Range-Based Localization of a Wireless Sensor Network for Internet of Things Using Received Signal Strength Indicator and the Most Valuable Player Algorithm

The localization of the nodes in wireless sensor networks is essential in establishing effective communication among different devices connected, within the Internet of Things. This paper proposes a novel method to accurately determine the position and distance of the wireless sensors linked in a lo...

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Main Authors: Mohammed A. Alanezi, Houssem R.E.H. Bouchekara, Mohammed. S. Javaid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/9/2/42
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author Mohammed A. Alanezi
Houssem R.E.H. Bouchekara
Mohammed. S. Javaid
author_facet Mohammed A. Alanezi
Houssem R.E.H. Bouchekara
Mohammed. S. Javaid
author_sort Mohammed A. Alanezi
collection DOAJ
description The localization of the nodes in wireless sensor networks is essential in establishing effective communication among different devices connected, within the Internet of Things. This paper proposes a novel method to accurately determine the position and distance of the wireless sensors linked in a local network. The method utilizes the signal strength received at the target node to identify its location in the localized grid system. The Most Valuable Player Algorithm is used to solve the localization problem. Initially, the algorithm is implemented on four test cases with a varying number of sensor nodes to display its robustness under different network occupancies. Afterward, the study is extended to incorporate actual readings from both indoor and outdoor environments. The results display higher accuracy in the localization of unknown sensor nodes than previously reported.
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spelling doaj.art-7d2bc165dfee44cfa48c5e71e2a850f52023-11-22T00:16:38ZengMDPI AGTechnologies2227-70802021-06-01924210.3390/technologies9020042Range-Based Localization of a Wireless Sensor Network for Internet of Things Using Received Signal Strength Indicator and the Most Valuable Player AlgorithmMohammed A. Alanezi0Houssem R.E.H. Bouchekara1Mohammed. S. Javaid2Computer Science and Engineering Technology, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafr Al Batin 31991, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafr Al Batin 31991, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafr Al Batin 31991, Saudi ArabiaThe localization of the nodes in wireless sensor networks is essential in establishing effective communication among different devices connected, within the Internet of Things. This paper proposes a novel method to accurately determine the position and distance of the wireless sensors linked in a local network. The method utilizes the signal strength received at the target node to identify its location in the localized grid system. The Most Valuable Player Algorithm is used to solve the localization problem. Initially, the algorithm is implemented on four test cases with a varying number of sensor nodes to display its robustness under different network occupancies. Afterward, the study is extended to incorporate actual readings from both indoor and outdoor environments. The results display higher accuracy in the localization of unknown sensor nodes than previously reported.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/9/2/42range-based localizationmost valuable player algorithmreceived signal strength indicatorinternet of things
spellingShingle Mohammed A. Alanezi
Houssem R.E.H. Bouchekara
Mohammed. S. Javaid
Range-Based Localization of a Wireless Sensor Network for Internet of Things Using Received Signal Strength Indicator and the Most Valuable Player Algorithm
Technologies
range-based localization
most valuable player algorithm
received signal strength indicator
internet of things
title Range-Based Localization of a Wireless Sensor Network for Internet of Things Using Received Signal Strength Indicator and the Most Valuable Player Algorithm
title_full Range-Based Localization of a Wireless Sensor Network for Internet of Things Using Received Signal Strength Indicator and the Most Valuable Player Algorithm
title_fullStr Range-Based Localization of a Wireless Sensor Network for Internet of Things Using Received Signal Strength Indicator and the Most Valuable Player Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Range-Based Localization of a Wireless Sensor Network for Internet of Things Using Received Signal Strength Indicator and the Most Valuable Player Algorithm
title_short Range-Based Localization of a Wireless Sensor Network for Internet of Things Using Received Signal Strength Indicator and the Most Valuable Player Algorithm
title_sort range based localization of a wireless sensor network for internet of things using received signal strength indicator and the most valuable player algorithm
topic range-based localization
most valuable player algorithm
received signal strength indicator
internet of things
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7080/9/2/42
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