos Brais Carballeira Braña Kristine Cerbule Paula Senff Paula Senff Insa Kristina Stolz |
author_sort | Carlos Brais Carballeira Braña |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aquaculture is one of the fastest growing food production sectors and has great potential for food security and livelihoods. However, it generates concerning consequences for the environment, including chemical and biological pollution, disease outbreaks, unsustainable feeds and competition for coastal space. Recent investigations are focusing on sustainable techniques (e.g., polyculture, offshore facilities) to improve the relationship between the industry, environment and society. This review provides an overview of the main factors of ecological concern within marine finfish aquaculture, their interactions with the environment, and highlights sustainable alternatives that are currently in use or development. Adequate environmental monitoring and location of farms, the reduction and exploitation of wastes and chemicals being used is crucial to ensure the growth and continuity of aquaculture production. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-24T04:36:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7d1d6c8937d74f92a87381b346f572a8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-7745 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T04:36:31Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Marine Science |
spelling | doaj.art-7d1d6c8937d74f92a87381b346f572a82022-12-21T17:15:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452021-04-01810.3389/fmars.2021.666662666662Towards Environmental Sustainability in Marine Finfish AquacultureCarlos Brais Carballeira Braña0Kristine Cerbule1Paula Senff2Paula Senff3Insa Kristina Stolz4School of Marine Science, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, ChileFaculty of Biosciences, Fisheries and Economics, UiT the Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, NorwayLeibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research, Bremen, GermanyFaculty of Biology/Chemistry, University of Bremen, Bremen, GermanyGEOMAR Helmholz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, GermanyAquaculture is one of the fastest growing food production sectors and has great potential for food security and livelihoods. However, it generates concerning consequences for the environment, including chemical and biological pollution, disease outbreaks, unsustainable feeds and competition for coastal space. Recent investigations are focusing on sustainable techniques (e.g., polyculture, offshore facilities) to improve the relationship between the industry, environment and society. This review provides an overview of the main factors of ecological concern within marine finfish aquaculture, their interactions with the environment, and highlights sustainable alternatives that are currently in use or development. Adequate environmental monitoring and location of farms, the reduction and exploitation of wastes and chemicals being used is crucial to ensure the growth and continuity of aquaculture production.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.666662/fullIMTAfinfish farmsenvironmental pollutionenvironmental assessementeutrophication |
spellingShingle | Carlos Brais Carballeira Braña Kristine Cerbule Paula Senff Paula Senff Insa Kristina Stolz Towards Environmental Sustainability in Marine Finfish Aquaculture Frontiers in Marine Science IMTA finfish farms environmental pollution environmental assessement eutrophication |
title | Towards Environmental Sustainability in Marine Finfish Aquaculture |
title_full | Towards Environmental Sustainability in Marine Finfish Aquaculture |
title_fullStr | Towards Environmental Sustainability in Marine Finfish Aquaculture |
title_full_unstemmed | Towards Environmental Sustainability in Marine Finfish Aquaculture |
title_short | Towards Environmental Sustainability in Marine Finfish Aquaculture |
title_sort | towards environmental sustainability in marine finfish aquaculture |
topic | IMTA finfish farms environmental pollution environmental assessement eutrophication |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.666662/full |
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