The Behavioral Role of Digital Economy Adaptation in Sustainable Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion

The basic aim of this research was to investigate the impact of the behavioral biases on financial inclusion in Pakistan while considering the moderating effect of financial literacy in this relation, in the context of behavioral perspective. This study focused on the significant behavioral phenomen...

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Main Authors: Siming Liu, Leifu Gao, Khalid Latif, Ayesha Anees Dar, Muhammad Zia-UR-Rehman, Sajjad Ahmad Baig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.742118/full
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author Siming Liu
Leifu Gao
Khalid Latif
Ayesha Anees Dar
Muhammad Zia-UR-Rehman
Sajjad Ahmad Baig
author_facet Siming Liu
Leifu Gao
Khalid Latif
Ayesha Anees Dar
Muhammad Zia-UR-Rehman
Sajjad Ahmad Baig
author_sort Siming Liu
collection DOAJ
description The basic aim of this research was to investigate the impact of the behavioral biases on financial inclusion in Pakistan while considering the moderating effect of financial literacy in this relation, in the context of behavioral perspective. This study focused on the significant behavioral phenomenon, including self-control, optimism, herding, and loss aversion with a perspective of the digital economy. To test the proposed hypothesis, the primary data collection method was used. A structured questionnaire was designed to collect data from 102 individual households through the convenience sampling technique. SmartPLS was used to analyze collected data. This study found the negative impact of self-control, optimism, and herding on financial inclusion. In contrast, loss aversion contributes to the uplift of financial inclusion in Pakistan. Similarly, financial literacy proved to have a decreasing effect on financial inclusion because of religious concerns. The moderation effect of financial literacy was also significantly positive except for loss aversion. The behavioral phenomenon proved to have a significant impact on financial inclusion. This research shows that individual households who do not use developed technological services and products from formal financial inclusion can overcome the behavioral biases that hinder them from making informed financial decisions. This research work will significantly help households use financial services to improve their standard of living and overall long-term financial well-being. This research is essential because many households are not using bank services and have low financial knowledge in Pakistan. The key contribution of this research study is that it found the relation between behavioral factors and financial inclusion. Financial literacy also has a moderating effect on their relations.
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spelling doaj.art-7d72baae588f41fc93902ac89e0b83842022-12-21T20:11:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-11-011210.3389/fpsyg.2021.742118742118The Behavioral Role of Digital Economy Adaptation in Sustainable Financial Literacy and Financial InclusionSiming Liu0Leifu Gao1Khalid Latif2Ayesha Anees Dar3Muhammad Zia-UR-Rehman4Sajjad Ahmad Baig5Institute for Optimization and Decision Analytics, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, ChinaInstitute for Optimization and Decision Analytics, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, ChinaDepartment of Commerce, Government College University, Faisalabad, PakistanFaisalabad Business School, National Textile University, Faisalabad, PakistanFaisalabad Business School, National Textile University, Faisalabad, PakistanFaisalabad Business School, National Textile University, Faisalabad, PakistanThe basic aim of this research was to investigate the impact of the behavioral biases on financial inclusion in Pakistan while considering the moderating effect of financial literacy in this relation, in the context of behavioral perspective. This study focused on the significant behavioral phenomenon, including self-control, optimism, herding, and loss aversion with a perspective of the digital economy. To test the proposed hypothesis, the primary data collection method was used. A structured questionnaire was designed to collect data from 102 individual households through the convenience sampling technique. SmartPLS was used to analyze collected data. This study found the negative impact of self-control, optimism, and herding on financial inclusion. In contrast, loss aversion contributes to the uplift of financial inclusion in Pakistan. Similarly, financial literacy proved to have a decreasing effect on financial inclusion because of religious concerns. The moderation effect of financial literacy was also significantly positive except for loss aversion. The behavioral phenomenon proved to have a significant impact on financial inclusion. This research shows that individual households who do not use developed technological services and products from formal financial inclusion can overcome the behavioral biases that hinder them from making informed financial decisions. This research work will significantly help households use financial services to improve their standard of living and overall long-term financial well-being. This research is essential because many households are not using bank services and have low financial knowledge in Pakistan. The key contribution of this research study is that it found the relation between behavioral factors and financial inclusion. Financial literacy also has a moderating effect on their relations.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.742118/fullbehavioral factorsfinancial literacyfinancial inclusionindividual householdsdigital economy
spellingShingle Siming Liu
Leifu Gao
Khalid Latif
Ayesha Anees Dar
Muhammad Zia-UR-Rehman
Sajjad Ahmad Baig
The Behavioral Role of Digital Economy Adaptation in Sustainable Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion
Frontiers in Psychology
behavioral factors
financial literacy
financial inclusion
individual households
digital economy
title The Behavioral Role of Digital Economy Adaptation in Sustainable Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion
title_full The Behavioral Role of Digital Economy Adaptation in Sustainable Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion
title_fullStr The Behavioral Role of Digital Economy Adaptation in Sustainable Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion
title_full_unstemmed The Behavioral Role of Digital Economy Adaptation in Sustainable Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion
title_short The Behavioral Role of Digital Economy Adaptation in Sustainable Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion
title_sort behavioral role of digital economy adaptation in sustainable financial literacy and financial inclusion
topic behavioral factors
financial literacy
financial inclusion
individual households
digital economy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.742118/full
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