Acoustic emission corrosion feature extraction and severity prediction using hybrid wavelet packet transform and linear support vector classifier.
Corrosion in carbon-steel pipelines leads to failure, which is a major cause of breakdown maintenance in the oil and gas industries. The acoustic emission (AE) signal is a reliable method for corrosion detection and classification in the modern Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) system. The efficien...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261040 |
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author | Zazilah May M K Alam Nazrul Anuar Nayan Noor A'in A Rahman Muhammad Shazwan Mahmud |
author_facet | Zazilah May M K Alam Nazrul Anuar Nayan Noor A'in A Rahman Muhammad Shazwan Mahmud |
author_sort | Zazilah May |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Corrosion in carbon-steel pipelines leads to failure, which is a major cause of breakdown maintenance in the oil and gas industries. The acoustic emission (AE) signal is a reliable method for corrosion detection and classification in the modern Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) system. The efficiency of this system in detection and classification mainly depends on the suitable AE features. Therefore, many feature extraction and classification methods have been developed for corrosion detection and severity assessment. However, the extraction of appropriate AE features and classification of various levels of corrosion utilizing these extracted features are still challenging issues. To overcome these issues, this article proposes a hybrid machine learning approach that combines Wavelet Packet Transform (WPT) integrated with Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) for multiresolution feature extraction and Linear Support Vector Classifier (L-SVC) for predicting corrosion severity levels. A Laboratory-based Linear Polarization Resistance (LPR) test was performed on carbon-steel samples for AE data acquisition over a different time span. AE signals were collected at a high sampling rate with a sound well AE sensor using AEWin software. Simulation results show a linear relationship between the proposed approach-based extracted AE features and the corrosion process. For multi-class problems, three corrosion severity stages have been made based on the corrosion rate over time and AE activity. The ANOVA test results indicate the significance within and between the feature-groups where F-values (F-value>1) rejects the null hypothesis and P-values (P-value<0.05) are less than the significance level. The utilized L-SVC classifier achieves higher prediction accuracy of 99.0% than the accuracy of other benchmarked classifiers. Findings of our proposed machine learning approach confirm that it can be effectively utilized for corrosion detection and severity assessment in SHM applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T17:11:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7d7180dfa0e145a4a984d4d8f9068612 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T17:11:30Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-7d7180dfa0e145a4a984d4d8f90686122022-12-22T04:12:54ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-011612e026104010.1371/journal.pone.0261040Acoustic emission corrosion feature extraction and severity prediction using hybrid wavelet packet transform and linear support vector classifier.Zazilah MayM K AlamNazrul Anuar NayanNoor A'in A RahmanMuhammad Shazwan MahmudCorrosion in carbon-steel pipelines leads to failure, which is a major cause of breakdown maintenance in the oil and gas industries. The acoustic emission (AE) signal is a reliable method for corrosion detection and classification in the modern Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) system. The efficiency of this system in detection and classification mainly depends on the suitable AE features. Therefore, many feature extraction and classification methods have been developed for corrosion detection and severity assessment. However, the extraction of appropriate AE features and classification of various levels of corrosion utilizing these extracted features are still challenging issues. To overcome these issues, this article proposes a hybrid machine learning approach that combines Wavelet Packet Transform (WPT) integrated with Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) for multiresolution feature extraction and Linear Support Vector Classifier (L-SVC) for predicting corrosion severity levels. A Laboratory-based Linear Polarization Resistance (LPR) test was performed on carbon-steel samples for AE data acquisition over a different time span. AE signals were collected at a high sampling rate with a sound well AE sensor using AEWin software. Simulation results show a linear relationship between the proposed approach-based extracted AE features and the corrosion process. For multi-class problems, three corrosion severity stages have been made based on the corrosion rate over time and AE activity. The ANOVA test results indicate the significance within and between the feature-groups where F-values (F-value>1) rejects the null hypothesis and P-values (P-value<0.05) are less than the significance level. The utilized L-SVC classifier achieves higher prediction accuracy of 99.0% than the accuracy of other benchmarked classifiers. Findings of our proposed machine learning approach confirm that it can be effectively utilized for corrosion detection and severity assessment in SHM applications.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261040 |
spellingShingle | Zazilah May M K Alam Nazrul Anuar Nayan Noor A'in A Rahman Muhammad Shazwan Mahmud Acoustic emission corrosion feature extraction and severity prediction using hybrid wavelet packet transform and linear support vector classifier. PLoS ONE |
title | Acoustic emission corrosion feature extraction and severity prediction using hybrid wavelet packet transform and linear support vector classifier. |
title_full | Acoustic emission corrosion feature extraction and severity prediction using hybrid wavelet packet transform and linear support vector classifier. |
title_fullStr | Acoustic emission corrosion feature extraction and severity prediction using hybrid wavelet packet transform and linear support vector classifier. |
title_full_unstemmed | Acoustic emission corrosion feature extraction and severity prediction using hybrid wavelet packet transform and linear support vector classifier. |
title_short | Acoustic emission corrosion feature extraction and severity prediction using hybrid wavelet packet transform and linear support vector classifier. |
title_sort | acoustic emission corrosion feature extraction and severity prediction using hybrid wavelet packet transform and linear support vector classifier |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261040 |
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