Induced Navier’s Slip with CNTS on a Stretching/Shrinking Sheet under the Combined Effect of Inclined MHD and Radiation

The present article investigates viscous fluid flow’s heat and mass transfers over a stretching/shrinking sheet using the single and multi-wall carbon nanotube models. The analysis considers the effects of thermal radiation, induced slip, mass transpiration, and inclined magnetic force. The effect o...

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Main Authors: Mahabaleshwar Ulavathi. Shettar, Mahesh Rudraiah, Jean Bragard, David Laroze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2365
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author Mahabaleshwar Ulavathi. Shettar
Mahesh Rudraiah
Jean Bragard
David Laroze
author_facet Mahabaleshwar Ulavathi. Shettar
Mahesh Rudraiah
Jean Bragard
David Laroze
author_sort Mahabaleshwar Ulavathi. Shettar
collection DOAJ
description The present article investigates viscous fluid flow’s heat and mass transfers over a stretching/shrinking sheet using the single and multi-wall carbon nanotube models. The analysis considers the effects of thermal radiation, induced slip, mass transpiration, and inclined magnetic force. The effect of the carbon nanotube model on fluid flow has not been considered in previous studies. By exploiting the similarity variable, the governing nonlinear partial differential equations are converted into nonlinear ordinary differential equation. The derived equations are solved analytically, and we obtained an exact solution for the velocity and energy conservation equation. The physical parameters of interest such as induced slip parameter, suction/injection, magnetic field, thermal radiation, and shear stress are analyzed and presented graphically. In particular, we show that the fluid flow in a single wall carbon nanotube transfers more energy than the multivalued nanotubes.
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spelling doaj.art-7d63d32b96d14a969dfcd0c5c277ad1d2023-11-17T07:37:40ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-03-01165236510.3390/en16052365Induced Navier’s Slip with CNTS on a Stretching/Shrinking Sheet under the Combined Effect of Inclined MHD and RadiationMahabaleshwar Ulavathi. Shettar0Mahesh Rudraiah1Jean Bragard2David Laroze3Department of Studies in Mathematics, Davangere University, Davangere 577007, IndiaDepartment of Studies in Mathematics, Davangere University, Davangere 577007, IndiaDepartment of Physics and Applied Mathematics, School of Sciences, University of Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, SpainInstituto de Alta Investigación, CEDENNA, Universidad de Tarapacá, Casilla 7D, Arica 1000000, ChileThe present article investigates viscous fluid flow’s heat and mass transfers over a stretching/shrinking sheet using the single and multi-wall carbon nanotube models. The analysis considers the effects of thermal radiation, induced slip, mass transpiration, and inclined magnetic force. The effect of the carbon nanotube model on fluid flow has not been considered in previous studies. By exploiting the similarity variable, the governing nonlinear partial differential equations are converted into nonlinear ordinary differential equation. The derived equations are solved analytically, and we obtained an exact solution for the velocity and energy conservation equation. The physical parameters of interest such as induced slip parameter, suction/injection, magnetic field, thermal radiation, and shear stress are analyzed and presented graphically. In particular, we show that the fluid flow in a single wall carbon nanotube transfers more energy than the multivalued nanotubes.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2365heat and mass transferCNTsinduced slipinclined MHDmass transpirationradiation
spellingShingle Mahabaleshwar Ulavathi. Shettar
Mahesh Rudraiah
Jean Bragard
David Laroze
Induced Navier’s Slip with CNTS on a Stretching/Shrinking Sheet under the Combined Effect of Inclined MHD and Radiation
Energies
heat and mass transfer
CNTs
induced slip
inclined MHD
mass transpiration
radiation
title Induced Navier’s Slip with CNTS on a Stretching/Shrinking Sheet under the Combined Effect of Inclined MHD and Radiation
title_full Induced Navier’s Slip with CNTS on a Stretching/Shrinking Sheet under the Combined Effect of Inclined MHD and Radiation
title_fullStr Induced Navier’s Slip with CNTS on a Stretching/Shrinking Sheet under the Combined Effect of Inclined MHD and Radiation
title_full_unstemmed Induced Navier’s Slip with CNTS on a Stretching/Shrinking Sheet under the Combined Effect of Inclined MHD and Radiation
title_short Induced Navier’s Slip with CNTS on a Stretching/Shrinking Sheet under the Combined Effect of Inclined MHD and Radiation
title_sort induced navier s slip with cnts on a stretching shrinking sheet under the combined effect of inclined mhd and radiation
topic heat and mass transfer
CNTs
induced slip
inclined MHD
mass transpiration
radiation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2365
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