Heat Dissipation Characteristics of IGBT Module Based on Flow-Solid Coupling

With the increase of power level and integration in electric vehicle controllers, the heat flux of the key silicon-based IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) device has reached its physical limit. At present, third-generation semiconductor devices including SiC MOSFETs (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor...

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Main Authors: Lipeng Tan, Peisheng Liu, Chenhui She, Pengpeng Xu, Lei Yan, Hui Quan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/4/554
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author Lipeng Tan
Peisheng Liu
Chenhui She
Pengpeng Xu
Lei Yan
Hui Quan
author_facet Lipeng Tan
Peisheng Liu
Chenhui She
Pengpeng Xu
Lei Yan
Hui Quan
author_sort Lipeng Tan
collection DOAJ
description With the increase of power level and integration in electric vehicle controllers, the heat flux of the key silicon-based IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) device has reached its physical limit. At present, third-generation semiconductor devices including SiC MOSFETs (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor) are gradually replacing the dominant IGBT module. The hybrid IGBT module consists of both and can improve the performance and reduce the cost of controllers. Limits due to the installation space, location, and other conditions in the car make it difficult to meet the requirements of controllers with an air-cooled heatsink due to their large size and limited heat dissipation capacity. A smaller and more powerful water-cooled heatsink case is required to ensure the heat dissipation of the IGBT in the controller. Based on previous experience in finite element numerical simulation, hydrodynamics calculation, and heat transfer calculation, ANSYS Workbench finite element software was used to analyze the thermal resistance of each structure inside the module and the heatsink structure. The fluid characteristics and heat transfer performance of three different flow channel structures were analyzed, and the design of the cooling flow fin was improved to provide a reference for the heat dissipation of the hybrid IGBT module.
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spelling doaj.art-7d65d7d4f6814b18a9fd1a73fc7aa9de2023-11-30T21:33:54ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-03-0113455410.3390/mi13040554Heat Dissipation Characteristics of IGBT Module Based on Flow-Solid CouplingLipeng Tan0Peisheng Liu1Chenhui She2Pengpeng Xu3Lei Yan4Hui Quan5Jiangsu Key Laboratory of ASIC Design, College of Information Science and Technology, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of ASIC Design, College of Information Science and Technology, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of ASIC Design, College of Information Science and Technology, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of ASIC Design, College of Information Science and Technology, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of ASIC Design, College of Information Science and Technology, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaCollege of Science, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaWith the increase of power level and integration in electric vehicle controllers, the heat flux of the key silicon-based IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) device has reached its physical limit. At present, third-generation semiconductor devices including SiC MOSFETs (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor) are gradually replacing the dominant IGBT module. The hybrid IGBT module consists of both and can improve the performance and reduce the cost of controllers. Limits due to the installation space, location, and other conditions in the car make it difficult to meet the requirements of controllers with an air-cooled heatsink due to their large size and limited heat dissipation capacity. A smaller and more powerful water-cooled heatsink case is required to ensure the heat dissipation of the IGBT in the controller. Based on previous experience in finite element numerical simulation, hydrodynamics calculation, and heat transfer calculation, ANSYS Workbench finite element software was used to analyze the thermal resistance of each structure inside the module and the heatsink structure. The fluid characteristics and heat transfer performance of three different flow channel structures were analyzed, and the design of the cooling flow fin was improved to provide a reference for the heat dissipation of the hybrid IGBT module.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/4/554IGBT modulewater-cooled heatsinkANSYSjunction temperaturetemperature fieldfluent field
spellingShingle Lipeng Tan
Peisheng Liu
Chenhui She
Pengpeng Xu
Lei Yan
Hui Quan
Heat Dissipation Characteristics of IGBT Module Based on Flow-Solid Coupling
Micromachines
IGBT module
water-cooled heatsink
ANSYS
junction temperature
temperature field
fluent field
title Heat Dissipation Characteristics of IGBT Module Based on Flow-Solid Coupling
title_full Heat Dissipation Characteristics of IGBT Module Based on Flow-Solid Coupling
title_fullStr Heat Dissipation Characteristics of IGBT Module Based on Flow-Solid Coupling
title_full_unstemmed Heat Dissipation Characteristics of IGBT Module Based on Flow-Solid Coupling
title_short Heat Dissipation Characteristics of IGBT Module Based on Flow-Solid Coupling
title_sort heat dissipation characteristics of igbt module based on flow solid coupling
topic IGBT module
water-cooled heatsink
ANSYS
junction temperature
temperature field
fluent field
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/4/554
work_keys_str_mv AT lipengtan heatdissipationcharacteristicsofigbtmodulebasedonflowsolidcoupling
AT peishengliu heatdissipationcharacteristicsofigbtmodulebasedonflowsolidcoupling
AT chenhuishe heatdissipationcharacteristicsofigbtmodulebasedonflowsolidcoupling
AT pengpengxu heatdissipationcharacteristicsofigbtmodulebasedonflowsolidcoupling
AT leiyan heatdissipationcharacteristicsofigbtmodulebasedonflowsolidcoupling
AT huiquan heatdissipationcharacteristicsofigbtmodulebasedonflowsolidcoupling