Inhibition Of In Vitro Growth Of Porcine Enterotoxigenic And Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia Coli By Lactobacillus Plantarum Strains

The objective of this study was to assess cell-free fermented culture broth of 9 Lactobacillus plantarum strains as antibiotic alternatives for the inhibition of in vitro growth of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) and Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) isolated from postweaning pigs with co...

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Main Authors: Park Changhoon, Jeong Jiwoon, Choi Kyuhyung, Lee Jae Chul, Kwon Oh Sung, Kim Sung-Hoon, Chae Chanhee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2015-09-01
Series:Acta Veterinaria
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2015-0035
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author Park Changhoon
Jeong Jiwoon
Choi Kyuhyung
Lee Jae Chul
Kwon Oh Sung
Kim Sung-Hoon
Chae Chanhee
author_facet Park Changhoon
Jeong Jiwoon
Choi Kyuhyung
Lee Jae Chul
Kwon Oh Sung
Kim Sung-Hoon
Chae Chanhee
author_sort Park Changhoon
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to assess cell-free fermented culture broth of 9 Lactobacillus plantarum strains as antibiotic alternatives for the inhibition of in vitro growth of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) and Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) isolated from postweaning pigs with colibacillosis and edema disease in 2014. A total of 10 ETEC and 5 STEC strains isolated from postweaning pigs were tested in antimicrobial susceptibility tests. ETEC and STEC strains used in this study possessed at least one of fimbrial, enterotoxin, and Shiga-toxin genes when tested by polymerase chain reaction. Among 9 L. plantarum strains tested, 3 strains (Lp 2-05, 2-06, and 1-03) showed inhibitory activity of in vitro growth against 10 ETEC strains (100%) and 7 strains (Lp 6-13, 3-06, 3-05, 7-01, 2-06, 1-03, and 6-05) showed inhibitory activity of in vitro growth against 5 STEC strains (100%). Three strains (Lp 3-05, 2-06, and 1-03) showed inhibitory activity of in vitro growth against 10 ETEC (100%) and 5 STEC (100%) strains. The results of this study show the inhibitory activity of cell-free fermented culture broth of L. plantarum against ETEC and STEC isolated from postweaning pigs with colibacillosis and edema disease.
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spelling doaj.art-7d56bbbc0bc84943af1db61bd4a2711e2022-12-21T19:10:21ZengSciendoActa Veterinaria1820-74482015-09-0165342943510.1515/acve-2015-0035Inhibition Of In Vitro Growth Of Porcine Enterotoxigenic And Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia Coli By Lactobacillus Plantarum StrainsPark Changhoon0Jeong Jiwoon1Choi Kyuhyung2Lee Jae Chul3Kwon Oh Sung4Kim Sung-Hoon5Chae Chanhee6College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742 Republic of KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742 Republic of KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742 Republic of KoreaCollege of Oriental Medicine, Kyunghee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-Gu, 130-701, Seoul, Republic of KoreaCollege of Oriental Medicine, Kyunghee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-Gu, 130-701, Seoul, Republic of KoreaCollege of Oriental Medicine, Kyunghee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-Gu, 130-701, Seoul, Republic of KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742 Republic of KoreaThe objective of this study was to assess cell-free fermented culture broth of 9 Lactobacillus plantarum strains as antibiotic alternatives for the inhibition of in vitro growth of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) and Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) isolated from postweaning pigs with colibacillosis and edema disease in 2014. A total of 10 ETEC and 5 STEC strains isolated from postweaning pigs were tested in antimicrobial susceptibility tests. ETEC and STEC strains used in this study possessed at least one of fimbrial, enterotoxin, and Shiga-toxin genes when tested by polymerase chain reaction. Among 9 L. plantarum strains tested, 3 strains (Lp 2-05, 2-06, and 1-03) showed inhibitory activity of in vitro growth against 10 ETEC strains (100%) and 7 strains (Lp 6-13, 3-06, 3-05, 7-01, 2-06, 1-03, and 6-05) showed inhibitory activity of in vitro growth against 5 STEC strains (100%). Three strains (Lp 3-05, 2-06, and 1-03) showed inhibitory activity of in vitro growth against 10 ETEC (100%) and 5 STEC (100%) strains. The results of this study show the inhibitory activity of cell-free fermented culture broth of L. plantarum against ETEC and STEC isolated from postweaning pigs with colibacillosis and edema disease.https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2015-0035escherichia coliin vitro growth inhibitionlactobacillus plantarum
spellingShingle Park Changhoon
Jeong Jiwoon
Choi Kyuhyung
Lee Jae Chul
Kwon Oh Sung
Kim Sung-Hoon
Chae Chanhee
Inhibition Of In Vitro Growth Of Porcine Enterotoxigenic And Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia Coli By Lactobacillus Plantarum Strains
Acta Veterinaria
escherichia coli
in vitro growth inhibition
lactobacillus plantarum
title Inhibition Of In Vitro Growth Of Porcine Enterotoxigenic And Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia Coli By Lactobacillus Plantarum Strains
title_full Inhibition Of In Vitro Growth Of Porcine Enterotoxigenic And Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia Coli By Lactobacillus Plantarum Strains
title_fullStr Inhibition Of In Vitro Growth Of Porcine Enterotoxigenic And Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia Coli By Lactobacillus Plantarum Strains
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition Of In Vitro Growth Of Porcine Enterotoxigenic And Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia Coli By Lactobacillus Plantarum Strains
title_short Inhibition Of In Vitro Growth Of Porcine Enterotoxigenic And Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia Coli By Lactobacillus Plantarum Strains
title_sort inhibition of in vitro growth of porcine enterotoxigenic and shiga toxin producing escherichia coli by lactobacillus plantarum strains
topic escherichia coli
in vitro growth inhibition
lactobacillus plantarum
url https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2015-0035
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