Diel infection of cyanobacteria by cyanophages

Cyanobacteria exhibit biological rhythms as an adaptation to the daily light-dark (diel) cycle. Light is also crucial for bacteriophages (cyanophages) that infect cyanobacteria. As the first step of infection, the adsorption of some cyanophages to their host cells is light-dependent. Moreover, cyano...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tianchi eNi, Qinglu eZeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Marine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmars.2015.00123/full
_version_ 1818318286131036160
author Tianchi eNi
Qinglu eZeng
author_facet Tianchi eNi
Qinglu eZeng
author_sort Tianchi eNi
collection DOAJ
description Cyanobacteria exhibit biological rhythms as an adaptation to the daily light-dark (diel) cycle. Light is also crucial for bacteriophages (cyanophages) that infect cyanobacteria. As the first step of infection, the adsorption of some cyanophages to their host cells is light-dependent. Moreover, cyanophage replication is affected by light intensity and possibly the host cell cycle. Photosynthesis and carbon metabolism genes have been found in cyanophage genomes. With these genes, cyanophages may affect the host metabolic rhythm. Field studies suggest that cyanophage infection of cyanobacteria in aquatic environments is synchronized directly or indirectly to the light-dark cycle. These discoveries are beginning to reveal how the daily light-dark cycle shapes the interaction of cyanophages and cyanobacteria, which eventually influences matter and energy transformation in aquatic environments.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T09:50:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7d3053c57fd742c9851cb836be650733
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-7745
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T09:50:48Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Marine Science
spelling doaj.art-7d3053c57fd742c9851cb836be6507332022-12-21T23:51:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452016-01-01210.3389/fmars.2015.00123155985Diel infection of cyanobacteria by cyanophagesTianchi eNi0Qinglu eZeng1The Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyThe Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyCyanobacteria exhibit biological rhythms as an adaptation to the daily light-dark (diel) cycle. Light is also crucial for bacteriophages (cyanophages) that infect cyanobacteria. As the first step of infection, the adsorption of some cyanophages to their host cells is light-dependent. Moreover, cyanophage replication is affected by light intensity and possibly the host cell cycle. Photosynthesis and carbon metabolism genes have been found in cyanophage genomes. With these genes, cyanophages may affect the host metabolic rhythm. Field studies suggest that cyanophage infection of cyanobacteria in aquatic environments is synchronized directly or indirectly to the light-dark cycle. These discoveries are beginning to reveal how the daily light-dark cycle shapes the interaction of cyanophages and cyanobacteria, which eventually influences matter and energy transformation in aquatic environments.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmars.2015.00123/fullCircadian RhythmProchlorococcusCircadian clockcyanobacteriumCyanophage
spellingShingle Tianchi eNi
Qinglu eZeng
Diel infection of cyanobacteria by cyanophages
Frontiers in Marine Science
Circadian Rhythm
Prochlorococcus
Circadian clock
cyanobacterium
Cyanophage
title Diel infection of cyanobacteria by cyanophages
title_full Diel infection of cyanobacteria by cyanophages
title_fullStr Diel infection of cyanobacteria by cyanophages
title_full_unstemmed Diel infection of cyanobacteria by cyanophages
title_short Diel infection of cyanobacteria by cyanophages
title_sort diel infection of cyanobacteria by cyanophages
topic Circadian Rhythm
Prochlorococcus
Circadian clock
cyanobacterium
Cyanophage
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmars.2015.00123/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tianchieni dielinfectionofcyanobacteriabycyanophages
AT qingluezeng dielinfectionofcyanobacteriabycyanophages