Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law
Abstract Personality aspects that present a risk for criminal conducts are susceptible to changes. This study aimed to identify the profile of adolescents in conflict with the law based on the Social Maladjustment (SM) construct, to describe patterns of criminal conducts, and to verify the continuit...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade de São Paulo
2020-11-01
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Series: | Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto) |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2020000100312&tlng=en |
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author | Lais Sette Galinari Rafaelle Carolynne Santos Costa André Vilela Komatsu Marina Rezende Bazon |
author_facet | Lais Sette Galinari Rafaelle Carolynne Santos Costa André Vilela Komatsu Marina Rezende Bazon |
author_sort | Lais Sette Galinari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Personality aspects that present a risk for criminal conducts are susceptible to changes. This study aimed to identify the profile of adolescents in conflict with the law based on the Social Maladjustment (SM) construct, to describe patterns of criminal conducts, and to verify the continuity and change on these variables, in a longitudinal prospective study. A sample of 78 adolescents answered to the Jesness Inventory - revised in Brazil and to the Questionnaire of Youth Behaviors, at two collection times (W1 and W2). The profiles were identified with latent class growth analysis and the behavior patterns were compared with Student’s t test. Two classes were obtained: High SM and Normative SM. At W1, SM high scores were associated to high frequency in the perpetration of crimes and both classes had lower SM at W2. The results point to the possibility of changes in SM and in conduct over time. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:18:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7d1e728bfa8c4741bb4d343654401daa |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1982-4327 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:18:37Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | Universidade de São Paulo |
record_format | Article |
series | Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto) |
spelling | doaj.art-7d1e728bfa8c4741bb4d343654401daa2022-12-22T03:14:26ZengUniversidade de São PauloPaidéia (Ribeirão Preto)1982-43272020-11-013010.1590/1982-4327e3040Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the LawLais Sette Galinarihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9959-2314Rafaelle Carolynne Santos Costahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7366-3126André Vilela Komatsuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8508-6787Marina Rezende Bazonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8037-8710Abstract Personality aspects that present a risk for criminal conducts are susceptible to changes. This study aimed to identify the profile of adolescents in conflict with the law based on the Social Maladjustment (SM) construct, to describe patterns of criminal conducts, and to verify the continuity and change on these variables, in a longitudinal prospective study. A sample of 78 adolescents answered to the Jesness Inventory - revised in Brazil and to the Questionnaire of Youth Behaviors, at two collection times (W1 and W2). The profiles were identified with latent class growth analysis and the behavior patterns were compared with Student’s t test. Two classes were obtained: High SM and Normative SM. At W1, SM high scores were associated to high frequency in the perpetration of crimes and both classes had lower SM at W2. The results point to the possibility of changes in SM and in conduct over time.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2020000100312&tlng=enjuvenile delinquencyadolescent developmentpersonality |
spellingShingle | Lais Sette Galinari Rafaelle Carolynne Santos Costa André Vilela Komatsu Marina Rezende Bazon Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto) juvenile delinquency adolescent development personality |
title | Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law |
title_full | Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law |
title_fullStr | Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law |
title_full_unstemmed | Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law |
title_short | Social Maladjustment and Criminal Behavior Pattern Changes in Adolescents in Conflict with the Law |
title_sort | social maladjustment and criminal behavior pattern changes in adolescents in conflict with the law |
topic | juvenile delinquency adolescent development personality |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2020000100312&tlng=en |
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