Usage of prestressed vertical bolts for retrofitting flat slabs damaged due to punching shear

Sometimes, due to design mistakes or a change in the construction function results in heavier or additional loads, a flat slab may be failed by punching shear which is considered as a brittle failure. A lot of research work has been carried with the objectives of strengthening existing flat slabs ag...

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Main Author: Hamed S. Askar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-09-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001681500085X
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author Hamed S. Askar
author_facet Hamed S. Askar
author_sort Hamed S. Askar
collection DOAJ
description Sometimes, due to design mistakes or a change in the construction function results in heavier or additional loads, a flat slab may be failed by punching shear which is considered as a brittle failure. A lot of research work has been carried with the objectives of strengthening existing flat slabs against punching shear. Nevertheless, very few experimental tests have been conducted for the investigation of the behavior of repaired flat slabs damaged due to punching shear. An experimental investigation with the objective of retrofitting flat slabs damaged due to punching shear using prestressed vertical bolts is presented in this paper. The parameters examined in this study are vertical prestressed bolts with different ratios within the slab thickness, slab thickness and central column size. Through the experimental tests the load carrying capacity, deformation characteristics and the cracking behavior have been investigated. A comparison between the behavior of retrofitted slabs and their references showed that the proposed system of repair is effective and could be used in practice. A comparison between the experimental results and calculated punching failure load based on the formulas adopted by different codes, showed a reasonable agreement.
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spelling doaj.art-7d25edbd1ee54c7c9007a951693d0f392022-12-21T22:52:11ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682015-09-0154350951810.1016/j.aej.2015.05.013Usage of prestressed vertical bolts for retrofitting flat slabs damaged due to punching shearHamed S. AskarSometimes, due to design mistakes or a change in the construction function results in heavier or additional loads, a flat slab may be failed by punching shear which is considered as a brittle failure. A lot of research work has been carried with the objectives of strengthening existing flat slabs against punching shear. Nevertheless, very few experimental tests have been conducted for the investigation of the behavior of repaired flat slabs damaged due to punching shear. An experimental investigation with the objective of retrofitting flat slabs damaged due to punching shear using prestressed vertical bolts is presented in this paper. The parameters examined in this study are vertical prestressed bolts with different ratios within the slab thickness, slab thickness and central column size. Through the experimental tests the load carrying capacity, deformation characteristics and the cracking behavior have been investigated. A comparison between the behavior of retrofitted slabs and their references showed that the proposed system of repair is effective and could be used in practice. A comparison between the experimental results and calculated punching failure load based on the formulas adopted by different codes, showed a reasonable agreement.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001681500085XRepairReinforced concretePrestressing boltsFlat platePunching shear strengthShear reinforcements
spellingShingle Hamed S. Askar
Usage of prestressed vertical bolts for retrofitting flat slabs damaged due to punching shear
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Repair
Reinforced concrete
Prestressing bolts
Flat plate
Punching shear strength
Shear reinforcements
title Usage of prestressed vertical bolts for retrofitting flat slabs damaged due to punching shear
title_full Usage of prestressed vertical bolts for retrofitting flat slabs damaged due to punching shear
title_fullStr Usage of prestressed vertical bolts for retrofitting flat slabs damaged due to punching shear
title_full_unstemmed Usage of prestressed vertical bolts for retrofitting flat slabs damaged due to punching shear
title_short Usage of prestressed vertical bolts for retrofitting flat slabs damaged due to punching shear
title_sort usage of prestressed vertical bolts for retrofitting flat slabs damaged due to punching shear
topic Repair
Reinforced concrete
Prestressing bolts
Flat plate
Punching shear strength
Shear reinforcements
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001681500085X
work_keys_str_mv AT hamedsaskar usageofprestressedverticalboltsforretrofittingflatslabsdamagedduetopunchingshear