Controllable growth α-In2Se3 flakes by chemical vapor deposition

Boosting large-scale application of two-dimensional ferroelectric materials as memory transistors has stimulated intensive research interest. Layered α-In2Se3 features strikingly ferroelectric properties, which allows unique opportunities for the engineering of functional ferroelectric devices. Howe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kemeng Yang, Jiapeng Wang, Lin Wu, Yafei Yan, Xi Tang, Wei Gan, Liang Li, Yang Li, Hui Han, Hui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723004369
_version_ 1797755010859139072
author Kemeng Yang
Jiapeng Wang
Lin Wu
Yafei Yan
Xi Tang
Wei Gan
Liang Li
Yang Li
Hui Han
Hui Li
author_facet Kemeng Yang
Jiapeng Wang
Lin Wu
Yafei Yan
Xi Tang
Wei Gan
Liang Li
Yang Li
Hui Han
Hui Li
author_sort Kemeng Yang
collection DOAJ
description Boosting large-scale application of two-dimensional ferroelectric materials as memory transistors has stimulated intensive research interest. Layered α-In2Se3 features strikingly ferroelectric properties, which allows unique opportunities for the engineering of functional ferroelectric devices. However, the large-scale and controllable growth of the α-In2Se3 has remained a challenge due to the complexity of indium-selenium growth phase diagram. Here, we report the controllable growth of α-In2Se3 flakes using the developed confined-space modulated chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. The α-In2Se3 flakes are preferred to be deposited on the inner surfaces of the confined space while the β-In2Se3 flakes are mainly grown on the outer surfaces of the confined space. In addition, the grown α-In2Se3 flake possesses a large size of ∼ 60 μm, uniform thickness of ∼ 2.8 nm and distinct ferroelectric properties. Our findings offer an effective and easily accessible method for controllable growth of two-dimensional layered materials and hold promise for further insight into the fascinating physical properties and potential practical devices applications of van der Waal crystals.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T17:41:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7d278a1bf8934811889e78217d9fb541
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2211-3797
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T17:41:45Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Physics
spelling doaj.art-7d278a1bf8934811889e78217d9fb5412023-08-04T05:47:06ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972023-08-0151106643Controllable growth α-In2Se3 flakes by chemical vapor depositionKemeng Yang0Jiapeng Wang1Lin Wu2Yafei Yan3Xi Tang4Wei Gan5Liang Li6Yang Li7Hui Han8Hui Li9Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology and Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaInstitute of Physical Science and Information Technology and Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaInstitute of Physical Science and Information Technology and Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaInstitute of Physical Science and Information Technology and Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaInstitute of Physical Science and Information Technology and Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaKey Laboratory of Materials Physics and Anhui Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology, Institute of Solid State Physics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaInstitute of Physical Science and Information Technology and Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China; Corresponding authors.Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology and Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China; Corresponding authors.Boosting large-scale application of two-dimensional ferroelectric materials as memory transistors has stimulated intensive research interest. Layered α-In2Se3 features strikingly ferroelectric properties, which allows unique opportunities for the engineering of functional ferroelectric devices. However, the large-scale and controllable growth of the α-In2Se3 has remained a challenge due to the complexity of indium-selenium growth phase diagram. Here, we report the controllable growth of α-In2Se3 flakes using the developed confined-space modulated chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. The α-In2Se3 flakes are preferred to be deposited on the inner surfaces of the confined space while the β-In2Se3 flakes are mainly grown on the outer surfaces of the confined space. In addition, the grown α-In2Se3 flake possesses a large size of ∼ 60 μm, uniform thickness of ∼ 2.8 nm and distinct ferroelectric properties. Our findings offer an effective and easily accessible method for controllable growth of two-dimensional layered materials and hold promise for further insight into the fascinating physical properties and potential practical devices applications of van der Waal crystals.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723004369α-In2Se3Confined spaceControllable growthFerroelectricityChemical vapor deposition
spellingShingle Kemeng Yang
Jiapeng Wang
Lin Wu
Yafei Yan
Xi Tang
Wei Gan
Liang Li
Yang Li
Hui Han
Hui Li
Controllable growth α-In2Se3 flakes by chemical vapor deposition
Results in Physics
α-In2Se3
Confined space
Controllable growth
Ferroelectricity
Chemical vapor deposition
title Controllable growth α-In2Se3 flakes by chemical vapor deposition
title_full Controllable growth α-In2Se3 flakes by chemical vapor deposition
title_fullStr Controllable growth α-In2Se3 flakes by chemical vapor deposition
title_full_unstemmed Controllable growth α-In2Se3 flakes by chemical vapor deposition
title_short Controllable growth α-In2Se3 flakes by chemical vapor deposition
title_sort controllable growth α in2se3 flakes by chemical vapor deposition
topic α-In2Se3
Confined space
Controllable growth
Ferroelectricity
Chemical vapor deposition
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723004369
work_keys_str_mv AT kemengyang controllablegrowthain2se3flakesbychemicalvapordeposition
AT jiapengwang controllablegrowthain2se3flakesbychemicalvapordeposition
AT linwu controllablegrowthain2se3flakesbychemicalvapordeposition
AT yafeiyan controllablegrowthain2se3flakesbychemicalvapordeposition
AT xitang controllablegrowthain2se3flakesbychemicalvapordeposition
AT weigan controllablegrowthain2se3flakesbychemicalvapordeposition
AT liangli controllablegrowthain2se3flakesbychemicalvapordeposition
AT yangli controllablegrowthain2se3flakesbychemicalvapordeposition
AT huihan controllablegrowthain2se3flakesbychemicalvapordeposition
AT huili controllablegrowthain2se3flakesbychemicalvapordeposition