Mie–Raman–fluorescence lidar observations of aerosols during pollen season in the north of France

<p>The multiwavelength Mie–Raman–fluorescence lidar of the University of Lille has the capability to measure three aerosol backscattering coefficients, two extinction coefficients and three linear depolarization ratios, together with fluorescence backscattering at 466 nm. It was used to charac...

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Main Authors: I. Veselovskii, Q. Hu, P. Goloub, T. Podvin, M. Choël, N. Visez, M. Korenskiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2021-07-01
Series:Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Online Access:https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/14/4773/2021/amt-14-4773-2021.pdf
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author I. Veselovskii
Q. Hu
P. Goloub
T. Podvin
M. Choël
N. Visez
M. Korenskiy
author_facet I. Veselovskii
Q. Hu
P. Goloub
T. Podvin
M. Choël
N. Visez
M. Korenskiy
author_sort I. Veselovskii
collection DOAJ
description <p>The multiwavelength Mie–Raman–fluorescence lidar of the University of Lille has the capability to measure three aerosol backscattering coefficients, two extinction coefficients and three linear depolarization ratios, together with fluorescence backscattering at 466 nm. It was used to characterize aerosols during the pollen season in the north of France for the period March–June 2020. The results of observations demonstrate that the presence of pollen grains in aerosol mixture leads to an increase in the depolarization ratio. Moreover, the depolarization ratio exhibits a strong spectral dependence increasing with wavelength, which is expected for the mixture containing fine background aerosols with low depolarization and strongly depolarizing pollen grains. A high depolarization ratio correlates with the enhancement of the fluorescence backscattering, corroborating the presence of pollen grains. Obtained results demonstrate that simultaneous measurements of particle depolarization and fluorescence allows for the separation of dust, smoke particles and aerosol mixtures containing the pollen grains.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-7d507e8ce4634fd2a2ce447c6670ebff2022-12-21T18:33:53ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Measurement Techniques1867-13811867-85482021-07-01144773478610.5194/amt-14-4773-2021Mie–Raman–fluorescence lidar observations of aerosols during pollen season in the north of FranceI. Veselovskii0Q. Hu1P. Goloub2T. Podvin3M. Choël4N. Visez5M. Korenskiy6Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaUMR 8518 – LOA – Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique, Univ. Lille, CNRS, 59000, Lille, FranceUMR 8518 – LOA – Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique, Univ. Lille, CNRS, 59000, Lille, FranceUMR 8518 – LOA – Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique, Univ. Lille, CNRS, 59000, Lille, FranceUMR 8516 – LASIR – Laboratoire de Spectrochimie Infrarouge et Raman, Univ. Lille, CNRS, 59000, Lille, FranceUMR 8522 – PC2A – Physicochimie des Processus de Combustion et de l'Atmosphère, Univ. Lille, CNRS, 59000, Lille, FranceProkhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia<p>The multiwavelength Mie–Raman–fluorescence lidar of the University of Lille has the capability to measure three aerosol backscattering coefficients, two extinction coefficients and three linear depolarization ratios, together with fluorescence backscattering at 466 nm. It was used to characterize aerosols during the pollen season in the north of France for the period March–June 2020. The results of observations demonstrate that the presence of pollen grains in aerosol mixture leads to an increase in the depolarization ratio. Moreover, the depolarization ratio exhibits a strong spectral dependence increasing with wavelength, which is expected for the mixture containing fine background aerosols with low depolarization and strongly depolarizing pollen grains. A high depolarization ratio correlates with the enhancement of the fluorescence backscattering, corroborating the presence of pollen grains. Obtained results demonstrate that simultaneous measurements of particle depolarization and fluorescence allows for the separation of dust, smoke particles and aerosol mixtures containing the pollen grains.</p>https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/14/4773/2021/amt-14-4773-2021.pdf
spellingShingle I. Veselovskii
Q. Hu
P. Goloub
T. Podvin
M. Choël
N. Visez
M. Korenskiy
Mie–Raman–fluorescence lidar observations of aerosols during pollen season in the north of France
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
title Mie–Raman–fluorescence lidar observations of aerosols during pollen season in the north of France
title_full Mie–Raman–fluorescence lidar observations of aerosols during pollen season in the north of France
title_fullStr Mie–Raman–fluorescence lidar observations of aerosols during pollen season in the north of France
title_full_unstemmed Mie–Raman–fluorescence lidar observations of aerosols during pollen season in the north of France
title_short Mie–Raman–fluorescence lidar observations of aerosols during pollen season in the north of France
title_sort mie raman fluorescence lidar observations of aerosols during pollen season in the north of france
url https://amt.copernicus.org/articles/14/4773/2021/amt-14-4773-2021.pdf
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