Did Anti-dumping Duties Really Restrict Import?: Empirical Evidence from the US, the EU, China, and India

This paper studied the effects of anti-dumping measures on the imports to investigate whether the trade restriction effect of an anti-dumping duty is dominant. Our results indicate that a 1% increase in the anti-dumping duties decreases the import of the targeted product by about 0.43~0.51%. The act...

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Main Author: Nakgyoon Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Institute for International Economic Policy 2017-03-01
Series:East Asian Economic Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.11644/KIEP.EAER.2017.21.1.321
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author Nakgyoon Choi
author_facet Nakgyoon Choi
author_sort Nakgyoon Choi
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description This paper studied the effects of anti-dumping measures on the imports to investigate whether the trade restriction effect of an anti-dumping duty is dominant. Our results indicate that a 1% increase in the anti-dumping duties decreases the import of the targeted product by about 0.43~0.51%. The actual statistics, however, show that the total import of the targeted products increased by about 30 percent while an anti-dumping duty was in force. That indicates that an anti-dumping duty is just a temporary import relief. This paper also investigated whether an anti-dumping duty is terminated in the case that the injury would not be likely to continue or recur if the duty were removed. The hazards model estimates show that increase in market share, MFN tariff rate, and dumping margin decrease the hazard of termination of an anti-dumping duty, but the increase in value added increases the hazard of termination. Generally speaking, this result indicates that the WTO member countries have regulated the overuse of an anti-dumping measure. The findings of this paper show that there is a country- and industry-wise heterogeneous characteristic in the effect as well as termination of an anti-dumping duty.
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spelling doaj.art-7d6b031c0c3b4f4798827c3e05997f3d2022-12-21T22:00:54ZengKorea Institute for International Economic PolicyEast Asian Economic Review2508-16402508-16672017-03-01211327http://dx.doi.org/10.11644/KIEP.EAER.2017.21.1.321Did Anti-dumping Duties Really Restrict Import?: Empirical Evidence from the US, the EU, China, and IndiaNakgyoon Choi 0Korea Institute for International Economic PolicyThis paper studied the effects of anti-dumping measures on the imports to investigate whether the trade restriction effect of an anti-dumping duty is dominant. Our results indicate that a 1% increase in the anti-dumping duties decreases the import of the targeted product by about 0.43~0.51%. The actual statistics, however, show that the total import of the targeted products increased by about 30 percent while an anti-dumping duty was in force. That indicates that an anti-dumping duty is just a temporary import relief. This paper also investigated whether an anti-dumping duty is terminated in the case that the injury would not be likely to continue or recur if the duty were removed. The hazards model estimates show that increase in market share, MFN tariff rate, and dumping margin decrease the hazard of termination of an anti-dumping duty, but the increase in value added increases the hazard of termination. Generally speaking, this result indicates that the WTO member countries have regulated the overuse of an anti-dumping measure. The findings of this paper show that there is a country- and industry-wise heterogeneous characteristic in the effect as well as termination of an anti-dumping duty.http://dx.doi.org/10.11644/KIEP.EAER.2017.21.1.321Anti-dumping DutyTrade Restriction EffectTermination of an Anti-dumping DutyTwo-stage ModelCox Proportional Hazards Model
spellingShingle Nakgyoon Choi
Did Anti-dumping Duties Really Restrict Import?: Empirical Evidence from the US, the EU, China, and India
East Asian Economic Review
Anti-dumping Duty
Trade Restriction Effect
Termination of an Anti-dumping Duty
Two-stage Model
Cox Proportional Hazards Model
title Did Anti-dumping Duties Really Restrict Import?: Empirical Evidence from the US, the EU, China, and India
title_full Did Anti-dumping Duties Really Restrict Import?: Empirical Evidence from the US, the EU, China, and India
title_fullStr Did Anti-dumping Duties Really Restrict Import?: Empirical Evidence from the US, the EU, China, and India
title_full_unstemmed Did Anti-dumping Duties Really Restrict Import?: Empirical Evidence from the US, the EU, China, and India
title_short Did Anti-dumping Duties Really Restrict Import?: Empirical Evidence from the US, the EU, China, and India
title_sort did anti dumping duties really restrict import empirical evidence from the us the eu china and india
topic Anti-dumping Duty
Trade Restriction Effect
Termination of an Anti-dumping Duty
Two-stage Model
Cox Proportional Hazards Model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.11644/KIEP.EAER.2017.21.1.321
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