Intensified sonochemical degradation of 2-Picoline in combination with advanced oxidizing agents

2-picoline is a very important pyridine derivative with significant applications though it is also poisonous and harmful having considerable adverse influence on aquatic life, environment and organisms. The need for developing effective treatment methodologies for 2-Picoline directed the current wor...

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Main Authors: G.B. Daware, P.R. Gogate
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-09-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417721002443
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author G.B. Daware
P.R. Gogate
author_facet G.B. Daware
P.R. Gogate
author_sort G.B. Daware
collection DOAJ
description 2-picoline is a very important pyridine derivative with significant applications though it is also poisonous and harmful having considerable adverse influence on aquatic life, environment and organisms. The need for developing effective treatment methodologies for 2-Picoline directed the current work focusing on degradation of 2-Picoline using the combination of ultrasound and advanced oxidants such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), potassium persulphate (KPS), Fenton’s reagent, and Peroxymonosulphate (PMS) along with the use of Titanium oxide (TiO2) as catalyst. Ultrasonic bath having 8 L capacity and operating frequency of 40 ± 2 kHz has been used. The effect of parameters like power, initial pH, temperature, time and initial concentration of 2-Picoline were studied to establish best operating conditions which were further used in the combination treatment approaches of ultrasound with oxidising agents. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction for the optimized approaches of ultrasound in combination with oxidizing agents was also determined. Degradation experiments were performed using oxidising agents also in absence of ultrasound to investigate the individual treatment capacity of the oxidants and also the synergetic index for the combination. Kinetic study demonstrated that second order model suited for all the treatment approaches except US/Fenton where first order model fitted better. Ultrasound in combination with Fenton reagent demonstrated a substantial synergy for the degradation of 2-Picoline compared to other treatment approaches showing highest degradation of 97.6 %, synergetic index as 5.71, cavitational yield of 1.82 × 10−5 mg/J and COD removal of 82.4 %.
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spelling doaj.art-7d584a8fca02470cac443797e88d05d52022-12-21T22:33:54ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772021-09-0177105702Intensified sonochemical degradation of 2-Picoline in combination with advanced oxidizing agentsG.B. Daware0P.R. Gogate1Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai 400019, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai 400019, India2-picoline is a very important pyridine derivative with significant applications though it is also poisonous and harmful having considerable adverse influence on aquatic life, environment and organisms. The need for developing effective treatment methodologies for 2-Picoline directed the current work focusing on degradation of 2-Picoline using the combination of ultrasound and advanced oxidants such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), potassium persulphate (KPS), Fenton’s reagent, and Peroxymonosulphate (PMS) along with the use of Titanium oxide (TiO2) as catalyst. Ultrasonic bath having 8 L capacity and operating frequency of 40 ± 2 kHz has been used. The effect of parameters like power, initial pH, temperature, time and initial concentration of 2-Picoline were studied to establish best operating conditions which were further used in the combination treatment approaches of ultrasound with oxidising agents. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) reduction for the optimized approaches of ultrasound in combination with oxidizing agents was also determined. Degradation experiments were performed using oxidising agents also in absence of ultrasound to investigate the individual treatment capacity of the oxidants and also the synergetic index for the combination. Kinetic study demonstrated that second order model suited for all the treatment approaches except US/Fenton where first order model fitted better. Ultrasound in combination with Fenton reagent demonstrated a substantial synergy for the degradation of 2-Picoline compared to other treatment approaches showing highest degradation of 97.6 %, synergetic index as 5.71, cavitational yield of 1.82 × 10−5 mg/J and COD removal of 82.4 %.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S13504177210024432-PicolineUltrasoundFenton chemistryCombination approachesChemical oxygen demandIntensification
spellingShingle G.B. Daware
P.R. Gogate
Intensified sonochemical degradation of 2-Picoline in combination with advanced oxidizing agents
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
2-Picoline
Ultrasound
Fenton chemistry
Combination approaches
Chemical oxygen demand
Intensification
title Intensified sonochemical degradation of 2-Picoline in combination with advanced oxidizing agents
title_full Intensified sonochemical degradation of 2-Picoline in combination with advanced oxidizing agents
title_fullStr Intensified sonochemical degradation of 2-Picoline in combination with advanced oxidizing agents
title_full_unstemmed Intensified sonochemical degradation of 2-Picoline in combination with advanced oxidizing agents
title_short Intensified sonochemical degradation of 2-Picoline in combination with advanced oxidizing agents
title_sort intensified sonochemical degradation of 2 picoline in combination with advanced oxidizing agents
topic 2-Picoline
Ultrasound
Fenton chemistry
Combination approaches
Chemical oxygen demand
Intensification
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417721002443
work_keys_str_mv AT gbdaware intensifiedsonochemicaldegradationof2picolineincombinationwithadvancedoxidizingagents
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