Low-Threshold 795 nm Oxide-Confined Distributed Feedback Lasers With Surface Gratings

795 nm oxide-confined distributed feedback (DFB) lasers have been developed. The oxide-confined structure is used to realize lateral optical and current confinement, and the first-order surface gratings offer the frequency selectivity for single-longitudinal mode operation. The fabricated 200-&#...

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Main Authors: Pingping Qiu, Hengjie Zhou, Tongxin Wang, Qiuhua Wang, Qiang Kan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10264081/
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author Pingping Qiu
Hengjie Zhou
Tongxin Wang
Qiuhua Wang
Qiang Kan
author_facet Pingping Qiu
Hengjie Zhou
Tongxin Wang
Qiuhua Wang
Qiang Kan
author_sort Pingping Qiu
collection DOAJ
description 795 nm oxide-confined distributed feedback (DFB) lasers have been developed. The oxide-confined structure is used to realize lateral optical and current confinement, and the first-order surface gratings offer the frequency selectivity for single-longitudinal mode operation. The fabricated 200-μm-long devices exhibited a low-threshold current of ∼4.8 mA, a 3-dB modulation bandwidth of ∼5.8 GHz and maintained stable single mode operation around 795 nm with side mode suppression ratio (SMSR) as high as ∼40 dB. The simple and compact laser structure greatly reduces the difficulty of device design and fabrication compared with traditional DFB lasers. The characteristics of the laser, including low-threshold current, single mode stability and potentially narrow spectral linewidth, make it a suitable candidate for applications in absorption spectroscopy of the rubidium D1 line, chip-scale atomic clocks, magnetometers, and gyroscopes.
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spelling doaj.art-7d758fdb60cf420b8a75c128e238d81c2023-10-18T23:00:12ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552023-01-011561710.1109/JPHOT.2023.331931410264081Low-Threshold 795 nm Oxide-Confined Distributed Feedback Lasers With Surface GratingsPingping Qiu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8805-6882Hengjie Zhou1Tongxin Wang2Qiuhua Wang3Qiang Kan4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2683-1967Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China795 nm oxide-confined distributed feedback (DFB) lasers have been developed. The oxide-confined structure is used to realize lateral optical and current confinement, and the first-order surface gratings offer the frequency selectivity for single-longitudinal mode operation. The fabricated 200-μm-long devices exhibited a low-threshold current of ∼4.8 mA, a 3-dB modulation bandwidth of ∼5.8 GHz and maintained stable single mode operation around 795 nm with side mode suppression ratio (SMSR) as high as ∼40 dB. The simple and compact laser structure greatly reduces the difficulty of device design and fabrication compared with traditional DFB lasers. The characteristics of the laser, including low-threshold current, single mode stability and potentially narrow spectral linewidth, make it a suitable candidate for applications in absorption spectroscopy of the rubidium D1 line, chip-scale atomic clocks, magnetometers, and gyroscopes.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10264081/Distributed feedback lasersurface gratingsingle modelow threshold current
spellingShingle Pingping Qiu
Hengjie Zhou
Tongxin Wang
Qiuhua Wang
Qiang Kan
Low-Threshold 795 nm Oxide-Confined Distributed Feedback Lasers With Surface Gratings
IEEE Photonics Journal
Distributed feedback laser
surface grating
single mode
low threshold current
title Low-Threshold 795 nm Oxide-Confined Distributed Feedback Lasers With Surface Gratings
title_full Low-Threshold 795 nm Oxide-Confined Distributed Feedback Lasers With Surface Gratings
title_fullStr Low-Threshold 795 nm Oxide-Confined Distributed Feedback Lasers With Surface Gratings
title_full_unstemmed Low-Threshold 795 nm Oxide-Confined Distributed Feedback Lasers With Surface Gratings
title_short Low-Threshold 795 nm Oxide-Confined Distributed Feedback Lasers With Surface Gratings
title_sort low threshold 795 nm oxide confined distributed feedback lasers with surface gratings
topic Distributed feedback laser
surface grating
single mode
low threshold current
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10264081/
work_keys_str_mv AT pingpingqiu lowthreshold795nmoxideconfineddistributedfeedbacklaserswithsurfacegratings
AT hengjiezhou lowthreshold795nmoxideconfineddistributedfeedbacklaserswithsurfacegratings
AT tongxinwang lowthreshold795nmoxideconfineddistributedfeedbacklaserswithsurfacegratings
AT qiuhuawang lowthreshold795nmoxideconfineddistributedfeedbacklaserswithsurfacegratings
AT qiangkan lowthreshold795nmoxideconfineddistributedfeedbacklaserswithsurfacegratings