Effects of oxygen vacancies on the electronic structure of the (LaVO3)6/SrVO3 superlattice: a computational study

By means of first principles calculations, we comprehensively investigate the stability of O vacancies at the different possible sites in the (LaVO _3 ) _6 /SrVO _3 superlattice and their effect on the electronic structure. Formation energy calculations demonstrate that O vacancies are formed most e...

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Main Authors: Qingqing Dai, Ulrich Eckern, Udo Schwingenschlögl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2018-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aac486
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author Qingqing Dai
Ulrich Eckern
Udo Schwingenschlögl
author_facet Qingqing Dai
Ulrich Eckern
Udo Schwingenschlögl
author_sort Qingqing Dai
collection DOAJ
description By means of first principles calculations, we comprehensively investigate the stability of O vacancies at the different possible sites in the (LaVO _3 ) _6 /SrVO _3 superlattice and their effect on the electronic structure. Formation energy calculations demonstrate that O vacancies are formed most easily in or close to the SrO layer. We show that O vacancies at these energetically favorable sites conserve the semiconducting character of the superlattice by reducing V ^4+ ions next to the SrO layer to V ^3+ ions, while all other sites result in a metallic character.
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spelling doaj.art-7d601af6b00743a1a62aec5736bf17872023-08-08T14:51:34ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302018-01-0120707301110.1088/1367-2630/aac486Effects of oxygen vacancies on the electronic structure of the (LaVO3)6/SrVO3 superlattice: a computational studyQingqing Dai0Ulrich Eckern1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8917-9083Udo Schwingenschlögl2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4179-7231King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) , Physical Science and Engineering Division (PSE), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi ArabiaInstitut für Physik, Universität Augsburg , 86135 Augsburg, GermanyKing Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) , Physical Science and Engineering Division (PSE), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi ArabiaBy means of first principles calculations, we comprehensively investigate the stability of O vacancies at the different possible sites in the (LaVO _3 ) _6 /SrVO _3 superlattice and their effect on the electronic structure. Formation energy calculations demonstrate that O vacancies are formed most easily in or close to the SrO layer. We show that O vacancies at these energetically favorable sites conserve the semiconducting character of the superlattice by reducing V ^4+ ions next to the SrO layer to V ^3+ ions, while all other sites result in a metallic character.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aac486superlatticemagnetismorderingdefect
spellingShingle Qingqing Dai
Ulrich Eckern
Udo Schwingenschlögl
Effects of oxygen vacancies on the electronic structure of the (LaVO3)6/SrVO3 superlattice: a computational study
New Journal of Physics
superlattice
magnetism
ordering
defect
title Effects of oxygen vacancies on the electronic structure of the (LaVO3)6/SrVO3 superlattice: a computational study
title_full Effects of oxygen vacancies on the electronic structure of the (LaVO3)6/SrVO3 superlattice: a computational study
title_fullStr Effects of oxygen vacancies on the electronic structure of the (LaVO3)6/SrVO3 superlattice: a computational study
title_full_unstemmed Effects of oxygen vacancies on the electronic structure of the (LaVO3)6/SrVO3 superlattice: a computational study
title_short Effects of oxygen vacancies on the electronic structure of the (LaVO3)6/SrVO3 superlattice: a computational study
title_sort effects of oxygen vacancies on the electronic structure of the lavo3 6 srvo3 superlattice a computational study
topic superlattice
magnetism
ordering
defect
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aac486
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