Identification of differentially-expressed genes associated with pistil abortion in Japanese apricot by genome-wide transcriptional analysis.

The phenomenon of pistil abortion widely occurs in Japanese apricot, and imperfect flowers with pistil abortion seriously decrease the yield in production. Although transcriptome analyses have been extensively studied in the past, a systematic study of differential gene expression has not been perfo...

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Main Authors: Ting Shi, Zhihong Gao, Liangju Wang, Zhen Zhang, Weibing Zhuang, Hailong Sun, Wenjun Zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3472986?pdf=render
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author Ting Shi
Zhihong Gao
Liangju Wang
Zhen Zhang
Weibing Zhuang
Hailong Sun
Wenjun Zhong
author_facet Ting Shi
Zhihong Gao
Liangju Wang
Zhen Zhang
Weibing Zhuang
Hailong Sun
Wenjun Zhong
author_sort Ting Shi
collection DOAJ
description The phenomenon of pistil abortion widely occurs in Japanese apricot, and imperfect flowers with pistil abortion seriously decrease the yield in production. Although transcriptome analyses have been extensively studied in the past, a systematic study of differential gene expression has not been performed in Japanese apricot. To investigate genes related to the pistil development of Japanese apricot, high-throughput sequencing technology (Illumina) was employed to survey gene expression profiles from perfect and imperfect Japanese apricot flower buds. 3,476,249 and 3,580,677 tags were sequenced from two libraries constructed from perfect and imperfect flower buds of Japanese apricot, respectively. There were 689 significant differentially-expressed genes between the two libraries. GO annotation revealed that highly ranked genes were those implicated in small molecule metabolism, cellular component organisation or biogenesis at the cellular level and fatty acid metabolism. According to the results, we assumed that late embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA), Dicer-like 3 (DCL3) Xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 2 (XTH2), Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein (PPME1), Lipid transfer protein 3 (LTP3), Fatty acid biosynthesis 1 (FAB1) and Fatty acid desaturase 5 (FAD5) might have relationships with the pistil abortion in Japanese apricot. The expression patterns of 36 differentially expressed genes were confirmed by real-time (RT)-PCR. This is the first report of the Illumina RNA-seq technique being used for the analysis of differentially-expressed gene profiles related to pistil abortion that both computationally and experimentally provides valuable information for the further functional characterisation of genes associated with pistil development in woody plants.
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spelling doaj.art-7d22259a5f5d4592bd846825704b906c2022-12-21T20:29:18ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-01710e4781010.1371/journal.pone.0047810Identification of differentially-expressed genes associated with pistil abortion in Japanese apricot by genome-wide transcriptional analysis.Ting ShiZhihong GaoLiangju WangZhen ZhangWeibing ZhuangHailong SunWenjun ZhongThe phenomenon of pistil abortion widely occurs in Japanese apricot, and imperfect flowers with pistil abortion seriously decrease the yield in production. Although transcriptome analyses have been extensively studied in the past, a systematic study of differential gene expression has not been performed in Japanese apricot. To investigate genes related to the pistil development of Japanese apricot, high-throughput sequencing technology (Illumina) was employed to survey gene expression profiles from perfect and imperfect Japanese apricot flower buds. 3,476,249 and 3,580,677 tags were sequenced from two libraries constructed from perfect and imperfect flower buds of Japanese apricot, respectively. There were 689 significant differentially-expressed genes between the two libraries. GO annotation revealed that highly ranked genes were those implicated in small molecule metabolism, cellular component organisation or biogenesis at the cellular level and fatty acid metabolism. According to the results, we assumed that late embryogenesis abundant protein (LEA), Dicer-like 3 (DCL3) Xyloglucan endotransglucosylase/hydrolase 2 (XTH2), Pectin lyase-like superfamily protein (PPME1), Lipid transfer protein 3 (LTP3), Fatty acid biosynthesis 1 (FAB1) and Fatty acid desaturase 5 (FAD5) might have relationships with the pistil abortion in Japanese apricot. The expression patterns of 36 differentially expressed genes were confirmed by real-time (RT)-PCR. This is the first report of the Illumina RNA-seq technique being used for the analysis of differentially-expressed gene profiles related to pistil abortion that both computationally and experimentally provides valuable information for the further functional characterisation of genes associated with pistil development in woody plants.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3472986?pdf=render
spellingShingle Ting Shi
Zhihong Gao
Liangju Wang
Zhen Zhang
Weibing Zhuang
Hailong Sun
Wenjun Zhong
Identification of differentially-expressed genes associated with pistil abortion in Japanese apricot by genome-wide transcriptional analysis.
PLoS ONE
title Identification of differentially-expressed genes associated with pistil abortion in Japanese apricot by genome-wide transcriptional analysis.
title_full Identification of differentially-expressed genes associated with pistil abortion in Japanese apricot by genome-wide transcriptional analysis.
title_fullStr Identification of differentially-expressed genes associated with pistil abortion in Japanese apricot by genome-wide transcriptional analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Identification of differentially-expressed genes associated with pistil abortion in Japanese apricot by genome-wide transcriptional analysis.
title_short Identification of differentially-expressed genes associated with pistil abortion in Japanese apricot by genome-wide transcriptional analysis.
title_sort identification of differentially expressed genes associated with pistil abortion in japanese apricot by genome wide transcriptional analysis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3472986?pdf=render
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