Experimental Analysis of GBM to Expand the Time Horizon of Irish Electricity Price Forecasts

In response to the inherent challenges of generating cost-effective electricity consumption schedules for dynamic systems, this paper espouses the use of GBM or Gradient Boosting Machine-based models for electricity price forecasting. These models are applied to data streams from the Irish electrici...

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Main Authors: Conor Lynch, Christian O’Leary, Preetham Govind Kolar Sundareshan, Yavuz Akin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7587
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author Conor Lynch
Christian O’Leary
Preetham Govind Kolar Sundareshan
Yavuz Akin
author_facet Conor Lynch
Christian O’Leary
Preetham Govind Kolar Sundareshan
Yavuz Akin
author_sort Conor Lynch
collection DOAJ
description In response to the inherent challenges of generating cost-effective electricity consumption schedules for dynamic systems, this paper espouses the use of GBM or Gradient Boosting Machine-based models for electricity price forecasting. These models are applied to data streams from the Irish electricity market and achieve favorable results, relative to the current state-of-the-art. Presently, electricity prices are published 10 h in advance of the trade day of interest. Using the forecasting methodology outlined in this paper, an estimation of these prices can be made available one day in advance of the official price publication, thus extending the time available to plan electricity utilization from the grid to be as cost effectively as possible. Extreme Gradient Boosting Machine (XGBM) models achieved a Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of 9.93 for data from 30 September 2018 to 12 December 2019 which is an 11.4% improvement on the avant-garde. LGBM models achieve a MAE score 9.58 on more recent data: the full year of 2020.
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spelling doaj.art-7d7557f68a3d4bea94148882bd3aaa2a2023-11-22T23:10:28ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-11-011422758710.3390/en14227587Experimental Analysis of GBM to Expand the Time Horizon of Irish Electricity Price ForecastsConor Lynch0Christian O’Leary1Preetham Govind Kolar Sundareshan2Yavuz Akin3Nimbus Research Centre, Munster Technological University, T12 Y275 Cork, IrelandNimbus Research Centre, Munster Technological University, T12 Y275 Cork, IrelandDepartment of Computer Science, Munster Technological University, T12 P928 Cork, IrelandCampus Georges Charpak Provence, École des Mines de Saint-Étienne, 880 Route de Mimet, 13120 Gardanne, FranceIn response to the inherent challenges of generating cost-effective electricity consumption schedules for dynamic systems, this paper espouses the use of GBM or Gradient Boosting Machine-based models for electricity price forecasting. These models are applied to data streams from the Irish electricity market and achieve favorable results, relative to the current state-of-the-art. Presently, electricity prices are published 10 h in advance of the trade day of interest. Using the forecasting methodology outlined in this paper, an estimation of these prices can be made available one day in advance of the official price publication, thus extending the time available to plan electricity utilization from the grid to be as cost effectively as possible. Extreme Gradient Boosting Machine (XGBM) models achieved a Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of 9.93 for data from 30 September 2018 to 12 December 2019 which is an 11.4% improvement on the avant-garde. LGBM models achieve a MAE score 9.58 on more recent data: the full year of 2020.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7587gradient boostingSVMelectricity price forecastingmachine learning
spellingShingle Conor Lynch
Christian O’Leary
Preetham Govind Kolar Sundareshan
Yavuz Akin
Experimental Analysis of GBM to Expand the Time Horizon of Irish Electricity Price Forecasts
Energies
gradient boosting
SVM
electricity price forecasting
machine learning
title Experimental Analysis of GBM to Expand the Time Horizon of Irish Electricity Price Forecasts
title_full Experimental Analysis of GBM to Expand the Time Horizon of Irish Electricity Price Forecasts
title_fullStr Experimental Analysis of GBM to Expand the Time Horizon of Irish Electricity Price Forecasts
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Analysis of GBM to Expand the Time Horizon of Irish Electricity Price Forecasts
title_short Experimental Analysis of GBM to Expand the Time Horizon of Irish Electricity Price Forecasts
title_sort experimental analysis of gbm to expand the time horizon of irish electricity price forecasts
topic gradient boosting
SVM
electricity price forecasting
machine learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7587
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AT preethamgovindkolarsundareshan experimentalanalysisofgbmtoexpandthetimehorizonofirishelectricitypriceforecasts
AT yavuzakin experimentalanalysisofgbmtoexpandthetimehorizonofirishelectricitypriceforecasts