Complex Variance in Modern Econometrics

One of the modern trends in economics is the use of elements of the theory of functions of complex variables. When constructing complex-valued econometric models, researchers come across the fact that in mathematical statistics the section associated with processing a complex random variable is base...

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Main Author: Svetunkov Sergey G.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PH "INZHEK" 2018-12-01
Series:Problemi Ekonomiki
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2018-4_0-pages-371_379.pdf
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author Svetunkov Sergey G.
author_facet Svetunkov Sergey G.
author_sort Svetunkov Sergey G.
collection DOAJ
description One of the modern trends in economics is the use of elements of the theory of functions of complex variables. When constructing complex-valued econometric models, researchers come across the fact that in mathematical statistics the section associated with processing a complex random variable is based on the hypothesis on independence of the real and imaginary parts of complex variables. This hypothesis leads to the necessity of calculating the actual characteristics of complex random variables, including variance. As shown in the article, this assumption significantly limits the possibilities of modern econometrics. Therefore, the article substantiates the need to use complex variance in econometrics. The analysis of the properties of complex variance and the meaning of its real and imaginary parts is carried out. It is shown how, using a complex variance, to estimate the confidence limits for a complex random variable. Since the use of complex variance in econometrics and mathematical statistics is proposed for the first time ever, the article discusses the formation of complex-valued correlation and regression analysis, sections of which will be used in econometrics of complex variables.
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spelling doaj.art-7d3134ccefa84ce0b6b1476d22551f2b2024-02-02T16:28:26ZengPH "INZHEK"Problemi Ekonomiki2222-07122311-11862018-12-01438371379https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-0712-2018-4-371-379Complex Variance in Modern EconometricsSvetunkov Sergey G. 0Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Professor, Professor, Graduate School of Management and Business of Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityOne of the modern trends in economics is the use of elements of the theory of functions of complex variables. When constructing complex-valued econometric models, researchers come across the fact that in mathematical statistics the section associated with processing a complex random variable is based on the hypothesis on independence of the real and imaginary parts of complex variables. This hypothesis leads to the necessity of calculating the actual characteristics of complex random variables, including variance. As shown in the article, this assumption significantly limits the possibilities of modern econometrics. Therefore, the article substantiates the need to use complex variance in econometrics. The analysis of the properties of complex variance and the meaning of its real and imaginary parts is carried out. It is shown how, using a complex variance, to estimate the confidence limits for a complex random variable. Since the use of complex variance in econometrics and mathematical statistics is proposed for the first time ever, the article discusses the formation of complex-valued correlation and regression analysis, sections of which will be used in econometrics of complex variables.http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2018-4_0-pages-371_379.pdfeconometricscomplex-valued econometric modelscomplex variancecorrelation momentcomplex pair correlation coefficient
spellingShingle Svetunkov Sergey G.
Complex Variance in Modern Econometrics
Problemi Ekonomiki
econometrics
complex-valued econometric models
complex variance
correlation moment
complex pair correlation coefficient
title Complex Variance in Modern Econometrics
title_full Complex Variance in Modern Econometrics
title_fullStr Complex Variance in Modern Econometrics
title_full_unstemmed Complex Variance in Modern Econometrics
title_short Complex Variance in Modern Econometrics
title_sort complex variance in modern econometrics
topic econometrics
complex-valued econometric models
complex variance
correlation moment
complex pair correlation coefficient
url http://www.problecon.com/export_pdf/problems-of-economy-2018-4_0-pages-371_379.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT svetunkovsergeyg complexvarianceinmoderneconometrics