Geohazards, reflection and challenges in Mountain tunnel construction of China: a data collection from 2002 to 2018

In face of the complicated and changing geological conditions, safety issue is always a primary concern during the construction phase of tunnel in the mountainous regions of China. This Express Letter reports data collection concerning the geo-hazardous events recorded in tunnel system in the period...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiuling Wang, Jinxing Lai, Junling Qiu, Wei Xu, Lixin Wang, Yanbin Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2020.1747554
_version_ 1818392746632675328
author Xiuling Wang
Jinxing Lai
Junling Qiu
Wei Xu
Lixin Wang
Yanbin Luo
author_facet Xiuling Wang
Jinxing Lai
Junling Qiu
Wei Xu
Lixin Wang
Yanbin Luo
author_sort Xiuling Wang
collection DOAJ
description In face of the complicated and changing geological conditions, safety issue is always a primary concern during the construction phase of tunnel in the mountainous regions of China. This Express Letter reports data collection concerning the geo-hazardous events recorded in tunnel system in the period from 2002 to 2018. These accidents include collapse, water inrush, gas explosion, portal landslide, suffocation and avalanche. A total of 97 geohazard events resulted in 393 deaths, 467 injuries and 51 missing. Statistical results indicate that collapse is the primary geohazard in mountain tunnel construction. The data confirmed a high correlation between the number of casualties and geohazard accidents quantity. It is also observed that water inrush is more likely to happen in karst region, while the collapse is mainly recorded in loess and karst areas. During the period under the review, the data illustrates an overall decrease of casualties and geohazard events, but it still faces a grim situation regarding the geohazard prevention in mountain tunnels construction of China. Hence, countermeasures and future research attempts focusing on geohazards prevention and mitigation are recommended.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T05:34:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7d3d6d42d8c249338f5f5716a81383a4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1947-5705
1947-5713
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T05:34:19Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
spelling doaj.art-7d3d6d42d8c249338f5f5716a81383a42022-12-21T23:15:14ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk1947-57051947-57132020-01-0111176678510.1080/19475705.2020.17475541747554Geohazards, reflection and challenges in Mountain tunnel construction of China: a data collection from 2002 to 2018Xiuling Wang0Jinxing Lai1Junling Qiu2Wei Xu3Lixin Wang4Yanbin Luo5School of Highway, Chang’an UniversitySchool of Highway, Chang’an UniversitySchool of Highway, Chang’an UniversitySchool of Highway, Chang’an UniversitySchool of Highway, Chang’an UniversitySchool of Highway, Chang’an UniversityIn face of the complicated and changing geological conditions, safety issue is always a primary concern during the construction phase of tunnel in the mountainous regions of China. This Express Letter reports data collection concerning the geo-hazardous events recorded in tunnel system in the period from 2002 to 2018. These accidents include collapse, water inrush, gas explosion, portal landslide, suffocation and avalanche. A total of 97 geohazard events resulted in 393 deaths, 467 injuries and 51 missing. Statistical results indicate that collapse is the primary geohazard in mountain tunnel construction. The data confirmed a high correlation between the number of casualties and geohazard accidents quantity. It is also observed that water inrush is more likely to happen in karst region, while the collapse is mainly recorded in loess and karst areas. During the period under the review, the data illustrates an overall decrease of casualties and geohazard events, but it still faces a grim situation regarding the geohazard prevention in mountain tunnels construction of China. Hence, countermeasures and future research attempts focusing on geohazards prevention and mitigation are recommended.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2020.1747554mountain tunnelgeohazardsstatistical analysiscountermeasures
spellingShingle Xiuling Wang
Jinxing Lai
Junling Qiu
Wei Xu
Lixin Wang
Yanbin Luo
Geohazards, reflection and challenges in Mountain tunnel construction of China: a data collection from 2002 to 2018
Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
mountain tunnel
geohazards
statistical analysis
countermeasures
title Geohazards, reflection and challenges in Mountain tunnel construction of China: a data collection from 2002 to 2018
title_full Geohazards, reflection and challenges in Mountain tunnel construction of China: a data collection from 2002 to 2018
title_fullStr Geohazards, reflection and challenges in Mountain tunnel construction of China: a data collection from 2002 to 2018
title_full_unstemmed Geohazards, reflection and challenges in Mountain tunnel construction of China: a data collection from 2002 to 2018
title_short Geohazards, reflection and challenges in Mountain tunnel construction of China: a data collection from 2002 to 2018
title_sort geohazards reflection and challenges in mountain tunnel construction of china a data collection from 2002 to 2018
topic mountain tunnel
geohazards
statistical analysis
countermeasures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2020.1747554
work_keys_str_mv AT xiulingwang geohazardsreflectionandchallengesinmountaintunnelconstructionofchinaadatacollectionfrom2002to2018
AT jinxinglai geohazardsreflectionandchallengesinmountaintunnelconstructionofchinaadatacollectionfrom2002to2018
AT junlingqiu geohazardsreflectionandchallengesinmountaintunnelconstructionofchinaadatacollectionfrom2002to2018
AT weixu geohazardsreflectionandchallengesinmountaintunnelconstructionofchinaadatacollectionfrom2002to2018
AT lixinwang geohazardsreflectionandchallengesinmountaintunnelconstructionofchinaadatacollectionfrom2002to2018
AT yanbinluo geohazardsreflectionandchallengesinmountaintunnelconstructionofchinaadatacollectionfrom2002to2018