Boundary Conditions Accuracy Effect on the Numerical Simulations of the Thermal Performance of Building Elements

Numerical simulation is widely used in the field of computational building physics for the definition of the thermal performance of building elements. An integral component of numerical simulation using finite elements is the boundary conditions, which, in the case of simulating the thermal performa...

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Main Authors: Paris A. Fokaides, Angeliki Kylili, Ioannis Kyriakides
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/6/1520
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author Paris A. Fokaides
Angeliki Kylili
Ioannis Kyriakides
author_facet Paris A. Fokaides
Angeliki Kylili
Ioannis Kyriakides
author_sort Paris A. Fokaides
collection DOAJ
description Numerical simulation is widely used in the field of computational building physics for the definition of the thermal performance of building elements. An integral component of numerical simulation using finite elements is the boundary conditions, which, in the case of simulating the thermal performance of a building element, are usually expressed in terms of the external surface temperature as a function of time. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the accuracy of the boundary conditions on the thermal performance simulation of building elements. The assumption that the temperature versus time is a sinusoidal function, applied in standard methods, is comparatively assessed with the actual function for diverse climatic conditions using finite elements simulation. The findings of the analysis indicate that the sinusoidal function fails to accurately simulate real boundary conditions. The originality of this study lies within the adoption of a signal reconstruction algorithm, which follows a novel approach by reconstructing the actual temperature versus time signal for the simulation of the actual boundary conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-7d5caab48a9e482291bd4261aa0465022022-12-22T02:53:54ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-06-01116152010.3390/en11061520en11061520Boundary Conditions Accuracy Effect on the Numerical Simulations of the Thermal Performance of Building ElementsParis A. Fokaides0Angeliki Kylili1Ioannis Kyriakides2School of Engineering, Frederick University, Nicosia 1036, CyprusSchool of Engineering, Frederick University, Nicosia 1036, CyprusDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Nicosia, Nicosia 2147, CyprusNumerical simulation is widely used in the field of computational building physics for the definition of the thermal performance of building elements. An integral component of numerical simulation using finite elements is the boundary conditions, which, in the case of simulating the thermal performance of a building element, are usually expressed in terms of the external surface temperature as a function of time. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the accuracy of the boundary conditions on the thermal performance simulation of building elements. The assumption that the temperature versus time is a sinusoidal function, applied in standard methods, is comparatively assessed with the actual function for diverse climatic conditions using finite elements simulation. The findings of the analysis indicate that the sinusoidal function fails to accurately simulate real boundary conditions. The originality of this study lies within the adoption of a signal reconstruction algorithm, which follows a novel approach by reconstructing the actual temperature versus time signal for the simulation of the actual boundary conditions.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/6/1520building envelopenumerical simulationboundary conditionfinite element methodsinusoidal function
spellingShingle Paris A. Fokaides
Angeliki Kylili
Ioannis Kyriakides
Boundary Conditions Accuracy Effect on the Numerical Simulations of the Thermal Performance of Building Elements
Energies
building envelope
numerical simulation
boundary condition
finite element method
sinusoidal function
title Boundary Conditions Accuracy Effect on the Numerical Simulations of the Thermal Performance of Building Elements
title_full Boundary Conditions Accuracy Effect on the Numerical Simulations of the Thermal Performance of Building Elements
title_fullStr Boundary Conditions Accuracy Effect on the Numerical Simulations of the Thermal Performance of Building Elements
title_full_unstemmed Boundary Conditions Accuracy Effect on the Numerical Simulations of the Thermal Performance of Building Elements
title_short Boundary Conditions Accuracy Effect on the Numerical Simulations of the Thermal Performance of Building Elements
title_sort boundary conditions accuracy effect on the numerical simulations of the thermal performance of building elements
topic building envelope
numerical simulation
boundary condition
finite element method
sinusoidal function
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/6/1520
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