Effectiveness of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of Paralympic basketball players

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of Paralympic basketball players. The present study was carried out within Kinshasa Martyrs Stadium in the club of Congolese association of sports for handicapped and disabled)...

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Main Authors: Teddy Bofosa, Betty Miangindula, Constant Nkiama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Journal of Kinesiology 2019-06-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Kinesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/turkjkin/issue/44410/529212?publisher=turkjkin
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author Teddy Bofosa
Betty Miangindula
Constant Nkiama
author_facet Teddy Bofosa
Betty Miangindula
Constant Nkiama
author_sort Teddy Bofosa
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of Paralympic basketball players. The present study was carried out within Kinshasa Martyrs Stadium in the club of Congolese association of sports for handicapped and disabled) and in three towns of Kinshasa. A total of 75 disabled persons  were randomly divided into two groups: the first group (experimental) was composed of 35 Paralympic basketball players’ (beginners) with a mean age of 32.03±9.06 years and a sitting height of 43.86 ± 6.75 cm (were subjected to a three-wheel-strength wheelchair basketball and weight training program sessions of two hours a week) and the second (control) of 40 disabled persons who live in three towns of Kinshasa with a mean age of 33.2 ± 2.75 years and a sitting height of 44.07 ± 3.5 cm .The paired student parametric test t allowed us to verify the effects of physical activity on weight, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, blood pressure diastolic, resting heart rate, forced expiratory volume and the maximum oxygen uptake after 6 months. The Paralympic basketball players’ have reduced significantly their weight, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, blood pressure diastolic, resting heart rate, respiratory rate and blood glucose than control group (p < .05). In addition they increased significantly their forced expiratory volume and maximum oxygen uptake than control group (p < .05). The regular practice of adapted physical activities allows people with physical disabilities to improve their physiological profile.
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spelling doaj.art-7d231c0fc44445d6a01bae4257f510ce2024-03-19T11:19:40ZengTurkish Journal of KinesiologyTurkish Journal of Kinesiology2459-01342019-06-0152576210.31459/turkjkin.529212649Effectiveness of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of Paralympic basketball playersTeddy BofosaBetty MiangindulaConstant NkiamaThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of Paralympic basketball players. The present study was carried out within Kinshasa Martyrs Stadium in the club of Congolese association of sports for handicapped and disabled) and in three towns of Kinshasa. A total of 75 disabled persons  were randomly divided into two groups: the first group (experimental) was composed of 35 Paralympic basketball players’ (beginners) with a mean age of 32.03±9.06 years and a sitting height of 43.86 ± 6.75 cm (were subjected to a three-wheel-strength wheelchair basketball and weight training program sessions of two hours a week) and the second (control) of 40 disabled persons who live in three towns of Kinshasa with a mean age of 33.2 ± 2.75 years and a sitting height of 44.07 ± 3.5 cm .The paired student parametric test t allowed us to verify the effects of physical activity on weight, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, blood pressure diastolic, resting heart rate, forced expiratory volume and the maximum oxygen uptake after 6 months. The Paralympic basketball players’ have reduced significantly their weight, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, blood pressure diastolic, resting heart rate, respiratory rate and blood glucose than control group (p < .05). In addition they increased significantly their forced expiratory volume and maximum oxygen uptake than control group (p < .05). The regular practice of adapted physical activities allows people with physical disabilities to improve their physiological profile.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/turkjkin/issue/44410/529212?publisher=turkjkinaerobic exercisemuscle buildingparalympic basketball players
spellingShingle Teddy Bofosa
Betty Miangindula
Constant Nkiama
Effectiveness of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of Paralympic basketball players
Turkish Journal of Kinesiology
aerobic exercise
muscle building
paralympic basketball players
title Effectiveness of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of Paralympic basketball players
title_full Effectiveness of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of Paralympic basketball players
title_fullStr Effectiveness of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of Paralympic basketball players
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of Paralympic basketball players
title_short Effectiveness of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of Paralympic basketball players
title_sort effectiveness of aerobic exercise and strengthening on the cardiorespiratory endurance of paralympic basketball players
topic aerobic exercise
muscle building
paralympic basketball players
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/turkjkin/issue/44410/529212?publisher=turkjkin
work_keys_str_mv AT teddybofosa effectivenessofaerobicexerciseandstrengtheningonthecardiorespiratoryenduranceofparalympicbasketballplayers
AT bettymiangindula effectivenessofaerobicexerciseandstrengtheningonthecardiorespiratoryenduranceofparalympicbasketballplayers
AT constantnkiama effectivenessofaerobicexerciseandstrengtheningonthecardiorespiratoryenduranceofparalympicbasketballplayers