Niosomes and liposomes as promising carriers for dermal delivery of Annona squamosa extract

The leaf extract of Annona squamosa L. has antibacterial, antidiabetic, antioxidant, and anticancerous activities. The present work aims to compare between liposomes and niosomes as carriers for A. squamosa extract to improve its transdermal bioavailability. Physical characterization for niosomes an...

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Main Authors: Ebtesam Abdelghany Mohamad, Heba Mohamed Fahmy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2020-03-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100525&tlng=en
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author Ebtesam Abdelghany Mohamad
Heba Mohamed Fahmy
author_facet Ebtesam Abdelghany Mohamad
Heba Mohamed Fahmy
author_sort Ebtesam Abdelghany Mohamad
collection DOAJ
description The leaf extract of Annona squamosa L. has antibacterial, antidiabetic, antioxidant, and anticancerous activities. The present work aims to compare between liposomes and niosomes as carriers for A. squamosa extract to improve its transdermal bioavailability. Physical characterization for niosomes and liposomes was performed using: transmission electron microscope (TEM), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). In addition, the encapsulation efficiency for A. squamosa in both carriers was evaluated and in-vitro drug release experiments were performed. The results proved the potential of both carriers to penetrate the outer layer of the skin (stratum corneum) which is considered as a strong barrier against the diffusion of many compounds through the skin. Moreover, the results pointed out that niosomes and liposomes lasted long time through the skin, which ensures the presence of antioxidant extract in the skin for prolonged periods. This would have a benefit of targeting free radicals in the skin. The encapsulation efficiency of liposomes for A. squamosa extract exceeded that of niosomes, however, niosomes demonstrated longer time of drug release through the skin. In conclusion, niosomes and liposomes are promising carriers for dermal delivery of the antioxidant extract Annona squamosa.
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spelling doaj.art-7d5129d9cf0247ef9065ae377ebbad802022-12-21T23:28:27ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2175-97902020-03-015610.1590/s2175-97902019000318096Niosomes and liposomes as promising carriers for dermal delivery of Annona squamosa extractEbtesam Abdelghany Mohamadhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5807-0840Heba Mohamed FahmyThe leaf extract of Annona squamosa L. has antibacterial, antidiabetic, antioxidant, and anticancerous activities. The present work aims to compare between liposomes and niosomes as carriers for A. squamosa extract to improve its transdermal bioavailability. Physical characterization for niosomes and liposomes was performed using: transmission electron microscope (TEM), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). In addition, the encapsulation efficiency for A. squamosa in both carriers was evaluated and in-vitro drug release experiments were performed. The results proved the potential of both carriers to penetrate the outer layer of the skin (stratum corneum) which is considered as a strong barrier against the diffusion of many compounds through the skin. Moreover, the results pointed out that niosomes and liposomes lasted long time through the skin, which ensures the presence of antioxidant extract in the skin for prolonged periods. This would have a benefit of targeting free radicals in the skin. The encapsulation efficiency of liposomes for A. squamosa extract exceeded that of niosomes, however, niosomes demonstrated longer time of drug release through the skin. In conclusion, niosomes and liposomes are promising carriers for dermal delivery of the antioxidant extract Annona squamosa.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100525&tlng=enAnnona squamosaDermal deliveryLiposomesNiosomes
spellingShingle Ebtesam Abdelghany Mohamad
Heba Mohamed Fahmy
Niosomes and liposomes as promising carriers for dermal delivery of Annona squamosa extract
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Annona squamosa
Dermal delivery
Liposomes
Niosomes
title Niosomes and liposomes as promising carriers for dermal delivery of Annona squamosa extract
title_full Niosomes and liposomes as promising carriers for dermal delivery of Annona squamosa extract
title_fullStr Niosomes and liposomes as promising carriers for dermal delivery of Annona squamosa extract
title_full_unstemmed Niosomes and liposomes as promising carriers for dermal delivery of Annona squamosa extract
title_short Niosomes and liposomes as promising carriers for dermal delivery of Annona squamosa extract
title_sort niosomes and liposomes as promising carriers for dermal delivery of annona squamosa extract
topic Annona squamosa
Dermal delivery
Liposomes
Niosomes
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100525&tlng=en
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