Application of LW-NIR for rapid prediction of primary nutrients cropland by chemometrics: Comparison among preprocessing and machine learning algorithm approaches

Rapid analytical approaches are necessary for accurate decision-making on the suitability of soil nutrients and types of plants to be cultivated on its cropland. Therefore, in the present study, the potential of long-wave near-infrared spectroscopy (LW-NIRs) as a rapid and nondestructive tool to pre...

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Main Authors: Devianti, Sufardi, Ramayanty Bulan, Nurlaili, Oscar Haris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423001597
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author Devianti
Sufardi
Ramayanty Bulan
Nurlaili
Oscar Haris
author_facet Devianti
Sufardi
Ramayanty Bulan
Nurlaili
Oscar Haris
author_sort Devianti
collection DOAJ
description Rapid analytical approaches are necessary for accurate decision-making on the suitability of soil nutrients and types of plants to be cultivated on its cropland. Therefore, in the present study, the potential of long-wave near-infrared spectroscopy (LW-NIRs) as a rapid and nondestructive tool to predict primary nutrients attributes of soil agriculture including N, P, K was investigated. Five different machine learning algorithms, namely partial least squares regression (PLSR), k-nearest neighbor (kNN), decision tree (DT), adaboosting (AB), and Gaussian process regression (GPR) were used and compared to predict the N, P, K content of cropland from Aceh Province. These prediction models were established based on NIR spectra acquired in the wavelength range from 1100 to 2000 nm. Four different preprocessing transformations including standard normal variate (SNV), multiplicative scatter correction (MSC), first derivative (D1) and second derivative (D2) were applied as spectra enhancement prior to prediction model development. The results obtained show that the SNV preprocessing followed by kNN is better than any other preprocessing approach and machine learning algorithm for the prediction of N, P, K content. The optimal prediction model for N and P content attributes were obtained by kNN with the closest neighbor of 4 components as a the best hyperparameter and the two components for prediction K content attribute prediction. The model's performance using the ratio of prediction to deviation (RPD) to predict N, P, K content attributes was higher than 7. The overall results satisfactorily demonstrate that NIRs technology combined with proper preprocessing and regression approaches has promising results to determine primary nutrients attributes of soil agriculture nondestructively.
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spelling doaj.art-7d2364b5d20747cdbcea3e36c16241b32023-11-30T05:11:05ZengElsevierCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering2666-01642023-12-018100454Application of LW-NIR for rapid prediction of primary nutrients cropland by chemometrics: Comparison among preprocessing and machine learning algorithm approaches Devianti0 Sufardi1Ramayanty Bulan2 Nurlaili3Oscar Haris4Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, 23111, IndonesiaDepartment of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, 23111, IndonesiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe, Lhokseumawe, 24301, IndonesiaDepartment of Automotive Industrial Engineering Technology, Boash Indonesia Digital Polytechnic, 16310, Bogor, IndonesiaRapid analytical approaches are necessary for accurate decision-making on the suitability of soil nutrients and types of plants to be cultivated on its cropland. Therefore, in the present study, the potential of long-wave near-infrared spectroscopy (LW-NIRs) as a rapid and nondestructive tool to predict primary nutrients attributes of soil agriculture including N, P, K was investigated. Five different machine learning algorithms, namely partial least squares regression (PLSR), k-nearest neighbor (kNN), decision tree (DT), adaboosting (AB), and Gaussian process regression (GPR) were used and compared to predict the N, P, K content of cropland from Aceh Province. These prediction models were established based on NIR spectra acquired in the wavelength range from 1100 to 2000 nm. Four different preprocessing transformations including standard normal variate (SNV), multiplicative scatter correction (MSC), first derivative (D1) and second derivative (D2) were applied as spectra enhancement prior to prediction model development. The results obtained show that the SNV preprocessing followed by kNN is better than any other preprocessing approach and machine learning algorithm for the prediction of N, P, K content. The optimal prediction model for N and P content attributes were obtained by kNN with the closest neighbor of 4 components as a the best hyperparameter and the two components for prediction K content attribute prediction. The model's performance using the ratio of prediction to deviation (RPD) to predict N, P, K content attributes was higher than 7. The overall results satisfactorily demonstrate that NIRs technology combined with proper preprocessing and regression approaches has promising results to determine primary nutrients attributes of soil agriculture nondestructively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423001597ChemometricsLand nutrientsNon-destructive measurementsPrecisionTropical cropland
spellingShingle Devianti
Sufardi
Ramayanty Bulan
Nurlaili
Oscar Haris
Application of LW-NIR for rapid prediction of primary nutrients cropland by chemometrics: Comparison among preprocessing and machine learning algorithm approaches
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Chemometrics
Land nutrients
Non-destructive measurements
Precision
Tropical cropland
title Application of LW-NIR for rapid prediction of primary nutrients cropland by chemometrics: Comparison among preprocessing and machine learning algorithm approaches
title_full Application of LW-NIR for rapid prediction of primary nutrients cropland by chemometrics: Comparison among preprocessing and machine learning algorithm approaches
title_fullStr Application of LW-NIR for rapid prediction of primary nutrients cropland by chemometrics: Comparison among preprocessing and machine learning algorithm approaches
title_full_unstemmed Application of LW-NIR for rapid prediction of primary nutrients cropland by chemometrics: Comparison among preprocessing and machine learning algorithm approaches
title_short Application of LW-NIR for rapid prediction of primary nutrients cropland by chemometrics: Comparison among preprocessing and machine learning algorithm approaches
title_sort application of lw nir for rapid prediction of primary nutrients cropland by chemometrics comparison among preprocessing and machine learning algorithm approaches
topic Chemometrics
Land nutrients
Non-destructive measurements
Precision
Tropical cropland
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423001597
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AT ramayantybulan applicationoflwnirforrapidpredictionofprimarynutrientscroplandbychemometricscomparisonamongpreprocessingandmachinelearningalgorithmapproaches
AT nurlaili applicationoflwnirforrapidpredictionofprimarynutrientscroplandbychemometricscomparisonamongpreprocessingandmachinelearningalgorithmapproaches
AT oscarharis applicationoflwnirforrapidpredictionofprimarynutrientscroplandbychemometricscomparisonamongpreprocessingandmachinelearningalgorithmapproaches