Analysis of the Badong Ms5.1 earthquake source characteristics

The mainshock location of the Badong Ms5.1 earthquake is determined using four location methods: the simplex method, HYP2000, hyposat, and locSAT; the 350 aftershocks over 3 months are relocated using the double difference location method. The results indicate that aftershocks are distributed as ban...

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Main Authors: Wu Haibo, Chen Junhua, Shen Xuelin, Zhang Lifen, Zhao Lingyun, Zhang Ke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2014-11-01
Series:Geodesy and Geodynamics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674984715300409
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author Wu Haibo
Chen Junhua
Shen Xuelin
Zhang Lifen
Zhao Lingyun
Zhang Ke
author_facet Wu Haibo
Chen Junhua
Shen Xuelin
Zhang Lifen
Zhao Lingyun
Zhang Ke
author_sort Wu Haibo
collection DOAJ
description The mainshock location of the Badong Ms5.1 earthquake is determined using four location methods: the simplex method, HYP2000, hyposat, and locSAT; the 350 aftershocks over 3 months are relocated using the double difference location method. The results indicate that aftershocks are distributed as bands along the NEE direction and that the aftershocks 1 month after the mainshock, which are mainly distributed in the west of the mainshock and near the Gaoqiao fault, are shallow earthquakes within 5 km; the depth of each aftershock after one month is deeper, and two distinct fault planes, for which the geological occurrence is similar to the Gaoqiao and Zhoujiashan-Niukou fault, are shaped. The frequency-spectrum analysis of the recorded waveform in 12 seismic events indicates that the corner frequency of the mainshock is significantly lower than that of its aftershock and is also lower than a tectonic earthquake of the same magnitude. We considered that this result is related to the constraint of the parameter calibration relationship in the focal spectrum and the lithology change due to water erosion. Combined with the focal mechanism and geological tectonic setting, we conclude that the occurrence of the earthquake is related to the activity of the Daping and Gaoqiao fault and is a reservoir-induced tectonic seismicity.
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spelling doaj.art-7d46dd2b696a43f296722fc8a38744ca2022-12-21T22:23:24ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Geodesy and Geodynamics1674-98472014-11-0154162410.3724/SP.J.1246.2014.04016Analysis of the Badong Ms5.1 earthquake source characteristicsWu Haibo0Chen Junhua1Shen Xuelin2Zhang Lifen3Zhao Lingyun4Zhang Ke5Key Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy, Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Wuhan 430071, ChinaEarthquake Administration of Shiyan City, Shiyan 442000, ChinaThe mainshock location of the Badong Ms5.1 earthquake is determined using four location methods: the simplex method, HYP2000, hyposat, and locSAT; the 350 aftershocks over 3 months are relocated using the double difference location method. The results indicate that aftershocks are distributed as bands along the NEE direction and that the aftershocks 1 month after the mainshock, which are mainly distributed in the west of the mainshock and near the Gaoqiao fault, are shallow earthquakes within 5 km; the depth of each aftershock after one month is deeper, and two distinct fault planes, for which the geological occurrence is similar to the Gaoqiao and Zhoujiashan-Niukou fault, are shaped. The frequency-spectrum analysis of the recorded waveform in 12 seismic events indicates that the corner frequency of the mainshock is significantly lower than that of its aftershock and is also lower than a tectonic earthquake of the same magnitude. We considered that this result is related to the constraint of the parameter calibration relationship in the focal spectrum and the lithology change due to water erosion. Combined with the focal mechanism and geological tectonic setting, we conclude that the occurrence of the earthquake is related to the activity of the Daping and Gaoqiao fault and is a reservoir-induced tectonic seismicity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674984715300409precise location of the mainshockdouble difference locationdeep profilecorner frequency
spellingShingle Wu Haibo
Chen Junhua
Shen Xuelin
Zhang Lifen
Zhao Lingyun
Zhang Ke
Analysis of the Badong Ms5.1 earthquake source characteristics
Geodesy and Geodynamics
precise location of the mainshock
double difference location
deep profile
corner frequency
title Analysis of the Badong Ms5.1 earthquake source characteristics
title_full Analysis of the Badong Ms5.1 earthquake source characteristics
title_fullStr Analysis of the Badong Ms5.1 earthquake source characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Badong Ms5.1 earthquake source characteristics
title_short Analysis of the Badong Ms5.1 earthquake source characteristics
title_sort analysis of the badong ms5 1 earthquake source characteristics
topic precise location of the mainshock
double difference location
deep profile
corner frequency
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674984715300409
work_keys_str_mv AT wuhaibo analysisofthebadongms51earthquakesourcecharacteristics
AT chenjunhua analysisofthebadongms51earthquakesourcecharacteristics
AT shenxuelin analysisofthebadongms51earthquakesourcecharacteristics
AT zhanglifen analysisofthebadongms51earthquakesourcecharacteristics
AT zhaolingyun analysisofthebadongms51earthquakesourcecharacteristics
AT zhangke analysisofthebadongms51earthquakesourcecharacteristics