IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PENGOKSIDASI BESI DAN SULFUR BERDASARKAN GEN 16S rRNA DARI LAHAN TAMBANG TIMAH DI BELITUNG

Heavy metals contamination disturb balance and diversity of microorganism in soil. Microorganisms which can able to survive in those conditions are bacteria capable of oxidizing heavy metals. Identification based on 16S rRNA was used to determine characteristics and phylogenetic relationship of bact...

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Main Authors: Dhewanti Puspitasari, Hendro Pramono, Oedjijono Oedjijono
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Jenderal Soedirman University 2014-03-01
Series:Scripta Biologica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.bio.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/scribio/article/view/12
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author Dhewanti Puspitasari
Hendro Pramono
Oedjijono Oedjijono
author_facet Dhewanti Puspitasari
Hendro Pramono
Oedjijono Oedjijono
author_sort Dhewanti Puspitasari
collection DOAJ
description Heavy metals contamination disturb balance and diversity of microorganism in soil. Microorganisms which can able to survive in those conditions are bacteria capable of oxidizing heavy metals. Identification based on 16S rRNA was used to determine characteristics and phylogenetic relationship of bacteria which can oxidize iron and sulphur in tin mining areas. The aim of this research was able to determine the bacterias characteristics isolated from tin mining areas and determine the phylogenetic relation of iron-sulphur oxidizing bacteria on tin mining soil in Belitung based on 16S rRNA sequences. This research was done using descriptive method, including isolation, morphological characterization, and identification based on 16S rRNA sequences. Morphology characterization includes colony and cell morphology through Gram staining. Molecular characterization includes amplification of 16S rRNA gene (Polymerase Chain Reaction/ PCR), electrophoresis amplicon and sequencing. Bacteria identification was done by comparing the 16S rRNA gene sequence in GenBank. The result showed three bacterias were identified by 16S rRNA have a similarity with Bacillus anthracis strain Ames, Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579, Staphylococcus sciuri subsp. Sciuri strains DSM 20345 and Micrococcus luteus NCTC 2665.
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spelling doaj.art-7d76c0b40a074afea13e5b9f9cb6c77f2022-12-22T03:11:36ZindJenderal Soedirman UniversityScripta Biologica2355-31382014-03-0111101610.20884/1.sb.2014.1.1.122IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PENGOKSIDASI BESI DAN SULFUR BERDASARKAN GEN 16S rRNA DARI LAHAN TAMBANG TIMAH DI BELITUNGDhewanti PuspitasariHendro PramonoOedjijono OedjijonoHeavy metals contamination disturb balance and diversity of microorganism in soil. Microorganisms which can able to survive in those conditions are bacteria capable of oxidizing heavy metals. Identification based on 16S rRNA was used to determine characteristics and phylogenetic relationship of bacteria which can oxidize iron and sulphur in tin mining areas. The aim of this research was able to determine the bacterias characteristics isolated from tin mining areas and determine the phylogenetic relation of iron-sulphur oxidizing bacteria on tin mining soil in Belitung based on 16S rRNA sequences. This research was done using descriptive method, including isolation, morphological characterization, and identification based on 16S rRNA sequences. Morphology characterization includes colony and cell morphology through Gram staining. Molecular characterization includes amplification of 16S rRNA gene (Polymerase Chain Reaction/ PCR), electrophoresis amplicon and sequencing. Bacteria identification was done by comparing the 16S rRNA gene sequence in GenBank. The result showed three bacterias were identified by 16S rRNA have a similarity with Bacillus anthracis strain Ames, Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579, Staphylococcus sciuri subsp. Sciuri strains DSM 20345 and Micrococcus luteus NCTC 2665.https://journal.bio.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/scribio/article/view/12identificationiron and sulphur oxidizing bacteria16S rRNA
spellingShingle Dhewanti Puspitasari
Hendro Pramono
Oedjijono Oedjijono
IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PENGOKSIDASI BESI DAN SULFUR BERDASARKAN GEN 16S rRNA DARI LAHAN TAMBANG TIMAH DI BELITUNG
Scripta Biologica
identification
iron and sulphur oxidizing bacteria
16S rRNA
title IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PENGOKSIDASI BESI DAN SULFUR BERDASARKAN GEN 16S rRNA DARI LAHAN TAMBANG TIMAH DI BELITUNG
title_full IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PENGOKSIDASI BESI DAN SULFUR BERDASARKAN GEN 16S rRNA DARI LAHAN TAMBANG TIMAH DI BELITUNG
title_fullStr IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PENGOKSIDASI BESI DAN SULFUR BERDASARKAN GEN 16S rRNA DARI LAHAN TAMBANG TIMAH DI BELITUNG
title_full_unstemmed IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PENGOKSIDASI BESI DAN SULFUR BERDASARKAN GEN 16S rRNA DARI LAHAN TAMBANG TIMAH DI BELITUNG
title_short IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PENGOKSIDASI BESI DAN SULFUR BERDASARKAN GEN 16S rRNA DARI LAHAN TAMBANG TIMAH DI BELITUNG
title_sort identifikasi bakteri pengoksidasi besi dan sulfur berdasarkan gen 16s rrna dari lahan tambang timah di belitung
topic identification
iron and sulphur oxidizing bacteria
16S rRNA
url https://journal.bio.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/scribio/article/view/12
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