The involvement of noradrenaline in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep mentation

Noradrenaline, one of the main brain monoamines, has powerful central influences on neurobiological processes in the forebrain which support the mental activities occurring during the sleep–waking cycle. Noradrenergic neurons are activated during waking, decrease their firing rate during slow wave s...

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Main Author: Claude eGottesmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2011-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fneur.2011.00081/full
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author Claude eGottesmann
author_facet Claude eGottesmann
author_sort Claude eGottesmann
collection DOAJ
description Noradrenaline, one of the main brain monoamines, has powerful central influences on neurobiological processes in the forebrain which support the mental activities occurring during the sleep–waking cycle. Noradrenergic neurons are activated during waking, decrease their firing rate during slow wave sleep, and become silent during REM sleep. Although a low level of noradrenaline is still maintained during REM sleep, the decrease observed during this period contributes to the mentation disturbances that occur with dreaming, which principally resemble symptoms of schizophrenia but seemingly also of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
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spelling doaj.art-7d66de93157e45c1835005fc8253f2cf2022-12-22T03:11:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952011-12-01210.3389/fneur.2011.0008116017The involvement of noradrenaline in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep mentationClaude eGottesmann0University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, Faculté des SciencesNoradrenaline, one of the main brain monoamines, has powerful central influences on neurobiological processes in the forebrain which support the mental activities occurring during the sleep–waking cycle. Noradrenergic neurons are activated during waking, decrease their firing rate during slow wave sleep, and become silent during REM sleep. Although a low level of noradrenaline is still maintained during REM sleep, the decrease observed during this period contributes to the mentation disturbances that occur with dreaming, which principally resemble symptoms of schizophrenia but seemingly also of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fneur.2011.00081/fullCatecholaminesSchizophreniaparadoxical sleepADHDdreamingendophenotype
spellingShingle Claude eGottesmann
The involvement of noradrenaline in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep mentation
Frontiers in Neurology
Catecholamines
Schizophrenia
paradoxical sleep
ADHD
dreaming
endophenotype
title The involvement of noradrenaline in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep mentation
title_full The involvement of noradrenaline in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep mentation
title_fullStr The involvement of noradrenaline in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep mentation
title_full_unstemmed The involvement of noradrenaline in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep mentation
title_short The involvement of noradrenaline in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep mentation
title_sort involvement of noradrenaline in rapid eye movement rem sleep mentation
topic Catecholamines
Schizophrenia
paradoxical sleep
ADHD
dreaming
endophenotype
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fneur.2011.00081/full
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