Assessment of Prescription Medications for Indoor Patients and Effect of Interventions in a Medical College Hospital

Introduction: Bharati Vidyapeeth University Medical College Hospital and Research Centre in Pune, India has been a pioneer institute with 831 beds, with learned faculty, residents, and trained nursing and supportive staff. Top management decided to further improve quality and safety in patient care...

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Main Authors: Sushila Kawade, Prakash Doke, Ashok Kumar Verma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Innovative Healthcare Institute 2020-11-01
Series:Global Journal on Quality and Safety in Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jqsh.org/doi/pdf/10.36401/JQSH-20-3
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author Sushila Kawade
Prakash Doke
Ashok Kumar Verma
author_facet Sushila Kawade
Prakash Doke
Ashok Kumar Verma
author_sort Sushila Kawade
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Bharati Vidyapeeth University Medical College Hospital and Research Centre in Pune, India has been a pioneer institute with 831 beds, with learned faculty, residents, and trained nursing and supportive staff. Top management decided to further improve quality and safety in patient care and accordingly felt the need to acquire accreditation under the banner of National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare Providers (NABH). As a first step toward this, a quality assurance department was established and entrusted with the task to identify areas needing improvement. ‘‘Prescription profile of medications’’ was identified as one of the core areas needing improvement as medication errors are mostly due to faulty prescriptions. The aim of this study was to measure the compliance of indoor patient prescriptions towards standard guidelines. Methods: Top management of the hospital envisaged that preparing for NABH accreditations would be one of the tools for improving patient safety and quality. Hence, in addition to a quality assurance department, a separate department of clinical pharmacy and pharmacovigilance was also established, specifically to take care of medication safety, including prescription profile. Interventions were designed based on observations in the preintervention phase. Interventions included regular monitoring of prescriptions, medication safety, and repeated training sessions for physicians by the department of clinical pharmacy and quality assurance. Results: Compliance by physicians regarding most of the components of prescriptions showed improvement. There has been a substantial reduction in medication errors (in patient days). Conclusion: The improvement in compliance of components of prescriptions and reduction in medication errors was attributable to applied interventions.
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spelling doaj.art-7d79054f1227447d8aed99ae9bf738052023-02-14T13:12:24ZengInnovative Healthcare InstituteGlobal Journal on Quality and Safety in Healthcare2666-23532589-94492020-11-0113914310.36401/JQSH-20-3i2589-9449-3-4-139Assessment of Prescription Medications for Indoor Patients and Effect of Interventions in a Medical College HospitalSushila Kawade0Prakash Doke1Ashok Kumar Verma21 Quality Assurance Department, Bharati Vidyapeeth University Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, India2 Department of Community Medicine, Bharati Vidyapeeth University Medical College, Pune, India2 Department of Community Medicine, Bharati Vidyapeeth University Medical College, Pune, IndiaIntroduction: Bharati Vidyapeeth University Medical College Hospital and Research Centre in Pune, India has been a pioneer institute with 831 beds, with learned faculty, residents, and trained nursing and supportive staff. Top management decided to further improve quality and safety in patient care and accordingly felt the need to acquire accreditation under the banner of National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare Providers (NABH). As a first step toward this, a quality assurance department was established and entrusted with the task to identify areas needing improvement. ‘‘Prescription profile of medications’’ was identified as one of the core areas needing improvement as medication errors are mostly due to faulty prescriptions. The aim of this study was to measure the compliance of indoor patient prescriptions towards standard guidelines. Methods: Top management of the hospital envisaged that preparing for NABH accreditations would be one of the tools for improving patient safety and quality. Hence, in addition to a quality assurance department, a separate department of clinical pharmacy and pharmacovigilance was also established, specifically to take care of medication safety, including prescription profile. Interventions were designed based on observations in the preintervention phase. Interventions included regular monitoring of prescriptions, medication safety, and repeated training sessions for physicians by the department of clinical pharmacy and quality assurance. Results: Compliance by physicians regarding most of the components of prescriptions showed improvement. There has been a substantial reduction in medication errors (in patient days). Conclusion: The improvement in compliance of components of prescriptions and reduction in medication errors was attributable to applied interventions.https://jqsh.org/doi/pdf/10.36401/JQSH-20-3components of prescriptionmedication errorsmedical college hospitalpatient safety
spellingShingle Sushila Kawade
Prakash Doke
Ashok Kumar Verma
Assessment of Prescription Medications for Indoor Patients and Effect of Interventions in a Medical College Hospital
Global Journal on Quality and Safety in Healthcare
components of prescription
medication errors
medical college hospital
patient safety
title Assessment of Prescription Medications for Indoor Patients and Effect of Interventions in a Medical College Hospital
title_full Assessment of Prescription Medications for Indoor Patients and Effect of Interventions in a Medical College Hospital
title_fullStr Assessment of Prescription Medications for Indoor Patients and Effect of Interventions in a Medical College Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Prescription Medications for Indoor Patients and Effect of Interventions in a Medical College Hospital
title_short Assessment of Prescription Medications for Indoor Patients and Effect of Interventions in a Medical College Hospital
title_sort assessment of prescription medications for indoor patients and effect of interventions in a medical college hospital
topic components of prescription
medication errors
medical college hospital
patient safety
url https://jqsh.org/doi/pdf/10.36401/JQSH-20-3
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