The water tap design for ablution activities considering cultural influences: a design for sustainability

Water is a vital resource that should be utilized effectively. However, it is overused and squandered on a daily need, including the unrestrained use of water for ablution purposes. This condition can be due to a lack of awareness and the influences of peer cultural values. Therefore, the aim of thi...

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Main Authors: Ihwan Ghazali, Nur Wardah Sufina Padzil, Effendi Bin Mohamad, Layla Ahmed Al-Mashjari, Irianto Irianto, Safarudin Gazali Herawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1281318/full
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author Ihwan Ghazali
Nur Wardah Sufina Padzil
Effendi Bin Mohamad
Layla Ahmed Al-Mashjari
Irianto Irianto
Safarudin Gazali Herawan
author_facet Ihwan Ghazali
Nur Wardah Sufina Padzil
Effendi Bin Mohamad
Layla Ahmed Al-Mashjari
Irianto Irianto
Safarudin Gazali Herawan
author_sort Ihwan Ghazali
collection DOAJ
description Water is a vital resource that should be utilized effectively. However, it is overused and squandered on a daily need, including the unrestrained use of water for ablution purposes. This condition can be due to a lack of awareness and the influences of peer cultural values. Therefore, the aim of this study is to develop a water-tap design that takes into consideration the influences of cultural value. Accordingly, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modelling (SEM) approach the significant correlation between cultural influences and user preferences on water-tap design by referring at the critical threshold output of each attribute. The result showed that collectivism and uncertainty avoidance dimensions were identified as the influencing cultural dimensions and the automatic water level-control float valve, mechanical water-taps with auto-stop function, and transparent water tanks are the most important considerations for water tap technical specification. Through the assessment of its applicability, the use of the prototype can reduce water usage by 54.6% compared to regular water-taps. Correspondingly, the approach of cultural value in the designing process is expected to give more insights to practices such as product designers when determining design specification while for knowledge, it extends the applicability of Hofstede cultural theory for product design and development.
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spelling doaj.art-7d6c802ae126489cbc89e0928f59ddfe2023-11-14T02:30:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2023-11-011110.3389/fenvs.2023.12813181281318The water tap design for ablution activities considering cultural influences: a design for sustainabilityIhwan Ghazali0Nur Wardah Sufina Padzil1Effendi Bin Mohamad2Layla Ahmed Al-Mashjari3Irianto Irianto4Safarudin Gazali Herawan5Faculty of Industrial and Manufacturing Technology and Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, MalaysiaFaculty of Industrial and Manufacturing Technology and Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, MalaysiaFaculty of Industrial and Manufacturing Technology and Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, MalaysiaFaculty of Resilience, Rabdan Academy, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesFaculty of Resilience, Rabdan Academy, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesIndustrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, IndonesiaWater is a vital resource that should be utilized effectively. However, it is overused and squandered on a daily need, including the unrestrained use of water for ablution purposes. This condition can be due to a lack of awareness and the influences of peer cultural values. Therefore, the aim of this study is to develop a water-tap design that takes into consideration the influences of cultural value. Accordingly, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modelling (SEM) approach the significant correlation between cultural influences and user preferences on water-tap design by referring at the critical threshold output of each attribute. The result showed that collectivism and uncertainty avoidance dimensions were identified as the influencing cultural dimensions and the automatic water level-control float valve, mechanical water-taps with auto-stop function, and transparent water tanks are the most important considerations for water tap technical specification. Through the assessment of its applicability, the use of the prototype can reduce water usage by 54.6% compared to regular water-taps. Correspondingly, the approach of cultural value in the designing process is expected to give more insights to practices such as product designers when determining design specification while for knowledge, it extends the applicability of Hofstede cultural theory for product design and development.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1281318/fullsustainable developmentproduct design and developmentcultural valuewater-tap designdesign for sustainabilitygreen product design
spellingShingle Ihwan Ghazali
Nur Wardah Sufina Padzil
Effendi Bin Mohamad
Layla Ahmed Al-Mashjari
Irianto Irianto
Safarudin Gazali Herawan
The water tap design for ablution activities considering cultural influences: a design for sustainability
Frontiers in Environmental Science
sustainable development
product design and development
cultural value
water-tap design
design for sustainability
green product design
title The water tap design for ablution activities considering cultural influences: a design for sustainability
title_full The water tap design for ablution activities considering cultural influences: a design for sustainability
title_fullStr The water tap design for ablution activities considering cultural influences: a design for sustainability
title_full_unstemmed The water tap design for ablution activities considering cultural influences: a design for sustainability
title_short The water tap design for ablution activities considering cultural influences: a design for sustainability
title_sort water tap design for ablution activities considering cultural influences a design for sustainability
topic sustainable development
product design and development
cultural value
water-tap design
design for sustainability
green product design
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1281318/full
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