A novel joining technology for metal and polymer sheets

This paper introduces a novel joining process for producing hybrid metal-polymer joints. The process, called hole hemming, involves deforming the metal sheet to establish a mechanical interlock with the polymer sheet, requiring neither heating nor auxiliary elements. The applicability of this proces...

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Main Authors: MM Kasaei, RJC Carbas, EAS Marques, LFM da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Joining Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666330924000013
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author MM Kasaei
RJC Carbas
EAS Marques
LFM da Silva
author_facet MM Kasaei
RJC Carbas
EAS Marques
LFM da Silva
author_sort MM Kasaei
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a novel joining process for producing hybrid metal-polymer joints. The process, called hole hemming, involves deforming the metal sheet to establish a mechanical interlock with the polymer sheet, requiring neither heating nor auxiliary elements. The applicability of this process is tested for joining aluminum and polycarbonate (PC) sheets. Initially, an analytical design method is presented to achieve a connection without failure and with a mechanical interlock. Subsequently, the accuracy of the predictions is assessed through experiments and finite element simulations, employing the modified Mohr-Coulomb criterion for the prediction of ductile damage. Additionally, a new design for hole-hemmed joints, involving the incorporation of branches in the hole of the outer sheet, is introduced to expand the process window of this novel joining technology. Finally, the mechanical behavior of four different types of hybrid hole-hemmed joints (HHH joints) are evaluated through single-lap shear tests. The results show that the hole hemming process can successfully join AA6082-T4 and PC sheets, validating the proposed designs and ideas. The new hybrid joints demonstrate a maximum force and displacement of 1.6 kN and 12.9 mm, respectively, in the shear test, indicating significant potential of the proposed technology for joining metal and polymer sheets.
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spelling doaj.art-7d432a20b4284176a1c2ee5e15fe49bf2024-01-13T04:45:15ZengElsevierJournal of Advanced Joining Processes2666-33092024-06-019100184A novel joining technology for metal and polymer sheetsMM Kasaei0RJC Carbas1EAS Marques2LFM da Silva3Institute of Science and Innovation in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (INEGI), Porto, Portugal; Corresponding author.Institute of Science and Innovation in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (INEGI), Porto, Portugal; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, PortugalDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, PortugalDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, PortugalThis paper introduces a novel joining process for producing hybrid metal-polymer joints. The process, called hole hemming, involves deforming the metal sheet to establish a mechanical interlock with the polymer sheet, requiring neither heating nor auxiliary elements. The applicability of this process is tested for joining aluminum and polycarbonate (PC) sheets. Initially, an analytical design method is presented to achieve a connection without failure and with a mechanical interlock. Subsequently, the accuracy of the predictions is assessed through experiments and finite element simulations, employing the modified Mohr-Coulomb criterion for the prediction of ductile damage. Additionally, a new design for hole-hemmed joints, involving the incorporation of branches in the hole of the outer sheet, is introduced to expand the process window of this novel joining technology. Finally, the mechanical behavior of four different types of hybrid hole-hemmed joints (HHH joints) are evaluated through single-lap shear tests. The results show that the hole hemming process can successfully join AA6082-T4 and PC sheets, validating the proposed designs and ideas. The new hybrid joints demonstrate a maximum force and displacement of 1.6 kN and 12.9 mm, respectively, in the shear test, indicating significant potential of the proposed technology for joining metal and polymer sheets.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666330924000013Joining by plastic deformationHole hemmingAluminumPolycarbonateHybrid metal-polymer jointVehicle structures
spellingShingle MM Kasaei
RJC Carbas
EAS Marques
LFM da Silva
A novel joining technology for metal and polymer sheets
Journal of Advanced Joining Processes
Joining by plastic deformation
Hole hemming
Aluminum
Polycarbonate
Hybrid metal-polymer joint
Vehicle structures
title A novel joining technology for metal and polymer sheets
title_full A novel joining technology for metal and polymer sheets
title_fullStr A novel joining technology for metal and polymer sheets
title_full_unstemmed A novel joining technology for metal and polymer sheets
title_short A novel joining technology for metal and polymer sheets
title_sort novel joining technology for metal and polymer sheets
topic Joining by plastic deformation
Hole hemming
Aluminum
Polycarbonate
Hybrid metal-polymer joint
Vehicle structures
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666330924000013
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